Plant Name: Plectranthus myrianthus
Taxonomic Information:
Plant ID: NPO10638
Plant Latin Name: Plectranthus myrianthus
Taxonomy Genus: Plectranthus
Taxonomy Family: Lamiaceae
Plant External Links:
NCBI TaxonomyDB:
n.a.
Plant-of-the-World-Online:
n.a.
Geographical Distribution
See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available
Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant
List of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Target
| OPRD1; NPSR1; | |
| ACHE; | |
| MET; AXL; FLT3; CDK1; PIM1; KDR; IGF1R; AURKB; CSNK2A1; | |
| CA2; | |
| ESR2; | |
| ALOX12; HSD17B1; HSD17B10; NOX4; POLB; | |
| BACE1; | |
| ABCG2; | |
| THPO; |
List of Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Affected by the Plant
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Enzyme
Detailed Information of Target Proteins
| Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aspartic protease | BACE1 | Beta-secretase 1 | P56817 | CHEMBL4822 |
| ATP-binding cassette | ABCG2 | ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 | Q9UNQ0 | CHEMBL5393 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A2 | Cytochrome P450 1A2 | P05177 | CHEMBL3356 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1B1 | Cytochrome P450 1B1 | Q16678 | CHEMBL4878 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A1 | Cytochrome P450 1A1 | P04798 | CHEMBL2231 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 19 | CYP19A1 | Cytochrome P450 19A1 | P11511 | CHEMBL1978 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | ALOX12 | Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase | P18054 | CHEMBL3687 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | HSD17B1 | Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 1 | P14061 | CHEMBL3181 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | HSD17B10 | Endoplasmic reticulum-associated amyloid beta-peptide-binding protein | Q99714 | CHEMBL4159 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | NOX4 | NADPH oxidase 4 | Q9NPH5 | CHEMBL1250375 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | POLB | DNA polymerase beta | P06746 | CHEMBL2392 |
| Hydrolase | ACHE | Acetylcholinesterase | P22303 | CHEMBL220 |
| Lyase | CA2 | Carbonic anhydrase II | P00918 | CHEMBL205 |
| Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 3 group A | ESR2 | Estrogen receptor beta | Q92731 | CHEMBL242 |
| Peptide receptor (family A GPCR) | OPRD1 | Delta opioid receptor | P41143 | CHEMBL236 |
| Peptide receptor (family A GPCR) | NPSR1 | Neuropeptide S receptor | Q6W5P4 | CHEMBL5162 |
| Protein Kinase | MET | Hepatocyte growth factor receptor | P08581 | CHEMBL3717 |
| Protein Kinase | AXL | Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO | P30530 | CHEMBL4895 |
| Protein Kinase | FLT3 | Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT3 | P36888 | CHEMBL1974 |
| Protein Kinase | CDK1 | Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 | P06493 | CHEMBL308 |
| Protein Kinase | PIM1 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase PIM1 | P11309 | CHEMBL2147 |
| Protein Kinase | KDR | Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 | P35968 | CHEMBL279 |
| Protein Kinase | IGF1R | Insulin-like growth factor I receptor | P08069 | CHEMBL1957 |
| Protein Kinase | AURKB | Serine/threonine-protein kinase Aurora-B | Q96GD4 | CHEMBL2185 |
| Protein Kinase | CSNK2A1 | Casein kinase II alpha | P68400 | CHEMBL3629 |
| Unclassified | THPO | Thrombopoietin | P40225 | CHEMBL1293256 |
Enrichment of Gene Ontology of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)
Detailed Information of Enriched Gene Ontolgy
| GO Type | GO Category | Enriched GO Terms | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0019825; oxygen binding | 3.461E-09 | 3.768E-05 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, NOX4 |
| MF | GO:0003824; catalytic activity | GO:0070330; aromatase activity | 2.244E-08 | 9.772E-05 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0046777; protein autophosphorylation | 1.966E-07 | 3.292E-04 | AURKB, CSNK2A1, FLT3, IGF1R, KDR, PIM1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0097267; omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway | 2.582E-07 | 3.748E-04 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0020037; heme binding | 6.950E-07 | 6.053E-04 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, NOX4 |
| BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0010035; response to inorganic substance | 1.898E-06 | 1.148E-03 | AXL, CA2, CDK1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, KDR |
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0005506; iron ion binding | 2.093E-06 | 1.232E-03 | ALOX12, CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0019373; epoxygenase P450 pathway | 2.833E-06 | 1.542E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0032502; developmental process | GO:0031100; animal organ regeneration | 3.098E-06 | 1.645E-03 | AXL, CDK1, CSNK2A1, FLT3 |
| BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0014070; response to organic cyclic compound | 3.314E-06 | 1.718E-03 | CA2, CDK1, CSNK2A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, FLT3, NOX4 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0009404; toxin metabolic process | 3.766E-06 | 1.855E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0018108; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | 4.379E-06 | 1.870E-03 | AXL, FLT3, IGF1R, KDR, MET |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0018894; dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process | 1.044E-05 | 3.725E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2 |
| BP | GO:0009987; cellular process | GO:0043066; negative regulation of apoptotic process | 1.112E-05 | 3.781E-03 | ALOX12, AURKB, AXL, CDK1, CSNK2A1, IGF1R, KDR, PIM1 |
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0005524; ATP binding | 1.129E-05 | 3.781E-03 | ABCG2, AURKB, AXL, CDK1, CSNK2A1, FLT3, IGF1R, KDR, MET, PIM1 |
| BP | GO:0032502; developmental process | GO:0007568; aging | 1.255E-05 | 3.966E-03 | AURKB, CDK1, CYP1A1, NOX4, POLB |
| BP | GO:0008283; cell proliferation | GO:0008284; positive regulation of cell proliferation | 1.429E-05 | 4.302E-03 | ALOX12, CDK1, CSNK2A1, FLT3, IGF1R, KDR, PIM1, THPO |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0055114; oxidation-reduction process | 1.563E-05 | 4.479E-03 | ALOX12, CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, HSD17B1, HSD17B10, NOX4 |
| MF | GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity | GO:0005021; vascular endothelial growth factor-activated receptor activity | 3.644E-05 | 8.815E-03 | FLT3, KDR |
| BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0042493; response to drug | 3.988E-05 | 9.542E-03 | ABCG2, AXL, CDK1, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, KDR, POLB |
Enriched KEGG Pathways of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)
Top 10 KEGG Pathways (ordered by adjusted p-value)
Detailed Information of Enriched KEGG Pathways
| Pathway Category Top Level | Pathway Category Second Level | Pathway ID | Pathway Name | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09150 Organismal Systems | 09152 Endocrine system | hsa04913 | Ovarian steroidogenesis | 5.027E-09 | 3.820E-07 | HSD17B1, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1, IGF1R |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09103 Lipid metabolism | hsa00140 | Steroid hormone biosynthesis | 1.080E-08 | 4.102E-07 | HSD17B1, CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1 |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09105 Amino acid metabolism | hsa00380 | Tryptophan metabolism | 1.866E-05 | 4.728E-04 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09111 Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism | hsa00980 | Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 | 1.142E-04 | 1.808E-03 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
| 09140 Cellular Processes | 09144 Cellular community - eukaryotes | hsa04520 | Adherens junction | 1.189E-04 | 1.808E-03 | CSNK2A1, MET, IGF1R |
| 09130 Environmental Information Processing | 09133 Signaling molecules and interaction | hsa04060 | Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction | 3.580E-04 | 3.887E-03 | THPO, FLT3, KDR, MET |
| 09160 Human Diseases | 09161 Cancers | hsa05204 | Chemical carcinogenesis | 1.613E-04 | 2.044E-03 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
Human Diseases Associated with the Target Proteins of the Plant
Detailed Information of Human Diseases
| ICD10 Disease Category | Disease Name | ICD10 Code | Associated Disease Targets (Association Ref: TTD database) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Pancreatic cancer | C25 | KDR; FLT3; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Pain | G64, G90.0, R52, G89 | CDK1; IGF1R; ACHE; OPRD1; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Parkinson's disease | G20 | ACHE; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Pediculus humanus capitis | B85.0 | ACHE; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Motor neurone disease | G12.2 | IGF1R; |
| NA: NA | Acute nonspecific diarrhea | NA | OPRD1; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Acute migraine | G43 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | C91.0 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Gastric cancer | C16 | KDR; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Neurodegenerative disease | G30-G32 | ACHE; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Neurological disease | I21, I22, R52, R52.1-R52.2, R60.9, G89 | NPSR1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Non-small-cell lung cancer | NA | KDR; |
| NA: NA | Chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease | NA | OPRD1; |
| L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Fibrosis | L90.5 | MET; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Advanced malignancies | C00-C96 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Advanced renal cell carcinoma | C64 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Glioblastoma | NA | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | CLL | NA | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Non-small cell lung cancer | C33-C34 | MET; IGF1R; KDR; AXL; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Advanced breast cancer | C50 | CYP19A1; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Premature ejaculation | F52.4 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Colorectal cancer | C18-C21 | IGF1R; KDR; FLT3; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Myasthenia gravis | G70.0 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Myelodysplastic syndrome | D46 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Myelofibrosis | C94.4, D47.4 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Multiple myeloma | C90 | IGF1R; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Alzheimer disease | G30 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | AML | NA | KDR; FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Cutaneous Melanoma | C43-C44 | KDR; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Alcohol use disorders | F10.2 | OPRD1; |
| J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Airway inflammation | J00-J99 | FLT3; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Diarrhea-predominant IBS | K58.0 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Renal cancer | C64 | KDR; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Open-angle glaucoma | H40-H42 | ACHE; CA2; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | High blood pressure | I10-I16 | CA2; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Breast cancer | C50 | CDK1; IGF1R; KDR; FLT3; CYP19A1; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Cardiovascular disorder | I00-I99 | KDR; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Angiogenesis disorder | I00-I99 | KDR; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Anxiety disorder | F32, F40-F42 | ACHE; OPRD1; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Glaucoma | H40-H42 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | GIST | NA | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Glioma | C71 | KDR; |
| R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | Cough | R05 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Biliary cancer | C22, C24 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Bladder cancer | C67 | CYP19A1; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Bladder disease | N30-N32 | OPRD1; |
| NA: NA | Anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma | NA | FLT3; |
| R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | Growth failure | R62.8 | IGF1R; |
| NA: NA | Edema | NA | CA2; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Endometriosis | N80 | CYP19A1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Acute myeloid leukemia | C92.0 | AURKB; FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Myeloid leukemia | C92 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Fallopian tube cancer | C57.0, D28.2 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Head and neck cancer | C07-C14, C32-C33 | KDR; |
| M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Rheumatoid arthritis | M05-M06 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Hematological malignancies | C81-C86 | AURKB; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Advanced solid tumor | C00-C75, C7A, C7B | MET; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Edema associated with congestive heart failure | I50, R60.9 | CA2; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Xerostomia | K11.7, R68.2 | ACHE; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Helminth infection | A00-B99 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation | NA | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Renal cell carcinoma | NA | KDR; |
| R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | Moderate-to-severe pain | R52, G89 | OPRD1; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Cognitive disorders | F01-F07, F04, F05, R41.3 | ACHE; |
| E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Hormone deficiency | E00-E90 | IGF1R; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Human immunodeficiency virus infection | B20-B26 | FLT3; |
| L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Psoriatic disorder | L40 | IGF1R; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Chronic glaucoma | H40-H42 | ACHE; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Chemotherapy-induced mucositis | K12.3 | MET; |
| L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Psoriasis | L40 | FLT3; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Prostate disease | N42.9 | CYP19A1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Prostate cancer | C61 | FLT3; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Ischemic heart diseases | I20-I25 | OPRD1; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Insomnia | F51.0, G47.0 | CA2; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Urinary incontinence | N39.3, N39.4, R32 | OPRD1; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Urinary dysfunction | N39.3-N39.4 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | Upper abdominal bloating | NA | ACHE; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Myasthenia gravis diagnosis | G70.0 | ACHE; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Heart disease | I00-I52 | MET; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Ovarian cancer | C56 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Colon cancer | C50 | FLT3; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Liver disease | K70-K77 | MET; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Gliosarcoma | NA | FLT3; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Duodenal ulcers | K25-K27 | CA2; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Cancer | C00-C96 | PIM1; MET; CDK1; IGF1R; KDR; CSNK2A1; FLT3; ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Leukemia | C90-C95 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Hormonally-responsive breast cancer | C50 | CYP19A1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Medullary thyroid cancer | C73 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Melanoma | C43 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Liver cancer | C22 | IGF1R; KDR; |
| S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Poisoning due to pesticides and chemicals | T36-T50 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Peritoneal cavity cancer | NA | KDR; |
| S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Poison intoxication | T36-T50 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Gastrointestinal cancers | C15-C26 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Squamous cell cancer of head and neck | NA | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Solid tumours | C00-D48 | MET; AURKB; IGF1R; KDR; FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Malignant adrenal gland cancer | C74.0 | IGF1R; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Major depressive disorder | F32, F33, M32 | OPRD1; |
| NA: NA | Early satiation associated with functional dyspepsia | NA | ACHE; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Graves' ophthalmopathy | H06.2 | IGF1R; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Epileptic seizures | G40, P90, R56 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Metastatic colorectal cancer | C18-C21 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Metastatic HER2-negative gastric cancer | NA | MET; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Mild cognitive impairment | F06.7 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Overactive bladder disorder | C67, N32.81 | OPRD1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Thyroid cancer | C73 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer | C61 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Metastatic breast cancer | C50 | KDR; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Metastasis | C00-C97 | AXL; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Hepatocellular carcinoma | C22.0 | MET; IGF1R; KDR; |
>> Profiles of ingredients and activity landscape
>> Collective molecular activities profile at 10μM cutoff
>> Targets derived from weak experimental activities
