20 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
10 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC93639
Formula: C17H24O3
Ingredient ID: NPC93639
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,8S,9E)-heptadeca-9,16-dien-4,6-diyne-2,3,8-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | C[C@@H]([C@@H](C#CC#C[C@H](/C=C/CCCCCC=C)O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C17H24O3/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-12-16(19)13-10-11-14-17(20)15(2)18/h3,9,12,15-20H,1,4-8H2,2H3/b12-9+/t15-,16-,17+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | BEZRAMBFCSSHHE-MTQUPGJJSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 44566958 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC93639] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
  |
Ingredient ID: NPC470331
Formula: C20H26O10
Ingredient ID: NPC470331
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OCC(=C)[C@H]2Oc3c([C@@H]2OC)cc(c(c3)C(=O)C)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H26O10/c1-8(7-28-20-17(26)16(25)15(24)14(6-21)30-20)18-19(27-3)11-4-12(23)10(9(2)22)5-13(11)29-18/h4-5,14-21,23-26H,1,6-7H2,2-3H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | SCYVAILUHNGMEE-NXZWVFBWSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC470331] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC470330
Formula: C31H44O10
Ingredient ID: NPC470330
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]([C@]3([C@@H]2C(=CC[C@@H]3O)C)C)CC(=O)/C=C/c2ccc(cc2)O)C(O)(C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C31H44O10/c1-16-5-12-23(35)31(4)18(13-20(34)11-8-17-6-9-19(33)10-7-17)14-21(30(2,3)39)28(24(16)31)41-29-27(38)26(37)25(36)22(15-32)40-29/h5-11,18,21-29,32-33,35-39H,12-15H2,1-4H3/b11-8+/t18-,21-,22-,23+,24-,25-,26+,27-,28+,29+,31-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NQZMSBJCERRKFD-ZMTLGYQDSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC470330] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC302857
Formula: C16H18O9
Ingredient ID: NPC302857
| Common Name | Chlorogenic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H18O9/c17-9-3-1-8(5-10(9)18)2-4-13(20)25-12-7-16(24,15(22)23)6-11(19)14(12)21/h1-5,11-12,14,17-19,21,24H,6-7H2,(H,22,23)/b4-2+/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1794427 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL284616 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC302857] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
 |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Scopolia carniolica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
 |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Galium verum | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Adenia volkensii | Adenia | Passifloraceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Akebia trifoliata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Baccharis angustifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Polypodium vulgare | Polypodium | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Lophatherum gracile | Lophatherum | Poaceae |
|
| Rhodomyrtus tomentosa | Rhodomyrtus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Iris pallasii | Iris | Iridaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Coptis japonica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Scutellaria barbata | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Scopolia parviflora | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Matteuccia struthiopteris | Matteuccia | Onocleaceae |
|
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula helenium | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum torvum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Pyrrosia davidii | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Juglans regia | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Artemisia scoparia | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Loropetalum chinense | Loropetalum | Hamamelidaceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Palicourea alpina | Palicourea | Rubiaceae | |
| Lupinus formosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Curculigo orchioides | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Wunderlichia mirabilis | Wunderlichia | Asteraceae | |
| Posoqueria latifolia | Posoqueria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dicliptera riparia | Dicliptera | Acanthaceae |
|
| Oxandra xylopioides | Oxandra | Annonaceae | |
| Eclipta prostrata | Eclipta | Asteraceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Ilex kaushue | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Dalbergia frutescens | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Colchicum macedonicum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Panax quinquefolius | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Euphorbia caducifolia | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Boronia muelleri | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Coprosma acerosa | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astilbe koreana | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Kalopanax | Araliaceae |
|
| Scrophularia smithii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Plantago major | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Artemisia dracunculus | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Anethum graveolens | Anethum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum papuanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Zilla spinosa | Zilla | Brassicaceae |
|
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Kaunia arbuscularis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Trifolium pratense | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sambucus ebulus | Sambucus | Adoxaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Inula thapsoides | Inula | Asteraceae | |
| Tylophora flava | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Limeum pterocarpum | Limeum | Limeaceae | |
| Trifolium alexandrium | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Coptis deltoidea | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cassia carnaval | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Salix sieboldiana | Salix | Salicaceae | |
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago decurrens | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phellodendron amurense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Dillenia papuana | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae | |
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum italicum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinese | Phellodendron | Rutaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Eupatorium rebaudianum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia benth | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Valeriana jatamansii | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Strychnos nux-vomica | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Coptis teeta | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sinoadina racemosa | Sinoadina | Rubiaceae |
|
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Cranfillia vulcanica | Cranfillia | Blechnaceae | |
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Andrographis herba | Andrographis | Acanthaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Croton tiglium | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ligusticum chuanxiong | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| erycibe hainanesis | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Robinia pseudoacacia | Robinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Scopolia japonica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Tanacetum santolinoides | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria thunbergii | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Coptis chinensis | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Etlingera elatior | Elettaria | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Salvia xalapensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Mimosa pudica | Mimosa | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabauda | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Oryza sativa | Oryza | Poaceae |
|
| Ficus elastica | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia clarkeana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC294815
Formula: C28H32O16
Ingredient ID: NPC294815
| Common Name | Narcissin |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1cc(ccc1O)c1oc2cc(O)cc(c2c(=O)c1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C28H32O16/c1-9-18(32)21(35)23(37)27(41-9)40-8-16-19(33)22(36)24(38)28(43-16)44-26-20(34)17-13(31)6-11(29)7-15(17)42-25(26)10-3-4-12(30)14(5-10)39-2/h3-7,9,16,18-19,21-24,27-33,35-38H,8H2,1-2H3/t9-,16+,18-,19+,21+,22-,23+,24+,27+,28-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UIDGLYUNOUKLBM-GEBJFKNCSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5481663 ZINC ID: ZINC000004349406 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL258394 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC294815] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Cheilanthes fragrans | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Fadogia agrestis | Fadogia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Ostrya carpinifolia | Ostrya | Betulaceae |
|
| Aconitum variegatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Stephania dielsiana | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Typha orientalis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Typha angustifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC277570
Formula: C16H22O6
Ingredient ID: NPC277570
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(E)-dec-8-en-4,6-diynoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | C/C=C/C#CC#CCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H22O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-21-16-15(20)14(19)13(18)12(11-17)22-16/h2-3,12-20H,8-11H2,1H3/b3-2+/t12-,13-,14+,15-,16-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | QIFYDSMWESCVBZ-FAOXUISGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 70695725 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC277570] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC270849
Formula: C16H22O7
Ingredient ID: NPC270849
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(2-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylphenoxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | C=CCc1ccc(c(c1)OC)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H22O7/c1-3-4-9-5-6-10(11(7-9)21-2)22-16-15(20)14(19)13(18)12(8-17)23-16/h3,5-7,12-20H,1,4,8H2,2H3/t12-,13-,14+,15-,16-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | VADSVXSGIFBZLI-IBEHDNSVSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 3084296 ZINC ID: ZINC000013509247 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC270849] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artemisia hanseniana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Kopsia grandifolia | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Ledebouria socialis | Ledebouria | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Lycopus europaeus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipterocarpus dyeri | Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Ipomoea cairica | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Ceanothus velutinus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Garcinia scortechinii | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Apollonias barbujana | Apollonias | Lauraceae | |
| Chlorophytum borivilianum | Chlorophytum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Scoparia dulcis | Scoparia | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Isodon lophanthoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Fragaria vesca | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lasianthus fordii | Lasianthus | Rubiaceae | |
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| ducrosia ismaelis | Ducrosia | Apiaceae | |
| Aconitum leucostomum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Aquilegia ecalcarata | Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Persea mexicana | Persea | Lauraceae | |
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Gardenia tubifera | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Panax innovans | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Blumea mollis | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC261619
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC261619
| Common Name | (+)-Epicatechin |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2O[C@@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 182232 ZINC ID: ZINC000000119978 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL129482 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC261619] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cissus quinquefolia | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Ligularia dentata | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Casimiroa tetrameria | Casimiroa | Rutaceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio sinuatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Dimocarpus longan | Dimocarpus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Colchicum speciosum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Heliomeris multiflora | Heliomeris | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC243728
Formula: C35H60O6
Ingredient ID: NPC243728
| Common Name | Daucosterol |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@H]([C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@H]1[C@H]2CC=C2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](C2)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C35H60O6/c1-7-22(20(2)3)9-8-21(4)26-12-13-27-25-11-10-23-18-24(14-16-34(23,5)28(25)15-17-35(26,27)6)40-33-32(39)31(38)30(37)29(19-36)41-33/h10,20-22,24-33,36-39H,7-9,11-19H2,1-6H3/t21-,22-,24+,25+,26-,27+,28+,29-,30-,31+,32-,33-,34+,35-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NPJICTMALKLTFW-OFUAXYCQSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5742590 ZINC ID: ZINC000049888788 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL506678 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC243728] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pyrus bourgaeana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Hyoscyamus pusillus | Hyoscyamus | Solanaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Chrozophora prostrata | Chrozophora | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Verbascum spinosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Artabotrys uncinatus | Artabotrys | Annonaceae | |
| Scrophularia leucoclada | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Psammosilene tunicoides | Psammosilene | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Plectranthus nummularius | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Kiggelaria africana | Kiggelaria | Achariaceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Tanacetum nubigenum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Triclisia subcordata | Triclisia | Menispermaceae | |
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Aconitum subcuneatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Pinus edulis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Artemisia hanseniana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Cistanche deserticola | Cistanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Parameria laevigata | Parameria | Apocynaceae |
|
| Viburnum furcatum | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Callitris drummondii | Callitris | Cupressaceae | |
| Dracaena concinna | Dracaena | Asparagaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Clematis hexapetala | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baccharis truncata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Melissa officinalis | Melissa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aspilia parvifolia | Aspilia | Asteraceae | |
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Allium tuberosum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Geigeria schinzii | Geigeria | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis grandicapitulata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Arnebia decumbens | Arnebia | Boraginaceae | |
| Entada polystachya | Entada | Fabaceae | |
| Renealmia alpinia | Renealmia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Trifolium hybridum | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Gynochthodes parvifolia | Gynochthodes | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ononis viscosa | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Juniperus formosana | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Benkara malabarica | Benkara | Rubiaceae |
|
| Tithonia rotundifolia | Tithonia | Asteraceae |
|
| Podocarpus amarus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Ligusticum jeholense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Kopsia grandifolia | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Nigella aristata | Nigella | Ranunculaceae | |
| Entada africana | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Strophanthus sarmentosus var. senegambiae | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia | Cuphea | Lythraceae |
|
| Stellaria dichotoma | Stellaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Morella pensylvanica | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Solanum virginianum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Crotalaria mitchellii | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Iberis sempervirens | Iberis | Brassicaceae | |
| Asparagus cochinchinensis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Ocimum tenuiflorum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Teucrium orientale | Teucrium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Magnolia obovata | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Petrorhagia dubia | Petrorhagia | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Dendrobium chrysanthum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Delphinium giraldii | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Ledebouria socialis | Ledebouria | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Papaver radicatum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Aconitum forrestii | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ipomoea purpurea | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Stemodia maritima | Stemodia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Stellaria media | Stellaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Amsinckia menziesii | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Lycopus europaeus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Balanops australiana | Balanops | Balanopaceae | |
| Acicarpha tribuloides | Acicarpha | Calyceraceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Holarrhena floribunda | Holarrhena | Apocynaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Dipterocarpus dyeri | Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Eriosema chinense | Eriosema | Fabaceae |
|
| Phedimus aizoon | Phedimus | Crassulaceae | |
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Aloe indica | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pinus glauca | Pinus | Pinaceae | |
| Corydalis densiflora | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Rapanea neurophylla | Rapanea | Primulaceae |
|
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Potamogeton malaianus | Potamogeton | Potamogetonaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Ajuga australis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Fritillaria cirrhosa | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Schleichera trijuga | Schleichera | Sapindaceae |
|
| Leucocarpus perfoliatus | Leucocarpus | Phrymaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Curcuma aeruginosa | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Ophryosporus charua | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcococca hookeriana | Sarcococca | Buxaceae | |
| Astragalus bicuspis | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Blainvillea latifolia | Blainvillea | Asteraceae | |
| Polypodium vulgare | Polypodium | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Ipomoea cairica | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Perymenium jelskii | Perymenium | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis conspersa | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus formosana | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Hymenoxys microcephala | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Balanophora harlandii | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Vallaris heynei | Vallaris | Apocynaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Achillea wilhelmsii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Farfugium japonicum | Farfugium | Asteraceae |
|
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glycosmis puberula | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Piper brachystachyum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Schumanniophyton magnificum | Schumanniophyton | Rubiaceae | |
| Elaeagnus pungens | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Adenium obesum | Adenium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Salvia broussonetii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Prosopis kuntzei | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Craibiodendron yunnanense | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Otanthus maritimus | Otanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Eria rigida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Napoleonaea vogelii | Napoleonaea | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Leontice kiangnanensis | Leontice | Berberidaceae | |
| Nepeta multifida | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Tephroseris kirilowii | Tephroseris | Asteraceae |
|
| Gynoxys verrucosa | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Ceanothus velutinus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Eremostachys moluccelloides | Eremostachys | Lamiaceae | |
| Paranephelius uniflorus | Paranephelius | Asteraceae | |
| Cheilanthes marantae | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Mentha canadensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus bulbosus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Ficus mucuso | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Garcinia scortechinii | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Petalostemon purpureum | Petalostemon | Fabaceae |
|
| Fumaria indica | Fumaria | Papaveraceae |
|
| Apollonias barbujana | Apollonias | Lauraceae | |
| Styrax agrestis | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Achyranthes fauriei | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Selaginella tamariscina | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae |
|
| Chlorophytum borivilianum | Chlorophytum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Berkheya rhapontica | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Schefflera divaricata | Schefflera | Araliaceae | |
| Melaleuca uncinata | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Borassus flabellifer | Borassus | Arecaceae |
|
| Helichrysum angustifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Dioscorea gracillima | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Tecoma heptaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza kuroiwae | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hakea saligna | Hakea | Proteaceae | |
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Triunia erythrocarpa | Triunia | Proteaceae | |
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Saussurea cordifolia | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lobelia chinensis | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Justicia adhatoda | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Calocedrus macrolepis | Calocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Clerodendrum cyrtophyllum | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vitex limonifolia | Vitex | Lamiaceae | |
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Scrophularia nodosa | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Acanthothamnus aphyllus | Acanthothamnus | Celastraceae | |
| Prunus persica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia taurica | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Cissus quinquefolia | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Achyranthes bidentata | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Senecio congestus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Cephalotaxus hainanensis | Cephalotaxus | Taxaceae | |
| Eichhornia crassipes | Eichhornia | Pontederiaceae |
|
| Salvia horminum | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Chloranthus fortunei | Chloranthus | Chloranthaceae | |
| Mabea fistulifera | Mabea | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Sideritis grandiflora | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Sandoricum | Meliaceae |
|
| Solanum americanum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Angelica decursiva | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Suaeda maritima | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Echium rubrum | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Vitex rotundifolia | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis rex | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Corymbia citriodora | Corymbia | Myrtaceae |
|
| Veltheimia viridifolia | Veltheimia | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Barringtonia acutangula | Barringtonia | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Ligustrum ovalifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae | |
| Guadua angustifolia | Guadua | Poaceae | |
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Embelia ribes | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Hypoxis nyasica | Hypoxis | Hypoxidaceae | |
| Mikania luetzelburgii | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Papaver pseudocanescens | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Microlepia marginata | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae | |
| Sassafras officinalis | Sassafras | Lauraceae | |
| Isodon japonica var. glaucocalyx | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Centaurea musimomum | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Astragalus adsurgens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Neoboutonia glabrescens | Neoboutonia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Desmodium canadense | Desmodium | Fabaceae | |
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Backhousia angustifolia | Backhousia | Myrtaceae | |
| Citrus wilsonii | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Clematis terniflora var. mandshurica | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sideritis dasygnaphala | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Juniperus ashei | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Xylopia aethiopica | Xylopia | Annonaceae |
|
| Mirabilis jalapa | Mirabilis | Nyctaginaceae |
|
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Cinnamosma madagascariensis | Cinnamosma | Canellaceae | |
| Canarium muelleri | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Rubia yunnanensis | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Diospyros maritima | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Fumaria kraliki | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Isodon lophanthoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Dalbergia nitidula | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Saposhnikovia divaricata | Saposhnikovia | Apiaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Ajuga bracteosa | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Gutierrezia dracunculoides | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Ipomoea nil | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Aegiceras corniculatum | Aegiceras | Primulaceae |
|
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Helichrysum nudifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Psidium acutangulum | Psidium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Beesia calthifolia | Beesia | Ranunculaceae | |
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Macaranga sinensis | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Sorbus torminalis | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii | Cunninghamia | Cupressaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Calophyllum lanigerum | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Torreya nuncifera | Torreya | Taxaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Isodon amethystoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bursera kerberi | Bursera | Burseraceae | |
| Gentiana bellidifolia | Gentiana | Gentianaceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Polemonium caeruleum | Polemonium | Polemoniaceae |
|
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Pinus sylvestris | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Arbutus menziesii | Arbutus | Ericaceae |
|
| Rabdosia excisa | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helenium integrifolium | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Dioscorea villosa | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Rhododendron mucronulatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Senna didymobotrya | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea nigricans | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Parkia javanica | Parkia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pittosporum undulatum | Pittosporum | Pittosporaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Euonymus fortunei | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Torreya grandis | Torreya | Taxaceae |
|
| Agathis lanceolata | Agathis | Araucariaceae |
|
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Allium monspessulanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Fragaria vesca | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Styrax japonicus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Sonneratia alba | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Phlomis crinita | Phlomis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lycopodium paniculatum | Lycopodium | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Justicia trinervia | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Liquidambar formosana | Liquidambar | Altingiaceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron ferrugineum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Mikania oblongifolia | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Cytisus ciliatus | Cytisus | Fabaceae | |
| Guarea trichilioides | Guarea | Meliaceae | |
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Crotalaria stolzii | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Mollugo cerviana | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Clarkia unguiculata | Clarkia | Onagraceae |
|
| Ficus microcarpa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Selinum libanotis | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Capsicum baccatum | Capsicum | Solanaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum hirsutum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Berkheya radula | Berkheya | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia dentata | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Drypetes roxburghii | Drypetes | Putranjivaceae |
|
| Melampodium leucanthum | Melampodium | Asteraceae | |
| Fagopyrum cymosum | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Clerodendrum trichotomum | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Piper puberulum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum avicennae | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Juniperus scopulorum | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Paullinia pinnata | Paullinia | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aconitum contortum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Clinacanthus nutans | Clinacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Selinum papyraceum | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea arbutifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Araiostegiella perdurans | Araiostegiella | Davalliaceae | |
| Pinellia ternata | Pinellia | Araceae |
|
| Catananche caerulea | Catananche | Asteraceae | |
| Buddleja variabilis | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Alstonia angustiloba | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Lasianthaea podocephala | Lasianthaea | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus albens | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Garcinia latissima | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Albizia schimperana | Albizia | Fabaceae | |
| Cephalaria procera | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Podocarpus blumei | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Millettia pinnata | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Annona cherimola | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Daphniphyllum subverticillatum | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Senecio zoellneri | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Pellacalyx axillaris | Pellacalyx | Rhizophoraceae | |
| Marchantia polymorpha | Marchantia | Marchantiaceae | |
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Uvaria lucida | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia anomala | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Boschniakia rossica | Boschniakia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Vicia benghalensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
 |
| Sideritis condensata | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Achillea magnifica | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Phenax angustifolius | Phenax | Urticaceae | |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Stephania sasakii | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Adina rubescens | Adina | Rubiaceae | |
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Murdannia triquetra | Murdannia | Commelinaceae |
|
| Vallaris solanacea | Vallaris | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crinum stuhlmannii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Gentiana straminea | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Mentha pulegiformis | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Tanacetum balsamitoides | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Stenocereus thurberi | Stenocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Callerya cinerea | Callerya | Fabaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Sophora alopecuroides | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Lasianthus fordii | Lasianthus | Rubiaceae | |
| Hydrocotyle ranunculoides | Hydrocotyle | Araliaceae |
|
| Salvia nubicola | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Piper acutifolium | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Mucuna urens | Mucuna | Fabaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Grindelia nana | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Mesua beccariana | Mesua | Calophyllaceae | |
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Artemisia pedemontana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Lygodium pinnatifidum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae | |
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dendrobium chrysotoxum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Haloxylon salicornicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Stenostomum acutatum | Stenostomum | Rubiaceae | |
| Phlomis nissolii | Phlomis | Lamiaceae | |
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Dracocephalum moldavica | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Bassia scoparia | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Neolitsea villosa | Neolitsea | Lauraceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus rubida | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lebeckia plukenetiana | Lebeckia | Fabaceae | |
| Leucanthemum maximum | Leucanthemum | Asteraceae | |
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Vitex trifolia | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron aureum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Polygala sibirica | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Calea megacephala | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Ligusticum tenuissimum | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Tephroseris integrifolia | Tephroseris | Asteraceae |
|
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Strychnos ledermannii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Bidens tripartita | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Prunus mahaleb | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Abies nobilis | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Eucalyptus kitsoni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Domohinea perrieri | Domohinea | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Persea indica | Persea | Lauraceae |
|
| Dendrobium candidum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Panax notoginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Corydalis cornuta | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Acer spicatum | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Mannia fragrans | Mannia | Aytoniaceae | |
| Stypandra imbricata | Stypandra | Asphodelaceae | |
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Disepalum plagioneurum | Disepalum | Annonaceae | |
| Helipterum propinquum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Genista sessilifolia | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Dracaena mannii | Dracaena | Asparagaceae |
|
| Piper aequale | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Alkanna hirsutissima | Alkanna | Boraginaceae | |
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Gastrodia elata | Gastrodia | Orchidaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Pinus picea | Pinus | Pinaceae | |
| Saussurea salicifolia | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Eurya japonica | Eurya | Pentaphylacaceae |
|
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Picris radicata | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis sewerzowi | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Hylocomium splendens | Hylocomium | Hylocomiaceae | |
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Trapa bicornis | Trapa | Lythraceae |
|
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Calea cuneifolia | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Gentiana macrophylla | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Acrocomia sclerocarpa | Acrocomia | Arecaceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Alpinia oxyphylla | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Eremophila serrulata | Eremophila | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Cyperus rotundus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rodgersia podophylla | Rodgersia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Buxus rolfei | Buxus | Buxaceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Parthenium bipinnatifidum | Parthenium | Asteraceae | |
| Delphinium campylocentrum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Cordyline indivisa | Cordyline | Asparagaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Primula hirsuta | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Guettarda eximia | Guettarda | Rubiaceae | |
| Cacalia robusta | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Callistemon coccineus | Callistemon | Myrtaceae | |
| Orobanche coerulescens | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Jasminum grandiflorum | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Achyranthes japonica | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Xyris indica | Xyris | Xyridaceae |
|
| Viscum coloratum | Viscum | Viscaceae |
|
| Mentha arvensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Justicia betonica | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aconitum palmatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Dendrobium fimbriatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Hypericum reptans | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Fibraurea recisa | Fibraurea | Menispermaceae |
|
| Potentilla candicans | Potentilla | Rosaceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Carlina acanthifolia | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Onoseris alata | Onoseris | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria africana | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Carpesium faberi | Carpesium | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Vellozia streptophylla | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Strychnos amazonica | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Hypolaena fastigiata | Hypolaena | Restionaceae | |
| Aconitum tianschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Cynanchum viminale | Cynanchum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alpinia zerumbet | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Solanum diflorum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Staehelina fruticosa | Staehelina | Asteraceae | |
| Escontria chiotilla | Escontria | Cactaceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Gomphostemma parviflorum | Gomphostemma | Lamiaceae | |
| Chlamydomonas allensworthii | Chlamydomonas | Chlamydomonadaceae | |
| Rubus laciniatus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Hippobroma longiflora | Hippobroma | Campanulaceae | |
| Hansenia weberbaueriana | Hansenia | Apiaceae | |
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Eucryphia cordifolia | Eucryphia | Cunoniaceae | |
| Millettia laurentii | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Buxus hildebrandtii | Buxus | Buxaceae | |
| Baptisia lecontii | Baptisia | Fabaceae | |
| Drypetes tessmanniana | Drypetes | Putranjivaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Codonopsis cordifolioidea | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Pteryxia terebinthina | Pteryxia | Apiaceae | |
| Primula integrifolia | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Gratiola officinalis | Gratiola | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Osmanthus heterophyllus | Osmanthus | Oleaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Coffea liberica var. dewevrei | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rhizophora tagal | Rhizophora | Rhizophoraceae | |
| Ariocarpus fissuratus | Ariocarpus | Cactaceae |
|
| Salvia lavandulifolia | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Isodon pharicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Echinacea simulata | Echinacea | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia biglandulosa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Randia longispina | Randia | Rubiaceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Cotinus coggygria | Cotinus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Grindelia discoidea | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Gaertnera morindoides | Gaertnera | Rubiaceae | |
| Eremurus chinensis | Eremurus | Asphodelaceae | |
| Aloe microstigma | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Lycopodium japonicum | Lycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Celastrus dispermus | Celastrus | Celastraceae | |
| Meryta denhamii | Meryta | Araliaceae | |
| Pachygone dasycarpa | Pachygone | Menispermaceae | |
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Croton geayi | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angiopteris caudatiformis | Angiopteris | Marattiaceae |
|
| Polyalthia nemoralis | Polyalthia | Annonaceae |
|
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Cratoxylum cochinchinense | Cratoxylum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Callicarpa acuminata | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Ageratum mexicanum | Ageratum | Asteraceae | |
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Gypothamnium pinifolium | Gypothamnium | Asteraceae | |
| Petunia nyctaginiflora | Petunia | Solanaceae |
|
| Pachycereus pringlei | Pachycereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Viburnum betulifolium | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Arnica parryi | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea benedicta | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Kalanchoe spathulata | Kalanchoe | Crassulaceae |
|
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Cerbera odollam | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Sophora secundiflora | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Botrychium ternatum | Botrychium | Ophioglossaceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Coelogyne flavida | Coelogyne | Orchidaceae | |
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Lupinus luteus | Lupinus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Hedychium coronarium | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Biancaea sappan | Biancaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Buchenavia tetraphylla | Buchenavia | Combretaceae | |
| Aquilegia viridiflora | Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae | |
| Pedicularis densispica | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Posidoniaceae | |
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Cirsium wallichii | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus hookeri | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Centaurea aemulans | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Trichilia havanensis | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Aster ageratoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio ruwenzoriensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Tulipa silvestris | Tulipa | Liliaceae | |
| Strychnos elaeocarpa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Fritillaria taipaiensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Delphinium cashmerianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Saussurea costus | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum chacoense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Tripterospermum lanceolatum | Tripterospermum | Gentianaceae | |
| Thaminophyllum multiflorum | Thaminophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia linarioides | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Tephrosia pumila | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Rhamnus cathartica | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Senecio rupestris | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Breynia fruticosa | Breynia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia pinnata | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Vitis silvestris | Vitis | Vitaceae | |
| Pluchea suaveolens | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Mussaenda parviflora | Mussaenda | Rubiaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Pilocarpus spicatus | Pilocarpus | Rutaceae | |
| Strychnos wallichiana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Walsura tubulata | Walsura | Meliaceae | |
| Anisodus tanguticus | Anisodus | Solanaceae |
|
| Anomospermum grandifolium | Anomospermum | Menispermaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Brombya platynema | Brombya | Rutaceae | |
| Tephrosia vogelii | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cheilanthes mysurensis | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae | |
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Panax papyrifer | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Penianthus zenkeri | Penianthus | Menispermaceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Heuchera cylindrica | Heuchera | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Annona cherimolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Amelanchier vulgaris | Amelanchier | Rosaceae | |
| Piptadenia colubrina | Piptadenia | Fabaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Mimosa invisa | Mimosa | Fabaceae |
|
| Prunus lusitanica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Jaborosa leucotricha | Jaborosa | Solanaceae | |
| Astragalus kabadianus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ruscus aculeatus | Ruscus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Cyperus pilosus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Spiraea formosana | Spiraea | Rosaceae | |
| Casimiroa tetrameria | Casimiroa | Rutaceae |
|
| Cichorium endivia | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Daphne arisanensis | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Calea pilosa | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Daphne papyracea | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Cladrastis kentukea | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Lippia adoensis | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Stevia connata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Sophora viciifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Clinopodium gracile | Clinopodium | Lamiaceae | |
| Guettarda noumeana | Guettarda | Rubiaceae | |
| Orobanche pycnostachya | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae | |
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Echinochloa crus-galli | Echinochloa | Poaceae |
|
| Helichrysum davenportii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Plectranthus purpuratus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Erinus alpinus | Erinus | Plantaginaceae | |
| Cineraria geifolia | Cineraria | Asteraceae | |
| Monodora tenuifolia | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Halocarpus biformis | Halocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Gentiana dahurica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Geranium macrorrhizum | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Senecio macrophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Maclura aurantiaca | Maclura | Moraceae | |
| Monochaetum vulcanicum | Monochaetum | Melastomataceae | |
| Kniphofia foliosa | Kniphofia | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Chuquiraga erinacea | Chuquiraga | Asteraceae | |
| Adenocarpus hispanicus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Eysenhardtia platycarpa | Eysenhardtia | Fabaceae | |
| Iochroma australe | Iochroma | Solanaceae | |
| Polygala tenuifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Campylopus clavatus | Campylopus | Leucobryaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Viola odorata | Viola | Violaceae |
|
| Cissus tricuspidata | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Rhododendron maximum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Acritopappus longifolius | Acritopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Sarracenia flava | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Notholaena lemmonii | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Viguiera pinnatilobata | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Ulva prolifera | Ulva | Ulvaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Verbena officinalis | Verbena | Verbenaceae |
|
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Anthotroche myoporoides | Anthotroche | Solanaceae | |
| Helenium virginicum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum caprifoliatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Astragalus flexus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Nannoglottis ravida | Nannoglottis | Asteraceae |
|
| Oroxylum indicum | Oroxylum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Clausena dunniana | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Radermachera xylocarpa | Radermachera | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Veronica liwanensis | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium digynum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus acris | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Homalium longifolium | Homalium | Salicaceae | |
| Erythrina vogelii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Agave huachucensis | Agave | Asparagaceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Aglaia elliptica | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Virola oleifera | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Kokoona reflexa | Kokoona | Celastraceae | |
| Alstonia spectabilis | Alstonia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Lupinus cosentinii | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Corydalis rhizoma | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Pistacia atlantica | Pistacia | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Rubia wallichiana | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Citrus hystrix | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Selaginella labordei | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae | |
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| solanum violaceum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Pittosporum brevicalyx | Pittosporum | Pittosporaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Piper sanctum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Swertia hickinii | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Viguiera decurrens | Viguiera | Asteraceae |
|
| Aconitum leucostomum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Alpinia flabellata | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Bersama swinnyi | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Gentiana crassicaulis | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Sideritis brevibracteata | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Myristica argentea | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Artemisia rutifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Senecio sinuatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium nobile | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Securigera securidaca | Securigera | Fabaceae | |
| Lanaria lanata | Lanaria | Lanariaceae | |
| Maesa ramentacea | Maesa | Primulaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Ferula gummosa | Ferula | Apiaceae |
|
| Acacia salicina | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Neolitsea pulchella | Neolitsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Aquilegia ecalcarata | Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Flemingia philippinensis | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Chlamydomonas reinhardtii | Chlamydomonas | Chlamydomonadaceae | |
| Homalomena occulta | Homalomena | Araceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Euphorbia cornigera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Fouquieria diguetii | Fouquieria | Fouquieriaceae | |
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Echiochilon pauciflorum | Echiochilon | Boraginaceae | |
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Aconitum zuccarini | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Bruguiera gymnorhiza | Bruguiera | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Teucrium marum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus urucu | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ungernia victoris | Ungernia | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Persea mexicana | Persea | Lauraceae | |
| Hedysarum gmelini | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Dracaena ombet | Dracaena | Asparagaceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Arum ternatum thunb | Arum | Araceae | |
| Capuronianthus mahafalensis | Capuronianthus | Meliaceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomis umbrosa | Phlomis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Colchicum speciosum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Viburnum davidii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Salvia yosgadensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Mespilus germanica | Mespilus | Rosaceae |
|
| Physocarpus intermedius | Physocarpus | Rosaceae | |
| Agathosma scaberula | Agathosma | Rutaceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Elaphoglossum lindbergii | Elaphoglossum | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Sideroxylon cubense | Sideroxylon | Sapotaceae | |
| Strychnos ligustrina | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Liriope muscari | Liriope | Asparagaceae |
|
| Strychnos cathayensis | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Citrus x paradisi | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Phebalium whitei | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Campsis flos | Campsis | Bignoniaceae | |
| Euploca racemosa | Euploca | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Dalbergia congestiflora | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pseudoxandra sclerocarpa | Pseudoxandra | Annonaceae | |
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rogeria adenophylla | Rogeria | Pedaliaceae |
|
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aniba rosaeodora | Aniba | Lauraceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Phegopteris bukoensis | Phegopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Rosa agrestis | Rosa | Rosaceae | |
| Goniothalamus undulatus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Artemisia arbuscula | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Vitis betulifolia | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Solanum euacanthum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Chamaecyparis pisifera | Chamaecyparis | Cupressaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Roemeria carica | Roemeria | Papaveraceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Humulus scandens | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Pinus strobus | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Clematis chinensis | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Pteris spinulosa | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Euphorbia pithyusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Pseudostellaria heterophylla | Pseudostellaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Blighia welwitschii | Blighia | Sapindaceae |
|
| Hedysarum polybotrys | Hedysarum | Fabaceae |
|
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Alpinia blepharocalyx | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Eucalyptus jenseni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Gardenia tubifera | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Myrica arborea | Myrica | Myricaceae | |
| Trichocolea tomentella | Trichocolea | Trichocoleaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Corydalis calliantha | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Saraca asoca | Saraca | Fabaceae |
|
| Pterocarpus indicus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia pentaphylla | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Panax innovans | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Vachellia leucophloea | Vachellia | Fabaceae |
|
| Veronica kellereri | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Allium azureum ledeb | Allium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Salacia lehmbachii | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Fritillaria hupehensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Scapania nemorea | Scapania | Scapaniaceae | |
| Schultesia guianensis | Schultesia | Gentianaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Salvia urolepis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Solanum olgae | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Otostegia fruticosa | Otostegia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Pluchea odorata | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Blumea mollis | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Woodwardia orientalis | Woodwardia | Blechnaceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Hibiscus schizopetalus | Hibiscus | Malvaceae |
|
| Iryanthera polyneura | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Isoberlinia angolensis | Isoberlinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteris setuloso-costulata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Piper marginatum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Euonymus tingens | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Helichrysum dendroideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Angelica japonica | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Flemingia macrophylla | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Nemuaron humboldtii | Nemuaron | Atherospermataceae | |
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia wallichii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Aconitum fauriei | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lophocereus marginatus | Lophocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Helichrysum sutherlandii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Gentiana macrophylla pall | Gentiana | Gentianaceae | |
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Aralidium pinnatifidum | Aralidium | Torricelliaceae | |
| Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Citrus reshni | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Scutellaria lateriflora | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Carissa spinarum | Carissa | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lathyrus latifolius | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Tasmannia lanceolata | Tasmannia | Winteraceae |
|
| Ophiopogon japonicus | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Polygala aureocauda | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Pseuduvaria indochinensis | Pseuduvaria | Annonaceae | |
| Ferula ammoniacum | Ferula | Apiaceae |
|
| Heliomeris multiflora | Heliomeris | Asteraceae | |
| Morus mongolica | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Papaver somniferum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Kalanchoe blossfeldiana | Kalanchoe | Crassulaceae | |
| Pterocarpus erinaceus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Myrtopsis sellingii | Myrtopsis | Rutaceae | |
| Castanea dentata | Castanea | Fagaceae |
|
| Anisomeles indica | Anisomeles | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia resinifera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum nitidum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Artemisia pectinata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Clematis manshurica | Clematis | Ranunculaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Dacrycarpus imbricatus | Dacrycarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Monomeria barbata | Monomeria | Orchidaceae | |
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Ethulia conyzoides | Ethulia | Asteraceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Zephyranthes flava | Zephyranthes | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Crinum asiaticum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Eurycoma longifolia | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC225434
Formula: C22H22O12
Ingredient ID: NPC225434
| Common Name | Isorhamnetin 3-Glucoside |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)OC)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C22H22O12/c1-31-12-4-8(2-3-10(12)25)20-21(17(28)15-11(26)5-9(24)6-13(15)32-20)34-22-19(30)18(29)16(27)14(7-23)33-22/h2-6,14,16,18-19,22-27,29-30H,7H2,1H3/t14-,16-,18+,19-,22+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CQLRUIIRRZYHHS-LFXZADKFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5318645 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL234316 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC225434] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Melaleuca cuticularis | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Ipomoea muricata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Dendrophthoe falcata | Dendrophthoe | Loranthaceae |
|
| Triclisia subcordata | Triclisia | Menispermaceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Salvia cyanescens | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Aspilia parvifolia | Aspilia | Asteraceae | |
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Dorstenia barteri | Dorstenia | Moraceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Corydalis densiflora | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Schleichera trijuga | Schleichera | Sapindaceae |
|
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Craibiodendron yunnanense | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Napoleonaea vogelii | Napoleonaea | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Mabea fistulifera | Mabea | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Barringtonia acutangula | Barringtonia | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Embelia ribes | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Astragalus adsurgens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Desmodium canadense | Desmodium | Fabaceae | |
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Artemisia anomala | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Calicotome villosa | Calicotome | Fabaceae |
|
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| sarracenia purpurea | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Garcinia morella | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Vachellia pennatula | Vachellia | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia congestiflora | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Schultesia guianensis | Schultesia | Gentianaceae | |
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Centaurea corcubionensis | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Sorbaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Oricia gabonensis | Oricia | Rutaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC206095
Formula: C25H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC206095
| Common Name | 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (1R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-1,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@](C[C@H]1OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)(O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(31)36-20-12-25(35,24(33)34)11-19(30)23(20)37-22(32)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-30,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23+,25-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UFCLZKMFXSILNL-RVXRWRFUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 6474309 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL177126 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC206095] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Akebia trifoliata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Siphonostegia chinensis | Siphonostegia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Eupatorium rebaudianum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC205002
Formula: C36H36O17
Ingredient ID: NPC205002
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2Cc3c(O)cc(c(c3O[C@@H]2c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]2c3c(O)cc(cc3O[C@@H]([C@H]2O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C36H36O17/c37-11-25-29(46)31(48)32(49)36(52-25)51-24-9-15-18(41)10-22(45)27(35(15)53-33(24)12-1-3-16(39)19(42)5-12)28-26-21(44)7-14(38)8-23(26)50-34(30(28)47)13-2-4-17(40)20(43)6-13/h1-8,10,24-25,28-34,36-49H,9,11H2/t24-,25+,28-,29+,30-,31-,32+,33+,34+,36+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IJOGCYCDAZWSPD-IPEKXAEOSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD72299] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC204644
Formula: C30H42O10
Ingredient ID: NPC204644
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | [(1S,3S,4R,4aS,8R,8aR)-8-hydroxy-5,8a-dimethyl-3-propan-2-yl-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,4a,7,8-hexahydro-1H-naphthalen-1-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@]3([C@@H]2C(=CC[C@H]3O)C)C)OC(=O)/C=C/c2ccc(cc2)O)C(C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H42O10/c1-15(2)19-13-22(39-23(34)12-8-17-6-9-18(32)10-7-17)30(4)21(33)11-5-16(3)24(30)28(19)40-29-27(37)26(36)25(35)20(14-31)38-29/h5-10,12,15,19-22,24-29,31-33,35-37H,11,13-14H2,1-4H3/b12-8+/t19-,20+,21+,22-,24+,25+,26-,27+,28+,29-,30+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | FYIRTYWAWSCPCM-RQDXIEOQSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 57333878 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC204644] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC181465
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC181465
| Common Name | Nicotifloroside |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1ccc(cc1)c1oc2cc(O)cc(c2c(=O)c1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(31)20(34)22(36)26(39-9)38-8-15-18(32)21(35)23(37)27(41-15)42-25-19(33)16-13(30)6-12(29)7-14(16)40-24(25)10-2-4-11(28)5-3-10/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20-23,26-32,34-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | RTATXGUCZHCSNG-QHWHWDPRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5318767 ZINC ID: ZINC000004349478 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL498879 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC181465] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Triclisia subcordata | Triclisia | Menispermaceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Aspilia parvifolia | Aspilia | Asteraceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis densiflora | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Schleichera trijuga | Schleichera | Sapindaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Craibiodendron yunnanense | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Napoleonaea vogelii | Napoleonaea | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Mabea fistulifera | Mabea | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Barringtonia acutangula | Barringtonia | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Polytrichastrum alpinum | Polytrichastrum | Polytrichaceae | |
| Embelia ribes | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Astragalus adsurgens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Desmodium canadense | Desmodium | Fabaceae | |
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Terminalia chebula | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| sarracenia purpurea | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Dalbergia congestiflora | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Acorus gramineus | Acorus | Acoraceae |
|
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Schultesia guianensis | Schultesia | Gentianaceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Acorus tatarinowii | Acorus | Acoraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC179950
Formula: C21H20O12
Ingredient ID: NPC179950
| Common Name | Isoquercetin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-QSOFNFLRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280804 ZINC ID: ZINC000004096845 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL250450 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC179950] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echium pininana | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Polyalthia barnesii | Polyalthia | Annonaceae | |
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Vernonia steetziana | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Rubus glaucus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Callitris drummondii | Callitris | Cupressaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Striga lutea | Striga | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Allium rosenorum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Crotalaria medicaginea | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Eria alba | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Sidastrum burrerense | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Psychotria st | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Sideritis hirsuta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Ulva lactuca | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Acrostichum aureum | Acrostichum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Gnaphalium oligandrum | Gnaphalium | Asteraceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Fraxinus ornus | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Ixeris denticulata | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum longiligulare | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Yucca recurvifolia | Yucca | Asparagaceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis schilleriana | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Krameria lappacea | Krameria | Krameriaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Amomum xanthioides | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Rhododendron luteum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Cardiospermum hirsutum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus contortus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae | |
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Tilia miqueliana | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Centaurea sinaica | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rubus adenotrichos | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Miliusa sinensis | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lens culinaris | Lens | Fabaceae |
|
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Melochia corchorifolia | Melochia | Malvaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Fritillaria stenanthera | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Walsura piscidia | Walsura | Meliaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Cordyline neocaledonica | Cordyline | Asparagaceae | |
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Wulfenia orientalis | Wulfenia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Sapium haematospermum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Melia indica | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Capuronianthus mahafalensis | Capuronianthus | Meliaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Calocephalus citreus | Calocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Chisocheton ceramicus | Chisocheton | Meliaceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Genista pichisermolliana | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Eria floribunda | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Kopsia teoi | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Anthocleista procera | Anthocleista | Gentianaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Rubus lambertianus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus giganteus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cleome pungens | Cleome | Cleomaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Commelina communis | Commelina | Commelinaceae |
|
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Buphthalmum salicifolium | Buphthalmum | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum olgae | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marcetella moquiniana | Marcetella | Rosaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Brickellia cylindracea | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Stachys palustris | Stachys | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Panopsis rubescens | Panopsis | Proteaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Haloxylon persicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Catunaregam spinosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Daphniphyllum angustifolium | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Stevia paniculata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC174396
Formula: C10H12O2
Ingredient ID: NPC174396
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (E,3R)-dec-8-en-4,6-diyne-1,3-diol |
| Canonical SMILES | OCC[C@H](C#CC#C/C=C/C)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C10H12O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-10(12)8-9-11/h2-3,10-12H,8-9H2,1H3/b3-2+/t10-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ZIRUVVYZSHKYCQ-PBKGFPTLSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 636738 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC174396] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC13818
Formula: C25H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC13818
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]([C@H]1O)OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(30)36-19-11-25(35,24(33)34)12-20(23(19)32)37-22(31)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-29,32,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23-,25+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | KRZBCHWVBQOTNZ-PSEXTPKNSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: NA ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL249447 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC13818] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Phagnalon rupestre | Phagnalon | Asteraceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Pteris altissima | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Millettia ichthyochtona | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Ceratozamia kuesteriana | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum italicum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC129165
Formula: C29H48O
Ingredient ID: NPC129165
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (3S,5S,9R,10S,13R,14R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol |
| Canonical SMILES | CC[C@@H](C(C)C)/C=C/[C@H]([C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@H]1C2=CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](C2)O)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C29H48O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h8-9,11,19-23,25-27,30H,7,10,12-18H2,1-6H3/b9-8+/t20-,21-,22+,23+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JZVFJDZBLUFKCA-FXIAWGAOSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281331 ZINC ID: ZINC000004097824 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC129165] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Armoracia rusticana | Armoracia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Spinacia oleracea | Spinacia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Achyranthes bidentata | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichosanthes kirilowii maxim | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Pinus monophylla | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cynanchum formosanum | Cynanchum | Apocynaceae | |
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Codonopsis radix | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Platycodon grandiforus | Platycodon | Campanulaceae | |
| Gypsophila licentiana hand.-mazz. | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC118284
Formula: C20H18O11
Ingredient ID: NPC118284
| Common Name | Guajaverin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H18O11/c21-8-4-11(24)14-13(5-8)30-18(7-1-2-9(22)10(23)3-7)19(16(14)27)31-20-17(28)15(26)12(25)6-29-20/h1-5,12,15,17,20-26,28H,6H2/t12-,15-,17+,20-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PZZRDJXEMZMZFD-IEGSVRCHSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5481224 ZINC ID: ZINC000006569127 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL464507 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22264115 Database: NPASS [NPC118284] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Angelica keiskei | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bunias orientalis | Bunias | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Globularia davisiana | Globularia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC108199
Formula: C36H36O17
Ingredient ID: NPC108199
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](c3c(O)cc(c4c3O[C@@H]([C@H](C4)O)c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)O)c3c(O)cc(cc3O[C@@H]2c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C36H36O17/c37-11-25-29(47)30(48)31(49)36(51-25)53-35-28(26-21(44)7-14(38)8-24(26)50-33(35)13-2-4-17(40)20(43)6-13)27-22(45)10-18(41)15-9-23(46)32(52-34(15)27)12-1-3-16(39)19(42)5-12/h1-8,10,23,25,28-33,35-49H,9,11H2/t23-,25+,28-,29-,30-,31+,32+,33+,35-,36-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | MLAXDMFACGRWAX-GYIRLXCFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD129547] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC108199 | C36H36O17 | 740.1952497 | -6.9282 | 3.55 | -0.943 | 7 | 13 | 299.91 | 6 | 7 | 53 | 1 | |
| NPC118284 | C20H18O11 | Guajaverin | 434.08 | -4.3814 | 2.45 | -0.111 | 6 | 7 | 186.37 | 10 | 4 | 31 | 1 |
| NPC129165 | C29H48O | 412.3705162 | 1.2566 | 4.54 | 11.261 | 1 | 1 | 20.23 | 12 | 4 | 30 | 1 | |
| NPC13818 | C25H24O12 | 516.13 | -2.3865 | 2.89 | 1.085 | 8 | 7 | 211.28 | 16 | 3 | 37 | 1 | |
| NPC174396 | C10H12O2 | 164.0837296 | 0.8407 | 2.34 | 1.804 | 2 | 2 | 40.46 | 5 | 0 | 12 | 0 | |
| NPC179950 | C21H20O12 | Isoquercetin | 464.1 | -4.8921 | 2.45 | -0.354 | 7 | 8 | 206.6 | 12 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| NPC181465 | C27H30O15 | Nicotifloroside | 594.16 | -5.6787 | 2.78 | -0.654 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 16 | 5 | 42 | 2 |
| NPC204644 | C30H42O10 | 562.2777975 | -1.1755 | 3.66 | 2.937 | 10 | 6 | 166.14 | 18 | 4 | 40 | 1 | |
| NPC205002 | C36H36O17 | 740.1952497 | -6.9282 | 3.55 | -0.943 | 7 | 13 | 299.91 | 6 | 7 | 53 | 1 | |
| NPC206095 | C25H24O12 | 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid | 516.13 | -2.3865 | 2.89 | 1.085 | 8 | 7 | 211.28 | 16 | 3 | 37 | 1 |
| NPC225434 | C22H22O12 | Isorhamnetin 3-Glucoside | 478.11 | -4.4836 | 2.56 | -0.264 | 7 | 7 | 195.6 | 13 | 4 | 34 | 1 |
| NPC243728 | C35H60O6 | Daucosterol | 576.44 | -0.4469 | 4.65 | 10.487 | 6 | 4 | 99.38 | 19 | 5 | 41 | 1 |
| NPC261619 | C15H14O6 | (+)-Epicatechin | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC270849 | C16H22O7 | 326.136553 | -1.2303 | 2.45 | 1.376 | 5 | 4 | 108.61 | 11 | 2 | 23 | 0 | |
| NPC277570 | C16H22O6 | 310.1416384 | -0.3331 | 2.56 | 1.46 | 6 | 4 | 99.38 | 10 | 1 | 22 | 0 | |
| NPC294815 | C28H32O16 | Narcissin | 624.17 | -5.7305 | 2.78 | -1.098 | 11 | 9 | 254.52 | 18 | 5 | 44 | 2 |
| NPC302857 | C16H18O9 | Chlorogenic Acid | 354.1 | -2.1962 | 2.23 | -0.447 | 7 | 6 | 164.75 | 11 | 2 | 25 | 1 |
| NPC470330 | C31H44O10 | 576.29 | -2.2014 | 3.77 | 1.571 | 9 | 7 | 177.14 | 19 | 4 | 41 | 1 | |
| NPC470331 | C20H26O10 | 426.15 | -2.7046 | 2.56 | -0.93 | 8 | 5 | 155.14 | 14 | 3 | 30 | 0 | |
| NPC93639 | C17H24O3 | 276.1725446 | 0.5225 | 3 | 3.581 | 3 | 3 | 60.69 | 12 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
→ Then click the download button.
