12 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
7 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC87394
Formula: C19H34O2
Ingredient ID: NPC87394
| Common Name | 8-(2-Octylcyclopropen-1-Yl)Octanoic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | 8-(2-octylcyclopropen-1-yl)octanoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCC1=C(C1)CCCCCCCC(=O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C19H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-7-10-13-17-16-18(17)14-11-8-6-9-12-15-19(20)21/h2-16H2,1H3,(H,20,21) |
| Standard InCHIKey | PQRKPYLNZGDCFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 12921 ZINC ID: ZINC000008221051 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL3677268 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC87394] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
  |
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Hibiscus syriacus | Hibiscus | Malvaceae |
 |
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC59650
Formula: C5H11NO2
Ingredient ID: NPC59650
| Common Name | Glycinebetaine |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | [O-]C(=O)C[N+](C)(C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C5H11NO2/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 247 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1182 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD173950] Database: NPASS [NPC59650] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Cistanche deserticola | Cistanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Shuteria involucrata var. vestita | Shuteria | Fabaceae | |
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia kamerunica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
 |
| Eria foetida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Agave aurea | Agave | Asparagaceae | |
| Bupleurum scorzonerifolium | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Encephalartos altensteinii | Encephalartos | Zamiaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Cupressus lawsoniana | Cupressus | Cupressaceae | |
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Crinum erubescens | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pentzia incana | Pentzia | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Kobresia nepalensis | Kobresia | Cyperaceae |
|
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Pronephrium triphyllum | Pronephrium | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Excoecaria oppositifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Grindelia acutifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Prangos pabularia | Prangos | Apiaceae |
|
| Trifolium subterraneum | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia marginata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Emilia sonchifolia | Emilia | Asteraceae |
|
| Crataegus davisii | Crataegus | Rosaceae | |
| Gardenia collinsae | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Callistemon viminalis | Callistemon | Myrtaceae | |
| Pausinystalia mayumbensis | Pausinystalia | Rubiaceae | |
| Ajuga spectabilis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae | |
| Cissus pallidiflorus | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Ursinia abrotanifolia | Ursinia | Asteraceae | |
| Selliguea feei | Selliguea | Polypodiaceae | |
| Jungermannia hyalina | Jungermannia | Jungermanniaceae | |
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Melampodium heterophyllum | Melampodium | Asteraceae | |
| Simaba multiflora | Simaba | Simaroubaceae | |
| Baphia nitida | Baphia | Fabaceae |
|
| Litsea pulchella | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Astragalus tragacantha | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium oxylepis | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Ligularia muliensis | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Alstroemeria revoluta | Alstroemeria | Alstroemeriaceae |
|
| Marrubium alysson | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Achillea macrophylla | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Nuphar lutea | Nuphar | Nymphaeaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Eupatorium havanense | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Mallotus philippensis | Mallotus | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Litsea aciculata | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Gymnosporia senegalensis | Gymnosporia | Celastraceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus frederici | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Libanotis intermedia | Libanotis | Apiaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Bupleurum falcatum | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Stevia chamaedrys | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Cistanche tubulosa | Cistanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Trillium camschatcense | Trillium | Melanthiaceae | |
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC45959
Formula: C43H74O14
Ingredient ID: NPC45959
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,16R,17R)-16-hydroxy-17-[(2S,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyl-5-propan-2-yloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@]3([C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2([C@@H]3CC[C@H]3[C@@]2(C)C[C@H]([C@@H]3[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(CO)C(C)C)O)C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C43H74O14/c1-21(2)43(20-46)16-15-42(8,57-43)29-22-9-10-27-39(5)13-12-28(38(3,4)26(39)11-14-40(27,6)41(22,7)17-23(29)47)55-37-35(33(51)31(49)25(19-45)54-37)56-36-34(52)32(50)30(48)24(18-44)53-36/h21-37,44-52H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23-,24-,25-,26+,27-,28+,29-,30-,31-,32+,33+,34-,35-,36+,37+,39+,40-,41-,42+,43-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | WSPSRBVXDVGFMA-LJGRZBPHSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 54671472 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 21866900 Database: NPASS [NPC45959] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC43300
Formula: C30H48O
Ingredient ID: NPC43300
| Common Name | Lupenone |
| IUPAC Name | (1R,3aR,5aR,5bR,7aR,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bR)-3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-one |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=C)[C@@H]1CC[C@]2([C@H]1[C@H]1CC[C@H]3[C@@]([C@]1(C)CC2)(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CCC(=O)C1(C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H48O/c1-19(2)20-11-14-27(5)17-18-29(7)21(25(20)27)9-10-23-28(6)15-13-24(31)26(3,4)22(28)12-16-30(23,29)8/h20-23,25H,1,9-18H2,2-8H3/t20-,21+,22-,23+,25+,27+,28-,29+,30+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | GRBHNQFQFHLCHO-BHMAJAPKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 92158 ZINC ID: ZINC000004081760 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL486393 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC43300] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Inulanthera calva | Inulanthera | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysolaena propinqua | Chrysolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Nicotiana raimondii | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Maytenus chiapensis | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Nitraria tangutorum | Nitraria | Nitrariaceae |
|
| Boswellia carterii | Boswellia | Burseraceae |
|
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Liatris spicata | Liatris | Asteraceae |
|
| Scolopia chinensis | Scolopia | Salicaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Cayratia japonica | Cayratia | Vitaceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Aframomum alboviolaceum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Maytenus cuzcoina | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Cyclamen neapolitanum | Cyclamen | Primulaceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Daphne blagayana | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Baccharis minutiflora | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium hirsutissimum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Vernonia tufnellae | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cupania cinerea | Cupania | Sapindaceae | |
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Trollius europaeus | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Halimium halimifolium | Halimium | Cistaceae | |
| Artemisia austriaca | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Sideritis flavovirens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Mesua elegans | Mesua | Calophyllaceae | |
| Onychopetalum amazonicum | Onychopetalum | Annonaceae | |
| Cephalocroton cordofanus | Cephalocroton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Michelia rajaniana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Lotus villosus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Tragopogon orientalis | Tragopogon | Asteraceae |
|
| Aglaia foveolata | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Erythrina orientalis | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Heliotropium olgae | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Stevia serrata | Stevia | Asteraceae |
|
| Digitalis obscura | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Dysoxylum malabaricum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Arum maximum | Arum | Araceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC304011
Formula: C49H84O19
Ingredient ID: NPC304011
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[[(2S,5S)-5-[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,16R,17R)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-16-hydroxy-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-5-methyl-2-propan-2-yloxolan-2-yl]methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@]3([C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2([C@@H]3CC[C@H]3[C@@]2(C)C[C@H]([C@@H]3[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(CO[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)C(C)C)O)C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C49H84O19/c1-22(2)49(21-62-41-38(60)35(57)32(54)25(18-50)63-41)16-15-48(8,68-49)31-23-9-10-29-45(5)13-12-30(44(3,4)28(45)11-14-46(29,6)47(23,7)17-24(31)53)66-43-40(37(59)34(56)27(20-52)65-43)67-42-39(61)36(58)33(55)26(19-51)64-42/h22-43,50-61H,9-21H2,1-8H3/t23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33-,34-,35+,36+,37+,38-,39-,40-,41-,42+,43+,45+,46-,47-,48+,49-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OISDMADOIFBDNZ-XIWGVEJXSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 54671548 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 21866900 Database: NPASS [NPC304011] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC290598
Formula: C30H50O
Ingredient ID: NPC290598
| Common Name | Beta-Amyrin |
| IUPAC Name | (3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-ol |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@H]1CC[C@]2([C@H](C1(C)C)CC[C@@]1([C@@H]2CC=C2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([C@H]2CC(C)(C)CC1)C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-25(2)15-16-27(5)17-18-29(7)20(21(27)19-25)9-10-23-28(6)13-12-24(31)26(3,4)22(28)11-14-30(23,29)8/h9,21-24,31H,10-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22-,23+,24-,27+,28-,29+,30+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JFSHUTJDVKUMTJ-QHPUVITPSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 73145 ZINC ID: ZINC000003978270 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL455098 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC290598] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Convolvulus scammonia | Convolvulus | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ajuga reptans | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dryopteris crenata | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Uvaria grandiflora | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Hopea jucunda | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Isoplexis chalcantha | Isoplexis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Sideritis lotsyi | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeagnus commutata | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Aeonium cuneatum | Aeonium | Crassulaceae | |
| Ania latifolia | Ania | Orchidaceae | |
| Eucalyptus froggattii | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Adenopeltis colliguaya | Adenopeltis | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Silene inflata | Silene | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Thesium humile | Thesium | Thesiaceae | |
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Euphorbia iberica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Quercus mongolica | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Acronychia laurifolia | Acronychia | Rutaceae |
|
| Perityle vaseyi | Perityle | Asteraceae | |
| Lithospermum canescens | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Carpinus cordata | Carpinus | Betulaceae | |
| Rhodomyrtus tomentosa | Rhodomyrtus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Sauropus quadrangularis | Sauropus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Syzygium jambos | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pedicularis condensata | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Pistacia mexicana | Pistacia | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Talipariti tiliaceum | Talipariti | Malvaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Palafoxia rosea | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus regnans | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Chrozophora obliqua | Chrozophora | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio flavus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia coulteri | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Lespedeza davidii | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Dirca occidentalis | Dirca | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Porella swartziana | Porella | Porellaceae | |
| Lobelia chinensis | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Agave shawii | Agave | Asparagaceae |
|
| Echinops niveus | Echinops | Asteraceae | |
| Meconopsis napaulensis | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Achyranthes bidentata | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Rheum webbianum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | Mascarenhasia | Apocynaceae | |
| Acacia sparsiflora | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Alnus japonica | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus flocktoniae | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Kummerowia striata | Kummerowia | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio desfontainei | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Camellia sasanqua | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Thymbra spicata | Thymbra | Lamiaceae |
|
| Drypetes littoralis | Drypetes | Putranjivaceae | |
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Phoebe formosana | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Edgeworthia gardneri | Edgeworthia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Sida cordifolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Werneria decora | Werneria | Asteraceae | |
| Niphogeton ternata | Niphogeton | Apiaceae | |
| Micromonas pusilla | Micromonas | Mamiellaceae | |
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Millettia conraui | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Plumbago pulchella | Plumbago | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Centaurea seridis | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala ruwenzoriensis | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Astrantia major | Astrantia | Apiaceae |
|
| Flindersia brayleyana | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Satureja cuneifolia | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rumex conglomeratus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Consolida ajacis | Consolida | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Convallaria keiskei | Convallaria | Asparagaceae |
|
| Chisocheton siamensis | Chisocheton | Meliaceae |
|
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Corydalis claviculata | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Acacia pruinosa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Spilanthes ocymifolia | Spilanthes | Asteraceae | |
| Cycas beddomei | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Vernonia echitifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver commutatum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Eucalyptus exserta | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Acacia pulchella | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Inga paterno | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Hosta sieboldiana | Hosta | Asparagaceae |
|
| Arnica foliosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Pinus monophylla | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Taxillus chinensis | Taxillus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Poa sphondylodes | Poa | Poaceae | |
| Cynanchum formosanum | Cynanchum | Apocynaceae | |
| Campsis grandiflora | Campsis | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Myrtus tomentosa | Myrtus | Myrtaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Haloxylon salicornicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Ungernia minor | Ungernia | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Syzygium samarangense | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Iodes cirrhosa | Iodes | Icacinaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Durio zibethinus | Durio | Malvaceae |
|
| Ficus carica | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Inula salsoloides | Inula | Asteraceae | |
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Vouacapoua macropetala | Vouacapoua | Fabaceae |
|
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Eutrochium purpureum | Eutrochium | Asteraceae |
|
| Heracleum sphondylium | Heracleum | Apiaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Bituminaria bituminosa | Bituminaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Girgensohnia diptera | Girgensohnia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Centaurea hololeuca | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Morinda coreia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Jacobaea cannabifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Conium maculatum | Conium | Apiaceae |
|
| Aglaia pyramidata | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Peperomia heyneana | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Schrebera swietenoides | Schrebera | Oleaceae |
|
| Beaumontia brevituba | Beaumontia | Apocynaceae | |
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Senecio gilliesi | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Celastrus monospermus | Celastrus | Celastraceae | |
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum spirale | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Maytenus hookeri | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Agave deserti | Agave | Asparagaceae |
|
| Asclepias subulata | Asclepias | Apocynaceae |
|
| Sideritis argosphacelus | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Dalbergia stipulacea | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosmarinus officinalis | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum simulans | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Iryanthera juruensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Cassia javanica subsp. nodosa | Cassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus pamirensis | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Micromelum minutum | Micromelum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sophora leachiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Coleus coerulescens | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dysosma pleiantha | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Mandragora officinarum | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Rosa hybrid cultivar | Rosa | Rosaceae | |
| Garcinia lateriflora | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Plumeria alba | Plumeria | Apocynaceae |
|
| Aegilops geniculata | Aegilops | Poaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Vernonia lilacina | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Abrus precatorius | Abrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sapium haematospermum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Khaya grandifoliola | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Passiflora morifolia | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Erythrina variegate | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Rhinacanthus nasutus | Rhinacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Myrica rubra | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Ampelopsis brevipedunculata | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Jungermannia obovata | Jungermannia | Jungermanniaceae | |
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Smallanthus glabratus | Smallanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Hortonia floribunda | Hortonia | Monimiaceae | |
| Gentiana lutea | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Adiantum caudatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Turraeanthus mannii | Turraeanthus | Meliaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Coleus garckeanus | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Campsis flos | Campsis | Bignoniaceae | |
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum sisymbriifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Gerbera piloselloides | Gerbera | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Phegopteris subaurita | Phegopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Phlomis regelii | Phlomis | Lamiaceae | |
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Malus sylvestris | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Salacia chinensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Ixora chinensis | Ixora | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cratoxylum maingayi | Cratoxylum | Hypericaceae | |
| Eria tomentosa | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Tilia vulgaris | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Bryum rutilans | Bryum | Bryaceae | |
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Grindelia perennis | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Rohdea wattii | Rohdea | Asparagaceae | |
| Cuphea infundibulum | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Ambrosia grayi | Ambrosia | Asteraceae | |
| Pterocaulon polystachyum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum nitidum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Merremia umbellata | Merremia | Convolvulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC256849
Formula: C8H10N4O2
Ingredient ID: NPC256849
| Common Name | Caffeine |
| IUPAC Name | 1,3,7-trimethylpurine-2,6-dione |
| Canonical SMILES | Cn1cnc2c1c(=O)n(C)c(=O)n2C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C8H10N4O2/c1-10-4-9-6-5(10)7(13)12(3)8(14)11(6)2/h4H,1-3H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 2519 ZINC ID: ZINC000000001084 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL113 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC256849] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Cola nitida | Cola | Malvaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania tetrandra | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Sinomenium acutum | Sinomenium | Menispermaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Ilex cornuta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Sesamum indicum | Sesamum | Pedaliaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC252253
Formula: C42H72O14
Ingredient ID: NPC252253
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,16R,17R)-16-hydroxy-17-[(2S,5S)-5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-methyloxolan-2-yl]-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@]3([C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2([C@@H]3CC[C@H]3[C@@]2(C)C[C@H]([C@@H]3[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](O2)C(O)(C)C)O)C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C42H72O14/c1-37(2)24-11-15-40(6)25(10-9-20-28(21(45)17-41(20,40)7)42(8)16-13-27(56-42)38(3,4)51)39(24,5)14-12-26(37)54-36-34(32(49)30(47)23(19-44)53-36)55-35-33(50)31(48)29(46)22(18-43)52-35/h20-36,43-51H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t20-,21-,22-,23-,24+,25-,26+,27+,28-,29-,30-,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,39+,40-,41-,42+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JVYPBKOZNREJQJ-QKNOUBBRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 54671549 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 21866900 Database: NPASS [NPC252253] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC195334
Formula: C32H52O2
Ingredient ID: NPC195334
| Common Name | Beta-Amyrin Acetate |
| IUPAC Name | [(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-octamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl] acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=O)O[C@H]1CC[C@]2([C@H](C1(C)C)CC[C@@]1([C@@H]2CC=C2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([C@H]2CC(C)(C)CC1)C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C32H52O2/c1-21(33)34-26-13-14-30(7)24(28(26,4)5)12-15-32(9)25(30)11-10-22-23-20-27(2,3)16-17-29(23,6)18-19-31(22,32)8/h10,23-26H,11-20H2,1-9H3/t23-,24-,25+,26-,29+,30-,31+,32+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UMRPOGLIBDXFNK-ZYGITSNFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 92156 ZINC ID: ZINC000013298265 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL489760 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC195334] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Convolvulus scammonia | Convolvulus | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Verbascum spinosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Tanacetum nubigenum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Viburnum furcatum | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Juniperus formosana | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Benkara malabarica | Benkara | Rubiaceae |
|
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Brachylaena ramiflora | Brachylaena | Asteraceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Sauropus quadrangularis | Sauropus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Achillea wilhelmsii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Dolichandrone crispa | Dolichandrone | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Lespedeza davidii | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Paeonia rockii | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae | |
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Sassafras officinalis | Sassafras | Lauraceae | |
| Niphogeton ternata | Niphogeton | Apiaceae | |
| Backhousia angustifolia | Backhousia | Myrtaceae | |
| Juniperus ashei | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii | Cunninghamia | Cupressaceae | |
| Dioscorea villosa | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Styrax japonicus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Acacia pruinosa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Spilanthes ocymifolia | Spilanthes | Asteraceae | |
| Cycas beddomei | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Vernonia echitifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver commutatum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Arundo donax | Arundo | Poaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus exserta | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Inga paterno | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Arnica foliosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania sasakii | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Murdannia triquetra | Murdannia | Commelinaceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Tanacetum balsamitoides | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Mucuna urens | Mucuna | Fabaceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Artemisia pedemontana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Haloxylon salicornicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Phlomis nissolii | Phlomis | Lamiaceae | |
| Dracocephalum moldavica | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus rubida | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Syzygium samarangense | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Iodes cirrhosa | Iodes | Icacinaceae | |
| Eucalyptus kitsoni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Eurya japonica | Eurya | Pentaphylacaceae |
|
| Calea cuneifolia | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Notholaena lemmonii | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Aegilops geniculata | Aegilops | Poaceae | |
| Rhododendron formosanum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Acacia salicina | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Elephantopus mollis | Elephantopus | Asteraceae |
|
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Eupatorium fortunei turcz | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Phegopteris subaurita | Phegopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Blighia welwitschii | Blighia | Sapindaceae |
|
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Piper marginatum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Helichrysum dendroideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Kalanchoe blossfeldiana | Kalanchoe | Crassulaceae | |
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC185538
Formula: C28H58O
Ingredient ID: NPC185538
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | octacosan-1-ol |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C28H58O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26-27-28-29/h29H,2-28H2,1H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CNNRPFQICPFDPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 68406 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD113911] Database: NPASS [NPC185538] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Hymenidium lindleyanum | Hymenidium | Apiaceae | |
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Euphorbia helioscopia | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Citrus aurantiifolia | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Agrostis epigeios | Agrostis | Poaceae | |
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lysimachia clethroides | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Eupatorium fortunei | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Clematis tangutica | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Litsea zeylanica | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Biancaea sappan | Biancaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Hibiscus syriacus | Hibiscus | Malvaceae |
|
| Caesalpinia sappan | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium fortunei turcz | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Bauhinia racemosa | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
Formula: C27H30O16
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
| Common Name | Rutin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O16/c1-8-17(32)20(35)22(37)26(40-8)39-7-15-18(33)21(36)23(38)27(42-15)43-25-19(34)16-13(31)5-10(28)6-14(16)41-24(25)9-2-3-11(29)12(30)4-9/h2-6,8,15,17-18,20-23,26-33,35-38H,7H2,1H3/t8-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280805 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL226335 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD150726] Database: NPASS [NPC176740] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Prunus dulcis | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pyrus bourgaeana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ipomoea muricata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lupinus pilosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pinus edulis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha suaveolens | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baccharis truncata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Fabiana imbricata | Fabiana | Solanaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Ononis viscosa | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Macrotomia ugamensis | Macrotomia | Boraginaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia | Cuphea | Lythraceae |
|
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia obovata | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Holarrhena floribunda | Holarrhena | Apocynaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Farfugium japonicum | Farfugium | Asteraceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Salvia broussonetii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Eria rigida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys verrucosa | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triunia erythrocarpa | Triunia | Proteaceae | |
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Physalis longifolia | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Chloranthus fortunei | Chloranthus | Chloranthaceae | |
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Sandoricum | Meliaceae |
|
| Suaeda maritima | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Pedicularis rex | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Citrus medica | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Conocarpus erectus | Conocarpus | Combretaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Citrus wilsonii | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Chenopodium album | Chenopodium | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Rumex chalepensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Penstemon linarioides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Sorbus torminalis | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cyclea racemosa | Cyclea | Menispermaceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cheilanthes fragrans | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Fadogia agrestis | Fadogia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Ostrya carpinifolia | Ostrya | Betulaceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aconitum variegatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Trichosanthes kirilowii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Stephania dielsiana | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Calicotome villosa | Calicotome | Fabaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea benedicta | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Posidoniaceae | |
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinopsis spachiana | Echinopsis | Cactaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Chuquiraga erinacea | Chuquiraga | Asteraceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Miliusa balansae | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Piptanthus mongolicus | Piptanthus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clausena lenis | Clausena | Rutaceae | |
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | Piptanthus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Reichardia gaditana | Reichardia | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Launaea arborescens | Launaea | Asteraceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Alpinia flabellata | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Fouquieria diguetii | Fouquieria | Fouquieriaceae | |
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Magnolia fraseri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Eupatorium cannabinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pithyusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Echinacea angustifolia | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Fritillaria hupehensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Picrasma quassioides | Picrasma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Chiloscyphus rivularis | Chiloscyphus | Lophocoleaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Angelica japonica | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Rubus occidentalis | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lathyrus latifolius | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Pterocarpus erinaceus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC139271
Formula: C48H82O19
Ingredient ID: NPC139271
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9R,10R,13R,14R,16R,17R)-16-hydroxy-4,4,8,10,14-pentamethyl-17-[(2S,5S)-2-methyl-5-[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]oxolan-2-yl]-2,3,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2CC[C@]3([C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2([C@@H]3CC[C@H]3[C@@]2(C)C[C@H]([C@@H]3[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](O2)C(O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)(C)C)O)C)C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C48H82O19/c1-43(2)26-11-15-46(6)27(45(26,5)14-12-28(43)64-42-39(36(58)33(55)25(20-51)63-42)65-40-37(59)34(56)31(53)23(18-49)61-40)10-9-21-30(22(52)17-47(21,46)7)48(8)16-13-29(66-48)44(3,4)67-41-38(60)35(57)32(54)24(19-50)62-41/h21-42,49-60H,9-20H2,1-8H3/t21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26+,27-,28+,29+,30-,31-,32-,33-,34+,35+,36+,37-,38-,39-,40+,41+,42+,45+,46-,47-,48+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OHBOIROQVADHLU-COBIJELOSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 54671550 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 21866900 Database: NPASS [NPC139271] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC139271 | C48H82O19 | 962.5450304 | -4.416 | 4.65 | 3.723 | 19 | 12 | 307.37 | 31 | 8 | 67 | 3 | |
| NPC176740 | C27H30O16 | Rutin | 610.15 | -6.139 | 2.67 | -1.188 | 11 | 10 | 265.52 | 17 | 5 | 43 | 2 |
| NPC185538 | C28H58O | 410.4487665 | -7.8854 | 4.43 | 14.507 | 1 | 1 | 20.23 | 28 | 0 | 29 | 2 | |
| NPC195334 | C32H52O2 | Beta-Amyrin Acetate | 468.4 | 3.3907 | 4.76 | 12.286 | 2 | 0 | 26.3 | 11 | 5 | 34 | 1 |
| NPC252253 | C42H72O14 | 800.492207 | -2.6691 | 4.54 | 4.831 | 14 | 9 | 228.22 | 25 | 7 | 56 | 2 | |
| NPC256849 | C8H10N4O2 | Caffeine | 194.08 | -0.4311 | 1.68 | -0.625 | 6 | 0 | 58.44 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 0 |
| NPC290598 | C30H50O | Beta-Amyrin | 426.39 | 3.0116 | 4.65 | 11.546 | 1 | 1 | 20.23 | 9 | 5 | 31 | 1 |
| NPC304011 | C49H84O19 | 976.5606805 | -4.1165 | 4.76 | 3.918 | 19 | 12 | 307.37 | 32 | 8 | 68 | 3 | |
| NPC43300 | C30H48O | Lupenone | 424.37 | 3.801 | 4.65 | 11.294 | 1 | 0 | 17.07 | 8 | 5 | 31 | 1 |
| NPC45959 | C43H74O14 | 814.507857 | -2.3696 | 4.65 | 5.026 | 14 | 9 | 228.22 | 26 | 7 | 57 | 3 | |
| NPC59650 | C5H11NO2 | Glycinebetaine | 117.08 | -2.2564 | 1.68 | -1.227 | 2 | 0 | 40.13 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| NPC87394 | C19H34O2 | 8-(2-Octylcyclopropen-1-Yl)Octanoic Acid | 294.26 | -2.6641 | 3.33 | 7.386 | 2 | 1 | 37.3 | 17 | 1 | 21 | 2 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
→ Then click the download button.
