27 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
8 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC87655
Formula: C32H38O19
Ingredient ID: NPC87655
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O[C@@H]2OC[C@]([C@H]2O)(O)CO)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C32H38O19/c1-11-19(36)22(39)24(41)29(46-11)48-14-6-15(35)18-16(7-14)49-26(27(21(18)38)51-30-25(42)23(40)20(37)17(8-33)50-30)12-2-4-13(5-3-12)47-31-28(43)32(44,9-34)10-45-31/h2-7,11,17,19-20,22-25,28-31,33-37,39-44H,8-10H2,1H3/t11-,17+,19-,20+,22+,23-,24+,25+,28-,29-,30-,31-,32+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IETHJOSAGYFEFJ-YNPHYVAESA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD204020] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
  |
Ingredient ID: NPC35900
Formula: C21H20O11
Ingredient ID: NPC35900
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)c2oc3cc(O)cc(c3c(=O)c2O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(25)17(27)19(29)21(32-13)30-10-3-1-8(2-4-10)20-18(28)16(26)14-11(24)5-9(23)6-12(14)31-20/h1-6,13,15,17,19,21-25,27-29H,7H2/t13-,15-,17+,19-,21-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | AUCGRWHWAGXNQS-HMGRVEAOSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5491693 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD198855] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC305454
Formula: C21H22O11
Ingredient ID: NPC305454
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)[C@@H]2Oc3cc(O)cc(c3C(=O)[C@@H]2O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H22O11/c22-7-13-15(25)17(27)19(29)21(32-13)30-10-3-1-8(2-4-10)20-18(28)16(26)14-11(24)5-9(23)6-12(14)31-20/h1-6,13,15,17-25,27-29H,7H2/t13-,15-,17+,18+,19-,20+,21-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ZOZXCTSYNLVRKO-OTHOSUPWSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD2116] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC301395
Formula: C24H28O12
Ingredient ID: NPC301395
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1[C@@H](Oc2c1cc(cc2OC)C(=O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)OC)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C24H28O12/c1-32-15-6-10(3-4-14(15)34-24-20(29)19(28)18(27)17(9-26)35-24)21-13(8-25)12-5-11(23(30)31)7-16(33-2)22(12)36-21/h3-7,13,17-21,24-29H,8-9H2,1-2H3,(H,30,31)/t13-,17-,18-,19+,20-,21+,24-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IRPPUVUWTSBWMV-IVOJZKDFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD93259] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC276108
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC276108
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)O)CO[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(cc1)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(30)20(33)23(36)26(39-9)38-8-15-18(31)21(34)24(37)27(42-15)40-12-6-13(29)16-14(7-12)41-25(22(35)19(16)32)10-2-4-11(28)5-3-10/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20-21,23-24,26-31,33-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18-,20+,21-,23+,24+,26+,27+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | SOVOSNMYOLGARG-ILCZTFAUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD199326] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC271307
Formula: C30H48O3
Ingredient ID: NPC271307
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | CC([C@H]1CCC2([C@]1(C)CCC13C2CCC2[C@]3(C1)CC[C@@H](C2(C)C)O)C)CC/C=C(C(=O)O)/C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H48O3/c1-19(8-7-9-20(2)25(32)33)21-12-14-28(6)23-11-10-22-26(3,4)24(31)13-15-29(22)18-30(23,29)17-16-27(21,28)5/h9,19,21-24,31H,7-8,10-18H2,1-6H3,(H,32,33)/b20-9-/t19?,21-,22?,23?,24+,27-,28?,29-,30?/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CYHOTEDWAOHQLA-FBXNKIIPSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5319260 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: TCMID [31493] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia davidii | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Anemarrhena | Asparagaceae |
|
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
 |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Iris domestica | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Swertia mussotii | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC269556
Formula: C21H20O13
Ingredient ID: NPC269556
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)c(c(c3O)O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O13/c22-5-8-10(24)13(27)17(31)21(32-8)34-20-12(26)9-11(25)14(28)15(29)16(30)19(9)33-18(20)6-1-3-7(23)4-2-6/h1-4,8,10,13,17,21-25,27-31H,5H2/t8-,10-,13+,17-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JRIFEBBZCKIHQR-FVMBKZPDSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD204017] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC269352
Formula: C26H28O14
Ingredient ID: NPC269352
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1ccc(cc1)c1cc(=O)c2c(o1)cc(c(c2O)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C26H28O14/c1-9-18(30)21(33)23(35)26(37-9)39-16-7-15-17(12(28)6-14(38-15)10-2-4-11(27)5-3-10)20(32)24(16)40-25-22(34)19(31)13(29)8-36-25/h2-7,9,13,18-19,21-23,25-27,29-35H,8H2,1H3/t9-,13+,18-,19-,21+,22+,23+,25-,26-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NMVFWKLBYUMROT-GJKPXIFESA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD142421] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC256215
Formula: C32H38O19
Ingredient ID: NPC256215
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1OC[C@]([C@H]1O)(O)CO |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C32H38O19/c1-11-19(37)22(40)24(42)29(46-11)47-14-6-15(36)18-16(7-14)48-25(12-2-4-13(35)5-3-12)26(21(18)39)50-30-27(23(41)20(38)17(8-33)49-30)51-31-28(43)32(44,9-34)10-45-31/h2-7,11,17,19-20,22-24,27-31,33-38,40-44H,8-10H2,1H3/t11-,17+,19-,20+,22+,23-,24+,27+,28-,29-,30-,31-,32+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ULOAWPSYNSJWGI-FLSZNSENSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 51136540 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD204019] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC246943
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC246943
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(31)20(34)22(36)26(38-9)39-12-6-13(30)16-14(7-12)40-24(10-2-4-11(29)5-3-10)25(19(16)33)42-27-23(37)21(35)18(32)15(8-28)41-27/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20-23,26-32,34-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26-,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JYXSWDCPHRTYGU-RVCYDTIBSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 21606527 ZINC ID: ZINC000067902860 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC246943] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pteris australis | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Nephelium lappaceum | Nephelium | Sapindaceae |
|
| Sideritis nutans | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Plinia cauliflora | Plinia | Myrtaceae |
|
| Vicia faba | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Xylopia brasiliensis | Xylopia | Annonaceae | |
| Uncaria guianensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ilex hainanensis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Canarium album | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Melicope sarcococca | Melicope | Rutaceae | |
| Dorycnium hirsutum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Morus rubra | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Celastrus orbiculatus | Celastrus | Celastraceae |
|
| Clematis angustifolia | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Stenomesson miniatum | Stenomesson | Amaryllidaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC234452
Formula: C21H20O11
Ingredient ID: NPC234452
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@H](Oc2cc(O)c3c(c2)oc(c(c3=O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(25)17(27)19(29)21(32-13)30-10-5-11(24)14-12(6-10)31-20(18(28)16(14)26)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,13,15,17,19,21-25,27-29H,7H2/t13-,15-,17+,19-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | YPWHZCPMOQGCDQ-WNZLTNKYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 25203835 ZINC ID: ZINC000031155609 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosa roxburghii | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia micractina | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC228383
Formula: C19H18O11
Ingredient ID: NPC228383
| Common Name | Mangiferin |
| IUPAC Name | 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]xanthen-9-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O)c1c(O)cc2c(c1O)c(=O)c1c(o2)cc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C19H18O11/c20-4-11-15(25)17(27)18(28)19(30-11)12-8(23)3-10-13(16(12)26)14(24)5-1-6(21)7(22)2-9(5)29-10/h1-3,11,15,17-23,25-28H,4H2/t11-,15-,17+,18-,19+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | AEDDIBAIWPIIBD-ZJKJAXBQSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281647 ZINC ID: ZINC000004098535 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL464825 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC228383] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Silene fortunei | Silene | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Teucrium leucocladum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeagnus commutata | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Ageratina adenophora | Ageratina | Asteraceae |
|
| Adenopeltis colliguaya | Adenopeltis | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peucedanum longifolium | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Quercus mongolica | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Swertia corymbosa | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Perityle vaseyi | Perityle | Asteraceae | |
| Pedicularis condensata | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Palafoxia rosea | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrozophora obliqua | Chrozophora | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio flavus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia coulteri | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia pseudochinensis | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Porella swartziana | Porella | Porellaceae | |
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Meconopsis napaulensis | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Rheum webbianum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | Mascarenhasia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eucalyptus flocktoniae | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Kummerowia striata | Kummerowia | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia punctata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Thymbra spicata | Thymbra | Lamiaceae |
|
| Phoebe formosana | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sida cordifolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Millettia conraui | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Centaurea seridis | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Flindersia brayleyana | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Satureja cuneifolia | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Consolida ajacis | Consolida | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Drypetes molunduana | Drypetes | Putranjivaceae | |
| Jaborosa caulescens | Jaborosa | Solanaceae | |
| Cratoxylum pruniflorum | Cratoxylum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Verbena triphylla | Verbena | Verbenaceae |
|
| Polygala sibirica | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Capsicum tetragonum | Capsicum | Solanaceae | |
| Heracleum sphondylium | Heracleum | Apiaceae |
|
| Bituminaria bituminosa | Bituminaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cratoxylum cochinchinense | Cratoxylum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lycoris traubii | Lycoris | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Dalbergia stipulacea | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Anemarrhena | Asparagaceae |
|
| Lygodium flexuosum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Polygala tenuifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Calophyllum apetalum | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Consolida oliveriana | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Polygala fallax | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Lophozia barbata | Lophozia | Scapaniaceae | |
| Monnina emarginata | Monnina | Polygalaceae | |
| Pyrus calleryana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Strychnos staudtii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Dictyoloma incanescens | Dictyoloma | Rutaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Wettsteinia inversa | Wettsteinia | Adelanthaceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Saccharum spontaneum | Saccharum | Poaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Euphorbia makinoi | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Crotalaria anagyroides | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Dasymaschalon sootepense | Dasymaschalon | Annonaceae | |
| Croton poilanei | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Tsuga mertensiana | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Guatteria melosma | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Securinega melanthesoides | Securinega | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Euonymus sachalinensis | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Felicia erigeroides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Lupinus paniculatus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Jungermannia obovata | Jungermannia | Jungermanniaceae | |
| Gentiana lutea | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
 |
| Alnus firma | Alnus | Betulaceae | |
| Turraeanthus mannii | Turraeanthus | Meliaceae | |
| Coleus garckeanus | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum sisymbriifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Gerbera piloselloides | Gerbera | Asteraceae |
|
| Salacia chinensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Iris domestica | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Smilax myosotiflora | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Merremia umbellata | Merremia | Convolvulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
Formula: C15H10O7
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
| Common Name | Quercetin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-4-10(19)12-11(5-7)22-15(14(21)13(12)20)6-1-2-8(17)9(18)3-6/h1-5,16-19,21H |
| Standard InCHIKey | REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280343 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL50 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD49205] Database: NPASS [NPC20791] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Abies pinsapo var. marocana | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Lespedeza bicolor | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Petrosimonia monandra | Petrosimonia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Urbanodendron verrucosum | Urbanodendron | Lauraceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Gentiana scabra | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Adenia fruticosa | Adenia | Passifloraceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Centrosema haitense | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Verbascum fruticulosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Espeletia moritziana | Espeletia | Asteraceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Elymus repens | Elymus | Poaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Bupleurum salicifolium | Bupleurum | Apiaceae | |
| Arisarum vulgare | Arisarum | Araceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aster ptarmicoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Osteospermum hyoseroides | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica lucida | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Ageratina adenophora | Ageratina | Asteraceae |
|
| Strophanthus kombe | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Vernonia leopoldi | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ambrosia hispida | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Latua pubiflora | Latua | Solanaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Castanea vesca | Castanea | Fagaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Ajuga genevensis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Albizia julibrissin | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Pinus massoniana | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aronia arbutifolia | Aronia | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Camptotheca acuminata | Camptotheca | Nyssaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Rudbeckia hirta | Rudbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Hopea brevipetiolaris | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Brachylaena ramiflora | Brachylaena | Asteraceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Fritillaria cirrhosa | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Cyrtomium falcatum | Cyrtomium | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Sedum cepaea | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Viscaria viscosa | Viscaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Kielmeyera albopunctata | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae | |
| Clibadium mexiae | Clibadium | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Strychnos tomentosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Frullania brittoniae | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Nerine bowdenii | Nerine | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Cotula cinerea | Cotula | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphrasia genargentea | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Daphniphyllum paxianum | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria indica | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lobelia chinensis | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Blepharis sindica | Blepharis | Acanthaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Xanthorhiza | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum emodi | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae | |
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Lonicera tatarica var. morrowii | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Reaumuria mucronata | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Uvaria acuminata | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Helianthus divaricatus | Helianthus | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Phebalium gracile | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Syringa vulgaris | Syringa | Oleaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saracha viscosa | Saracha | Solanaceae | |
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Glochidion sphaerogynum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum toxicarum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia lunulata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus sieberiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus gilva | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Boronia pinnata | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Aconitum gigas | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Galium album | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Alphitonia macrocarpa | Alphitonia | Rhamnaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Capsicum annuum | Capsicum | Solanaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dalbergia hupeana | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Vellozia candida | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cyclamen purpurascens | Cyclamen | Primulaceae |
|
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Mimosa diplotricha | Mimosa | Fabaceae | |
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Pinguicula | Lentibulariaceae |
|
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Discaria serratifolia | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Echinochloa esculenta | Echinochloa | Poaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio dolichodoryius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Rabdosia excisa | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Cirsium oligophyllum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Ceanothus sanguineus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Gentiana rigescens | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Ligustrum lucidum | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Psychotria klugii | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Catananche caerulea | Catananche | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Kalmia latifolia | Kalmia | Ericaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Caesalpinia tinctoria | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus sinensis | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Anthemis auriculata | Anthemis | Asteraceae |
|
| Taxillus chinensis | Taxillus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Lophozia floerkei | Lophozia | Scapaniaceae | |
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Lonicera caerulea | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Gentiana manshurica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Capparis masaikai | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Phytolacca thyrsiflora | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae | |
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Hymenoxys insignis | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Nectandra pichurim | Nectandra | Lauraceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Dactylorhiza viridis | Dactylorhiza | Orchidaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Pterolobium hexapetalum | Pterolobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Corydalis thalictrifolia | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Capsicum tetragonum | Capsicum | Solanaceae | |
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Citrus trifoliata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Panax notoginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Tarenaya spinosa | Tarenaya | Cleomaceae |
|
| Clathrotropis brachypetala | Clathrotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Tamarix chinensis | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Dioscorea tokoro | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Hippocratea excelsa | Hippocratea | Celastraceae |
|
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Calliandra eriophylla | Calliandra | Fabaceae | |
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Senecio speciosus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Pityrogramma tartarea | Pityrogramma | Pteridaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Kopsia hainanensis | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Saussurea pulchella | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Dalbergia nigra | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Andropogon jwarancusa | Andropogon | Poaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Reseda luteola | Reseda | Resedaceae |
|
| Lobelia st | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Grazielia serrata | Grazielia | Asteraceae | |
| Alpinia officinarum | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Euphorbia sapinii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Primula integrifolia | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Diplopterygium glaucum | Diplopterygium | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Lycoris traubii | Lycoris | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Pyrola calliantha | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Nuxia oppositifolia | Nuxia | Stilbaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cirsium wallichii | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Plagiomnium undulatum | Plagiomnium | Mniaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Croton steenkampianus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Maytenus chuchuhuasha | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Apium graveolens | Apium | Apiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Lygodium flexuosum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Podocarpus macrophyllus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Oxytropis falcata | Oxytropis | Fabaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus densiflora var. densiflora | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Neonotonia wightii | Neonotonia | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Typha orientalis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Oroxylum indicum | Oroxylum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos staudtii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Radermachera xylocarpa | Radermachera | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dictyoloma incanescens | Dictyoloma | Rutaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Laggera pterodonta | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Saccharum spontaneum | Saccharum | Poaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Crotalaria anagyroides | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Dasymaschalon sootepense | Dasymaschalon | Annonaceae | |
| Euphorbia maculata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Croton poilanei | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Tsuga mertensiana | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Guatteria melosma | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Aglaia elliptica | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Securinega melanthesoides | Securinega | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Euonymus sachalinensis | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia erigeroides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lupinus paniculatus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Corydalis rhizoma | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Heliotropium bovei | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Artemisia caucasica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum lanceolatum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| siegesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Bryonia alba | Bryonia | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pteris dactylina | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Glossocalyx brevipes | Glossocalyx | Siparunaceae | |
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Echinopepon bigelovii | Echinopepon | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Potentilla chinensis | Potentilla | Rosaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viburnum erubescens | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Bunias orientalis | Bunias | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Allium victorialis | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Asplenium septentrionale | Asplenium | Aspleniaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia mesatlantica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Limonium sinense | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Corydalis gigantea | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Remirea maritima | Remirea | Cyperaceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lippia sidoides | Lippia | Verbenaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Lindera aggregata | Lindera | Lauraceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Arnica mollis | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Sesbania bispinosa | Sesbania | Fabaceae |
|
| Torricellia tiliifolia | Torricellia | Torricelliaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Ekebergia senegalensis | Ekebergia | Meliaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Daphne oleoides | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Colliguaja salicifolia | Colliguaja | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos ligustrina | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Dryopteris crassirhizoma | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Phebalium whitei | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Broussonetia papyrifera | Broussonetia | Moraceae |
|
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron tomentosum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Croton gratissimus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Globularia davisiana | Globularia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Silybum marianum | Silybum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Solidago serotina | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia viridiflora | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rosa agrestis | Rosa | Rosaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Brassica carinata | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Vitis betulifolia | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Pongamiopsis pervilleana | Pongamiopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia klotzchiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Picea jezoensis var. jezoensis | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Dysosma delavayi | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Mimusops caffra | Mimusops | Sapotaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea tuzsonii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Eurycoma harmandiana | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Corydalis calliantha | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Embelia barbeyana | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Acacia arabica | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus resinifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Veronica kellereri | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Allium azureum ledeb | Allium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Mosla japonica | Mosla | Lamiaceae | |
| Sophora tonkinensis | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus caramanicus | Cytisus | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistanthus indochinensis | Cleistanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Salvia urolepis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Veronica arvensis | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Carpha glomerata | Carpha | Cyperaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cyanostegia angustifolia | Cyanostegia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Remijia pedunculata | Remijia | Rubiaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Millettia rubiginosa | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Orthosiphon spicatus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Polypodiodes formosana | Polypodiodes | Polypodiaceae | |
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Sorbaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Pyrostegia venusta | Pyrostegia | Bignoniaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Adina sessilifolia | Adina | Rubiaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Gomphostemma crinitum | Gomphostemma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Lysimachia fordiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Maharanga bicolor | Maharanga | Boraginaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Ampelocera edentula | Ampelocera | Ulmaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Typha angustifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Indigofera linnaei | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris debilis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia hayatai | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
| Abies excelsa | Abies | Pinaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC199132
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC199132
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5-dihydroxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)c2oc3cc(O[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]4O)O)O)cc(c3c(=O)c2O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(30)20(33)23(36)26(38-9)40-12-6-13(29)16-14(7-12)41-25(22(35)19(16)32)10-2-4-11(5-3-10)39-27-24(37)21(34)18(31)15(8-28)42-27/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20-21,23-24,26-31,33-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,23+,24+,26-,27+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | FYZRTNFFTKNBKH-XGDOLVRNSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 101949540 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD68013] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC194856
Formula: C13H8O6
Ingredient ID: NPC194856
| Common Name | Norathyriol |
| IUPAC Name | 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxyxanthen-9-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc1c(c2=O)cc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C13H8O6/c14-5-1-9(17)12-11(2-5)19-10-4-8(16)7(15)3-6(10)13(12)18/h1-4,14-17H |
| Standard InCHIKey | ZHTQCPCDXKMMLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281656 ZINC ID: ZINC000006090922 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL187265 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: NPASS [NPC194856] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nicotiana sylvestris | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Dolomiaea souliei | Dolomiaea | Asteraceae | |
| Machilus thunbergii | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Garcinia oblongifolia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Neomeris annulata | Neomeris | Dasycladaceae | |
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Aquilaria sinensis | Aquilaria | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia davidii | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Senecio vellereus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Tripterospermum lanceolatum | Tripterospermum | Gentianaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Trifolium resupinatum | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
 |
| Anemarrhena asphodeloides | Anemarrhena | Asparagaceae |
|
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Serpocaulon triseriale | Serpocaulon | Polypodiaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| garcinia esculenta | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoleuca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Garcinia morella | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Halimodendron halodendron | Halimodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Garcinia multiflora | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum decaryi | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Garcinia mangostana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Cistanche salsa | Cistanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Iris domestica | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Aster bellidiastrum | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia mussotii | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Piper wightii | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Wibelia divaricata | Wibelia | Davalliaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC191306
Formula: C21H20O11
Ingredient ID: NPC191306
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-[3-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(cc2O)c2cc(=O)c3c(o2)cc(cc3O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(32-16)31-13-2-1-8(3-10(13)24)14-6-12(26)17-11(25)4-9(23)5-15(17)30-14/h1-6,16,18-25,27-29H,7H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UHNXUSWGOJMEFO-QNDFHXLGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5319116 ZINC ID: ZINC000004349517 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC191306] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Brucea javanica | Brucea | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Tinospora crispa | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Olea europaea | Olea | Oleaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC181465
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC181465
| Common Name | Nicotifloroside |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1ccc(cc1)c1oc2cc(O)cc(c2c(=O)c1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(31)20(34)22(36)26(39-9)38-8-15-18(32)21(35)23(37)27(41-15)42-25-19(33)16-13(30)6-12(29)7-14(16)40-24(25)10-2-4-11(28)5-3-10/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20-23,26-32,34-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | RTATXGUCZHCSNG-QHWHWDPRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5318767 ZINC ID: ZINC000004349478 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL498879 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC181465] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Triclisia subcordata | Triclisia | Menispermaceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Aspilia parvifolia | Aspilia | Asteraceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis densiflora | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Schleichera trijuga | Schleichera | Sapindaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Craibiodendron yunnanense | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Napoleonaea vogelii | Napoleonaea | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Mabea fistulifera | Mabea | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Barringtonia acutangula | Barringtonia | Lecythidaceae |
|
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Polytrichastrum alpinum | Polytrichastrum | Polytrichaceae | |
| Embelia ribes | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Astragalus adsurgens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Desmodium canadense | Desmodium | Fabaceae | |
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Terminalia chebula | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| sarracenia purpurea | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Dalbergia congestiflora | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Acorus gramineus | Acorus | Acoraceae |
|
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Schultesia guianensis | Schultesia | Gentianaceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Acorus tatarinowii | Acorus | Acoraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC179950
Formula: C21H20O12
Ingredient ID: NPC179950
| Common Name | Isoquercetin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-QSOFNFLRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280804 ZINC ID: ZINC000004096845 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL250450 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC179950] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echium pininana | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Polyalthia barnesii | Polyalthia | Annonaceae | |
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Vernonia steetziana | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Rubus glaucus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Callitris drummondii | Callitris | Cupressaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Striga lutea | Striga | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Allium rosenorum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Crotalaria medicaginea | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Eria alba | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Sidastrum burrerense | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Psychotria st | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Sideritis hirsuta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Ulva lactuca | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Acrostichum aureum | Acrostichum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Gnaphalium oligandrum | Gnaphalium | Asteraceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Fraxinus ornus | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Ixeris denticulata | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Bonnetia dinizii | Bonnetia | Bonnetiaceae | |
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum longiligulare | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Yucca recurvifolia | Yucca | Asparagaceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis schilleriana | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Krameria lappacea | Krameria | Krameriaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Amomum xanthioides | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Rhododendron luteum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Raukaua simplex | Raukaua | Araliaceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Cardiospermum hirsutum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus contortus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae | |
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Tilia miqueliana | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Centaurea sinaica | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Baccharis thesioides | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rubus adenotrichos | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Miliusa sinensis | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lens culinaris | Lens | Fabaceae |
|
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Melochia corchorifolia | Melochia | Malvaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Fritillaria stenanthera | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Walsura piscidia | Walsura | Meliaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Cordyline neocaledonica | Cordyline | Asparagaceae | |
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Wulfenia orientalis | Wulfenia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Sapium haematospermum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Melia indica | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Capuronianthus mahafalensis | Capuronianthus | Meliaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Calocephalus citreus | Calocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Veronica chamaedrys | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Chisocheton ceramicus | Chisocheton | Meliaceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Genista pichisermolliana | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Eria floribunda | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Kopsia teoi | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Anthocleista procera | Anthocleista | Gentianaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Rubus lambertianus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus giganteus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Vitex agnus-castus | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cleome pungens | Cleome | Cleomaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Commelina communis | Commelina | Commelinaceae |
|
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Buphthalmum salicifolium | Buphthalmum | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum olgae | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marcetella moquiniana | Marcetella | Rosaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Brickellia cylindracea | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Stachys palustris | Stachys | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Panopsis rubescens | Panopsis | Proteaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Haloxylon persicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Catunaregam spinosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Daphniphyllum angustifolium | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Glycosmis ovoidea | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Stevia paniculata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
Formula: C27H30O16
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
| Common Name | Rutin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O16/c1-8-17(32)20(35)22(37)26(40-8)39-7-15-18(33)21(36)23(38)27(42-15)43-25-19(34)16-13(31)5-10(28)6-14(16)41-24(25)9-2-3-11(29)12(30)4-9/h2-6,8,15,17-18,20-23,26-33,35-38H,7H2,1H3/t8-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280805 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL226335 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD150726] Database: NPASS [NPC176740] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Prunus dulcis | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pyrus bourgaeana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ipomoea muricata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lupinus pilosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pinus edulis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha suaveolens | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baccharis truncata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Fabiana imbricata | Fabiana | Solanaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Ononis viscosa | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Macrotomia ugamensis | Macrotomia | Boraginaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia | Cuphea | Lythraceae |
|
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia obovata | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Holarrhena floribunda | Holarrhena | Apocynaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Farfugium japonicum | Farfugium | Asteraceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Salvia broussonetii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Eria rigida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys verrucosa | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triunia erythrocarpa | Triunia | Proteaceae | |
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Physalis longifolia | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Chloranthus fortunei | Chloranthus | Chloranthaceae | |
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Sandoricum | Meliaceae |
|
| Suaeda maritima | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Pedicularis rex | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Citrus medica | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Conocarpus erectus | Conocarpus | Combretaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Citrus wilsonii | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Chenopodium album | Chenopodium | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Rumex chalepensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Penstemon linarioides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Sorbus torminalis | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cyclea racemosa | Cyclea | Menispermaceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cheilanthes fragrans | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Fadogia agrestis | Fadogia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Ostrya carpinifolia | Ostrya | Betulaceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aconitum variegatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Trichosanthes kirilowii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Stephania dielsiana | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Calicotome villosa | Calicotome | Fabaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea benedicta | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Posidoniaceae | |
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinopsis spachiana | Echinopsis | Cactaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Chuquiraga erinacea | Chuquiraga | Asteraceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Miliusa balansae | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Piptanthus mongolicus | Piptanthus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clausena lenis | Clausena | Rutaceae | |
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | Piptanthus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Reichardia gaditana | Reichardia | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Launaea arborescens | Launaea | Asteraceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Alpinia flabellata | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Fouquieria diguetii | Fouquieria | Fouquieriaceae | |
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Magnolia fraseri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Eupatorium cannabinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pithyusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Echinacea angustifolia | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Fritillaria hupehensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Picrasma quassioides | Picrasma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Chiloscyphus rivularis | Chiloscyphus | Lophocoleaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Angelica japonica | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Rubus occidentalis | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lathyrus latifolius | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Pterocarpus erinaceus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC152503
Formula: C27H30O15
Ingredient ID: NPC152503
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]2O)C)Oc2cc(O)c3c(c2)oc(c(c3=O)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O15/c1-9-17(31)25(42-26-22(36)20(34)18(32)15(8-28)41-26)23(37)27(38-9)39-12-6-13(30)16-14(7-12)40-24(21(35)19(16)33)10-2-4-11(29)5-3-10/h2-7,9,15,17-18,20,22-23,25-32,34-37H,8H2,1H3/t9-,15+,17-,18+,20-,22+,23+,25+,26-,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | GNUBKCNADKGDBF-UTJHWTEBSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 102084237 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD193135] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC147584
Formula: C30H26O13
Ingredient ID: NPC147584
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | [5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-7-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)OC(=O)/C=C/c2ccc(cc2)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H26O13/c31-13-21-24(36)26(38)27(39)30(42-21)43-29-25(37)23-19(34)11-18(40-22(35)10-3-14-1-6-16(32)7-2-14)12-20(23)41-28(29)15-4-8-17(33)9-5-15/h1-12,21,24,26-27,30-34,36,38-39H,13H2/b10-3+/t21-,24-,26+,27-,30+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CAHLQXBTMALBQE-VWMSDXGPSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 101429564 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD99703] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC138651
Formula: C28H38O15
Ingredient ID: NPC138651
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2ccc(c(c2)C(=O)OC(=O)C(=CCC[C@@](C=C)(O)C)C)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@]([C@@H]1O)(O)CO |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C28H38O15/c1-4-27(3,37)9-5-6-14(2)23(35)43-24(36)16-10-15(7-8-17(16)31)40-25-21(20(33)19(32)18(11-29)41-25)42-26-22(34)28(38,12-30)13-39-26/h4,6-8,10,18-22,25-26,29-34,37-38H,1,5,9,11-13H2,2-3H3/t18-,19-,20+,21-,22-,25-,26+,27-,28+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | LTJBSRZVOSDZRD-XXGCPNSDSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD212014] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC133671
Formula: C21H20O11
Ingredient ID: NPC133671
| Common Name | Astragalin |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(26)17(28)18(29)21(31-13)32-20-16(27)14-11(25)5-10(24)6-12(14)30-19(20)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,13,15,17-18,21-26,28-29H,7H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JPUKWEQWGBDDQB-QSOFNFLRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5282102 ZINC ID: ZINC000004102435 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL233930 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC133671] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echium pininana | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Passiflora edulis | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Petrorhagia dubia | Petrorhagia | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Vepris nobilis | Vepris | Rutaceae |
|
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Euphorbia sieboldiana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Nepeta multifida | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Eremostachys moluccelloides | Eremostachys | Lamiaceae | |
| Cucumis myriocarpus | Cucumis | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lespedeza davidii | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Phalaenopsis schilleriana | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Euonymus japonicus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Convallaria majalis | Convallaria | Asparagaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Hunteria zeylanica | Hunteria | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Peltophorum dasyrhachis | Peltophorum | Fabaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Rabdosia angustifolia | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Acacia pruinosa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas beddomei | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Guarea trichilioides | Guarea | Meliaceae | |
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Agrostis epigeios | Agrostis | Poaceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lygodium japonicum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Tilia miqueliana | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Vicia benghalensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Centaurea sinaica | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Callerya cinerea | Callerya | Fabaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes | Asteraceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Syzygium samarangense | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Rubus adenotrichos | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Iodes cirrhosa | Iodes | Icacinaceae | |
| Smilax bracteata | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Miliusa sinensis | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clematis tangutica | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Angylocalyx braunii | Angylocalyx | Fabaceae | |
| Lens culinaris | Lens | Fabaceae |
|
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Wedelia scaberrima | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acanthifolia | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Tripterygium regelii | Tripterygium | Celastraceae |
|
| Tynanthus panurensis | Tynanthus | Bignoniaceae | |
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Myrsine africana | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Litsea zeylanica | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Melochia corchorifolia | Melochia | Malvaceae |
|
| Osmanthus heterophyllus | Osmanthus | Oleaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Stachyurus himalaicus | Stachyurus | Stachyuraceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Scutellaria sieberi | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Galega officinalis | Galega | Fabaceae |
|
| Christisonia bicolor | Christisonia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Tecoma grandiflora | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus hookeri | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aster ageratoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium cashmerianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Thaminophyllum multiflorum | Thaminophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Tephrosia pumila | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Senecio rupestris | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitis silvestris | Vitis | Vitaceae | |
| Pluchea suaveolens | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Atroxima liberica | Atroxima | Polygalaceae | |
| Mussaenda parviflora | Mussaenda | Rubiaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Pilocarpus spicatus | Pilocarpus | Rutaceae | |
| Walsura tubulata | Walsura | Meliaceae | |
| Anisodus tanguticus | Anisodus | Solanaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium tetrandrum | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Tephrosia vogelii | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Walsura piscidia | Walsura | Meliaceae |
|
| Panax papyrifer | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Heuchera cylindrica | Heuchera | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Amelanchier vulgaris | Amelanchier | Rosaceae | |
| Tacca plantaginea | Tacca | Taccaceae |
|
| Linum crispum | Linum | Linaceae | |
| Caesalpinia crista | Guilandina | Fabaceae |
|
| Prunus lusitanica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Palafoxia texana | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Calea pilosa | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Cordyline neocaledonica | Cordyline | Asparagaceae | |
| Stevia connata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum davenportii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Plectranthus purpuratus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Cineraria geifolia | Cineraria | Asteraceae | |
| Halocarpus biformis | Halocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Iochroma australe | Iochroma | Solanaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aegilops geniculata | Aegilops | Poaceae | |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cullen corylifolium | Cullen | Fabaceae |
|
| Sapium haematospermum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus acris | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Delphinium staphisagria | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| Piper sanctum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Melia indica | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Archidendron lucidum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica persica | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Tsuga diversifolia | Tsuga | Pinaceae | |
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Chisocheton ceramicus | Chisocheton | Meliaceae | |
| Chrysocoma peduncularis | Chrysocoma | Asteraceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Petroselinum crispum | Petroselinum | Apiaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Cocos nucifera | Cocos | Arecaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Bergenia crassifolia | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Vismia orientalis | Vismia | Hypericaceae |
|
| Phebalium ambiens | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Goniothalamus giganteus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Brachychiton populneum | Brachychiton | Malvaceae | |
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Cleome pungens | Cleome | Cleomaceae | |
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Passiflora foetida | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Buphthalmum salicifolium | Buphthalmum | Asteraceae | |
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marcetella moquiniana | Marcetella | Rosaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Pseudocinchona pachyceras | Pseudocinchona | Rubiaceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Licaria brasiliensis | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Narthecium asiaticum | Narthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Stachys palustris | Stachys | Lamiaceae |
|
| Crotalaria orixensis | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Daphniphyllum angustifolium | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonanthura pinguis | Vernonanthura | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC116775
Formula: C15H10O6
Ingredient ID: NPC116775
| Common Name | Kaempferol |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1ccc(cc1)c1oc2cc(O)cc(c2c(=O)c1O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)15-14(20)13(19)12-10(18)5-9(17)6-11(12)21-15/h1-6,16-18,20H |
| Standard InCHIKey | IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280863 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL150 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD161634] Database: NPASS [NPC116775] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Abies pinsapo var. marocana | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Petrosimonia monandra | Petrosimonia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Pteris australis | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gentiana scabra | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Tanacetum nubigenum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Passiflora incarnata | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Verbascum fruticulosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inulanthera calva | Inulanthera | Asteraceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Elymus repens | Elymus | Poaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Arisarum vulgare | Arisarum | Araceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Nephelium lappaceum | Nephelium | Sapindaceae |
|
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Alstonia muelleriana | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Dacrydium cupressinum | Dacrydium | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Petrorhagia dubia | Petrorhagia | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Hemerocallis radix | Hemerocallis | Asphodelaceae | |
| Ajuga genevensis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Nicotiana raimondii | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Albizia julibrissin | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Daphne feddei | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Aronia arbutifolia | Aronia | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Trigonella grandiflora | Trigonella | Fabaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Torreya fargesii var. yunnanensis | Torreya | Taxaceae |
|
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Cyrtomium falcatum | Cyrtomium | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Viscaria viscosa | Viscaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rhamnus davurica | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Clibadium mexiae | Clibadium | Asteraceae | |
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Euphrasia stricta | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Nicotiana undulata | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Achillea wilhelmsii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Euphrasia genargentea | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Swertia paniculata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Nepeta multifida | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Eremostachys moluccelloides | Eremostachys | Lamiaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Ficus mucuso | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Artemisia cina | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Xanthorhiza | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Vismia laurentii | Vismia | Hypericaceae |
|
| Reaumuria mucronata | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Uvaria acuminata | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Helianthus divaricatus | Helianthus | Asteraceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Syringa vulgaris | Syringa | Oleaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Glochidion sphaerogynum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Krameria lappacea | Krameria | Krameriaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia lunulata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus sieberiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Hunteria zeylanica | Hunteria | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Scolopia chinensis | Scolopia | Salicaceae | |
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Sassafras officinalis | Sassafras | Lauraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum uliginosum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus gilva | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Boronia pinnata | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Backhousia angustifolia | Backhousia | Myrtaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Juniperus ashei | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Alphitonia macrocarpa | Alphitonia | Rhamnaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Dalbergia hupeana | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Vellozia candida | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cyclamen purpurascens | Cyclamen | Primulaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron luteum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Pinguicula | Lentibulariaceae |
|
| Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii | Cunninghamia | Cupressaceae | |
| Discaria serratifolia | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Cirsium oligophyllum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea villosa | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Gentiana rigescens | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Guarea trichilioides | Guarea | Meliaceae | |
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Tripolium pannonicum | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Kalmia latifolia | Kalmia | Ericaceae |
|
| Sideritis nutans | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Caesalpinia tinctoria | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Coreopsis nodosa | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Conyza japonica | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Tilia miqueliana | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Vicia benghalensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Anthemis auriculata | Anthemis | Asteraceae |
|
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Callerya cinerea | Callerya | Fabaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Gentiana manshurica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Pseudognaphalium affine | Pseudognaphalium | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria calamistrata | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Dactylorhiza viridis | Dactylorhiza | Orchidaceae | |
| Plinia cauliflora | Plinia | Myrtaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Pterolobium hexapetalum | Pterolobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Dendrobium candidum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Tarenaya spinosa | Tarenaya | Cleomaceae |
|
| Clathrotropis brachypetala | Clathrotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tamarix chinensis | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Dioscorea tokoro | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Hippocratea excelsa | Hippocratea | Celastraceae |
|
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Vernonia pachyclada | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Senecio speciosus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Haematococcus lacustris | Haematococcus | Haematococcaceae | |
| Kopsia hainanensis | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Indigofera spicata | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Kaempferia galanga | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Dalbergia nigra | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Andropogon jwarancusa | Andropogon | Poaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Carlina acanthifolia | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Erysimum siliculosum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Solanum aculeatissimum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Alpinia officinarum | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erysimum canescens | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Euphorbia sapinii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Primula integrifolia | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Osmanthus heterophyllus | Osmanthus | Oleaceae | |
| Diplopterygium glaucum | Diplopterygium | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Rhodiola sacra | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Maytenus hookeri | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Aster ageratoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Delphinium cashmerianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Thaminophyllum multiflorum | Thaminophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Tephrosia pumila | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio rupestris | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Vitis silvestris | Vitis | Vitaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Pluchea suaveolens | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Mussaenda parviflora | Mussaenda | Rubiaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pilocarpus spicatus | Pilocarpus | Rutaceae | |
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Walsura tubulata | Walsura | Meliaceae | |
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Anisodus tanguticus | Anisodus | Solanaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Tephrosia vogelii | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Panax papyrifer | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Agastache rugosa | Agastache | Lamiaceae |
|
| Heuchera cylindrica | Heuchera | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Amelanchier vulgaris | Amelanchier | Rosaceae | |
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Prunus lusitanica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Heliotropium hirsutissimum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Calea pilosa | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Maytenus chuchuhuasha | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Cordyline neocaledonica | Cordyline | Asparagaceae | |
| Stevia connata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Diphylleia sinensis | Diphylleia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum davenportii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Plectranthus purpuratus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Cineraria geifolia | Cineraria | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Halocarpus biformis | Halocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Iochroma australe | Iochroma | Solanaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Citrus maxima | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Oxytropis falcata | Oxytropis | Fabaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Mollugo pentaphylla | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Neonotonia wightii | Neonotonia | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Typha orientalis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Verbena officinalis | Verbena | Verbenaceae |
|
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Oroxylum indicum | Oroxylum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Hedeoma multiflora | Hedeoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Radermachera xylocarpa | Radermachera | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus acris | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Plantago bellardi | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Cassia acutifolia | Cassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Heliotropium bovei | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Schefflera capitata | Schefflera | Araliaceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Cudrania tricuspidata | Maclura | Moraceae |
|
| Cassia angustifolia | Cassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Xylopia brasiliensis | Xylopia | Annonaceae | |
| Ampelopsis brevipedunculata | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Solanum lanceolatum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Bryonia alba | Bryonia | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Piper sanctum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Zingiber spectabile | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pteris dactylina | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Glossocalyx brevipes | Glossocalyx | Siparunaceae | |
| Uncaria guianensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ilex hainanensis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Pittocaulon velatum | Pittocaulon | Asteraceae | |
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Potentilla chinensis | Potentilla | Rosaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viburnum erubescens | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Acacia salicina | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Trollius europaeus | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Canarium album | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Senecio mexicanus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Croton nitens | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Remirea maritima | Remirea | Cyperaceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Melicope sarcococca | Melicope | Rutaceae | |
| Lindera aggregata | Lindera | Lauraceae | |
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Arnica mollis | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Ekebergia senegalensis | Ekebergia | Meliaceae | |
| Daphne oleoides | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycine tomentella | Glycine | Fabaceae |
|
| Diphylleia grayi | Diphylleia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Dryopteris crassirhizoma | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Croton gratissimus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Morus rubra | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia viridiflora | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Brassica carinata | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Cocos nucifera | Cocos | Arecaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Pongamiopsis pervilleana | Pongamiopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Clematis angustifolia | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Blighia welwitschii | Blighia | Sapindaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Camchaya loloana | Camchaya | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eurycoma harmandiana | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Ixora coccinea | Ixora | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dimorphotheca sinuata | Dimorphotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Panax schinseng | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Embelia barbeyana | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus resinifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Cytisus caramanicus | Cytisus | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistanthus indochinensis | Cleistanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Senecio paludaffinis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Stenomesson miniatum | Stenomesson | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Carpha glomerata | Carpha | Cyperaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Cyanostegia angustifolia | Cyanostegia | Lamiaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Kaempferia rotunda | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Orthosiphon spicatus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Catunaregam spinosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Pyrostegia venusta | Pyrostegia | Bignoniaceae | |
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Kalanchoe blossfeldiana | Kalanchoe | Crassulaceae | |
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Lysimachia fordiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Ampelocera edentula | Ampelocera | Ulmaceae | |
| Daphne genkwa | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Typha angustifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Indigofera linnaei | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Arum maximum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris debilis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia hayatai | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Abies excelsa | Abies | Pinaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC108831
Formula: C21H20O10
Ingredient ID: NPC108831
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)C)Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(cc1)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c1-8-15(24)17(26)19(28)21(29-8)30-11-6-12(23)14-13(7-11)31-20(18(27)16(14)25)9-2-4-10(22)5-3-9/h2-8,15,17,19,21-24,26-28H,1H3/t8-,15-,17+,19+,21-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | HQNOUCSPWAGQND-GKLNBGJFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 25079965 ZINC ID: ZINC000059589077 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC108831] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbascum fruticulosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Rhodiola crenulata | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Rosa roxburghii | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia micractina | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Neonotonia wightii | Neonotonia | Fabaceae |
|
| Meconopsis punicea | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Papaver bracteatum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Laurus nobilis | Laurus | Lauraceae |
|
| Heliotropium bovei | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Phaseolus vulgaris | Phaseolus | Fabaceae |
|
| Celastrus orbiculatus | Celastrus | Celastraceae |
|
| Embelia barbeyana | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Cytisus caramanicus | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC106721
Formula: C26H28O14
Ingredient ID: NPC106721
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1ccc(cc1)c1cc(=O)c2c(o1)cc(c(c2O)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C26H28O14/c1-9-18(30)21(33)23(35)26(37-9)39-16-7-15-17(12(28)6-14(38-15)10-2-4-11(27)5-3-10)20(32)24(16)40-25-22(34)19(31)13(29)8-36-25/h2-7,9,13,18-19,21-23,25-27,29-35H,8H2,1H3/t9-,13+,18-,19+,21+,22-,23+,25-,26-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NMVFWKLBYUMROT-ANOUOUJLSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD204018] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC106721 | C26H28O14 | 564.1479056 | -4.8279 | 2.78 | -0.666 | 9 | 8 | 225.06 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 1 | |
| NPC108831 | C21H20O10 | 432.1056468 | -3.5878 | 2.67 | 1.51 | 10 | 6 | 166.14 | 10 | 4 | 31 | 1 | |
| NPC116775 | C15H10O6 | Kaempferol | 286.05 | -2.3409 | 2.45 | 1.915 | 2 | 4 | 107.22 | 5 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC133671 | C21H20O11 | Astragalin | 448.1 | -4.4318 | 2.56 | 0.18 | 7 | 7 | 186.37 | 11 | 4 | 32 | 1 |
| NPC138651 | C28H38O15 | 614.2210705 | -2.4636 | 2.89 | 0.509 | 13 | 8 | 242.13 | 14 | 3 | 43 | 3 | |
| NPC147584 | C30H26O13 | [5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-7-yl] (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate | 594.1373409 | -4.1618 | 3.33 | 2.886 | 8 | 7 | 212.67 | 8 | 5 | 43 | 1 |
| NPC152503 | C27H30O15 | 7-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one | 594.1584703 | -5.3347 | 2.78 | -0.456 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 2 |
| NPC176740 | C27H30O16 | Rutin | 610.15 | -6.139 | 2.67 | -1.188 | 11 | 10 | 265.52 | 17 | 5 | 43 | 2 |
| NPC179950 | C21H20O12 | Isoquercetin | 464.1 | -4.8921 | 2.45 | -0.354 | 7 | 8 | 206.6 | 12 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| NPC181465 | C27H30O15 | Nicotifloroside | 594.16 | -5.6787 | 2.78 | -0.654 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 16 | 5 | 42 | 2 |
| NPC191306 | C21H20O11 | 448.1005615 | -4.0917 | 2.56 | -0.504 | 11 | 7 | 186.37 | 11 | 4 | 32 | 1 | |
| NPC194856 | C13H8O6 | Norathyriol | 260.03 | -2.2591 | 2.23 | 0.08 | 1 | 4 | 107.22 | 4 | 3 | 19 | 0 |
| NPC199132 | C27H30O15 | 3,5-dihydroxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 594.1584703 | -5.3347 | 2.78 | 0.402 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 2 |
| NPC20791 | C15H10O7 | Quercetin | 302.04 | -2.8012 | 2.34 | 1.381 | 2 | 5 | 127.45 | 6 | 3 | 22 | 0 |
| NPC228383 | C19H18O11 | Mangiferin | 422.08 | -4.4948 | 2.34 | -1.995 | 6 | 8 | 197.37 | 10 | 4 | 30 | 1 |
| NPC234452 | C21H20O11 | 3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 448.1005615 | -4.0878 | 2.56 | 0.807 | 7 | 7 | 186.37 | 4 | 4 | 32 | 1 |
| NPC246943 | C27H30O15 | 594.1584703 | -5.6787 | 2.78 | -0.225 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 16 | 5 | 42 | 2 | |
| NPC256215 | C32H38O19 | 3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2S,3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 726.200729 | -7.0874 | 2.89 | -1.562 | 15 | 11 | 304.21 | 9 | 6 | 51 | 2 |
| NPC269352 | C26H28O14 | 564.1479056 | -4.8279 | 2.78 | -0.666 | 9 | 8 | 225.06 | 5 | 5 | 40 | 1 | |
| NPC269556 | C21H20O13 | 480.0903907 | -5.3524 | 2.34 | -0.459 | 7 | 9 | 226.83 | 4 | 4 | 34 | 1 | |
| NPC271307 | C30H48O3 | 456.3603454 | 2.4158 | 4.43 | 10.466 | 3 | 2 | 57.53 | 5 | 5 | 33 | 1 | |
| NPC276108 | C27H30O15 | 594.1584703 | -5.3347 | 2.78 | -0.027 | 11 | 9 | 245.29 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 2 | |
| NPC301395 | C24H28O12 | 508.1580763 | -3.5099 | 2.78 | -0.056 | 8 | 6 | 184.6 | 8 | 4 | 36 | 1 | |
| NPC305454 | C21H22O11 | 450.1162115 | -4.2135 | 2.56 | -0.546 | 7 | 7 | 186.37 | 4 | 4 | 32 | 1 | |
| NPC35900 | C21H20O11 | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-[4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]chromen-4-one | 448.1005615 | -4.0878 | 2.56 | 0.807 | 7 | 7 | 186.37 | 4 | 4 | 32 | 1 |
| NPC87655 | C32H38O19 | 726.200729 | -7.0874 | 2.89 | -1.133 | 15 | 11 | 304.21 | 9 | 6 | 51 | 2 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
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