10 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
7 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC92117
Formula: C20H20O14
Ingredient ID: NPC92117
| Common Name | 1,6-Do-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose |
| IUPAC Name | [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(=O)c2cc(O)c(c(c2)O)O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H20O14/c21-8-1-6(2-9(22)13(8)25)18(30)32-5-12-15(27)16(28)17(29)20(33-12)34-19(31)7-3-10(23)14(26)11(24)4-7/h1-4,12,15-17,20-29H,5H2/t12-,15-,16+,17-,20+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | LYGRISUQIZNHGM-IVABAYMNSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 440221 ZINC ID: ZINC000004096316 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL522251 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC92117] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
  |
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Artemisia incanescens | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Perriera orientalis | Perriera | Simaroubaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Ichthyothere latifolia | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Scrophularia umbrosa | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum sublobatum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Swertia pseudochinensis | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
 |
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Pseudofumaria lutea | Pseudofumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Cyperus papyrus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sabal blackburniana | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Lachnophyllum gossypinum | Lachnophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Pteris cretica var. nervosa | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Dimorphotheca aurantiaca | Dimorphotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Othonna dentata | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia mearnsii | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Neorautanenia ficifolia | Neorautanenia | Fabaceae | |
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Strychnos erichsonii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Fagus grandifolia | Fagus | Fagaceae |
|
| Mitragyna inermis | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC61152
Formula: C27H24O18
Ingredient ID: NPC61152
| Common Name | 1,3,6-Tri-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose |
| IUPAC Name | [(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,5-dihydroxy-4,6-bis[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(=O)c2cc(O)c(c(c2)O)O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O)O)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H24O18/c28-11-1-8(2-12(29)18(11)34)24(39)42-7-17-21(37)23(44-25(40)9-3-13(30)19(35)14(31)4-9)22(38)27(43-17)45-26(41)10-5-15(32)20(36)16(33)6-10/h1-6,17,21-23,27-38H,7H2/t17-,21-,22-,23+,27+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | RNKMOGIPOMVCHO-SJMVAQJGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 452707 ZINC ID: ZINC000028639308 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL389895 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC61152] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trilisa odoratissima | Trilisa | Asteraceae |
|
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Leonurus sibiricus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plectranthus fruticosus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Holocarpha obconica | Holocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum americanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Carya tonkinensis | Carya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Plantago indica | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Argusia argentea | Argusia | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Lagerstroemia speciosa | Lagerstroemia | Lythraceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC312079
Formula: C27H30O17
Ingredient ID: NPC312079
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@@H](Oc3c(oc4c(c3=O)c(O)cc(c4)O)c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O17/c28-6-14-17(33)20(36)22(38)26(42-14)40-7-15-18(34)21(37)23(39)27(43-15)44-25-19(35)16-12(32)4-9(29)5-13(16)41-24(25)8-1-2-10(30)11(31)3-8/h1-5,14-15,17-18,20-23,26-34,36-39H,6-7H2/t14-,15-,17-,18+,20+,21+,22-,23-,26-,27+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-JGVBUXILSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 10282712 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD8886] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Hyperbaena columbica | Hyperbaena | Menispermaceae | |
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Viburnum grandifolium | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Anemone narcissiflora | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Asclepias curassavica | Asclepias | Apocynaceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC302170
Formula: C34H26O22
Ingredient ID: NPC302170
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]1OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1c1c(C(=O)OC2)cc(c(c1O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C34H26O22/c35-12-1-8(2-13(36)21(12)41)30(48)55-29-27(47)34(56-31(49)9-3-14(37)22(42)15(38)4-9)53-18-7-52-32(50)10-5-16(39)23(43)25(45)19(10)20-11(33(51)54-28(18)29)6-17(40)24(44)26(20)46/h1-6,18,27-29,34-47H,7H2/t18-,27-,28-,29-,34+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-LQZDAVIGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 10056061 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD84669] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piper attenuatum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Artemisia jacutica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Bersama abyssinica | Bersama | Melianthaceae |
|
| Aconitum sajanense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Strychnos triplinervia | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
 |
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Cassia jahnii | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Avrainvillea rawsonii | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Damnacanthus major | Damnacanthus | Rubiaceae | |
| Stauntonia hexaphylla | Stauntonia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Rubus sanctus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC281131
Formula: C21H20O12
Ingredient ID: NPC281131
| Common Name | Hyperoside |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15+,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-DTGCRPNFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281643 ZINC ID: ZINC000003973253 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL251254 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC281131] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Latua pubiflora | Latua | Solanaceae | |
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Dipodium punctatum | Dipodium | Orchidaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Rudbeckia hirta | Rudbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Frullania brittoniae | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Psittacanthus cucullaris | Psittacanthus | Loranthaceae | |
| Hypericum mysorense | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Clutia richardiana | Clutia | Peraceae | |
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria indica | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Blepharis sindica | Blepharis | Acanthaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum emodi | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae | |
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Phebalium gracile | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saracha viscosa | Saracha | Solanaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Solanum toxicarum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Hylotelephium telephium | Hylotelephium | Crassulaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Leontopodium nanum | Leontopodium | Asteraceae | |
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix decidua | Larix | Pinaceae |
|
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Carica pennata | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Strophanthus preussii | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae | |
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Astragalus cibarius | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica keiskei | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Veratrum dahuricum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Vernonia menthaefolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aconitum heterophylloides | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum germanicum | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae | |
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Lobelia st | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Angelica saxatilis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia latazi | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Pinus densiflora var. densiflora | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| sarracenia purpurea | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Allium victorialis | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Uncaria elliptica | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron tomentosum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Relbunium atherodes | Relbunium | Rubiaceae | |
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Hypericum jovis | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Remijia pedunculata | Remijia | Rubiaceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC253662
Formula: C21H20O12
Ingredient ID: NPC253662
| Common Name | Miquelianin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-DHALZPNHSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 12304323 ZINC ID: ZINC000021992895 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1098724 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC253662] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhus chinensis | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Phytolacca thyrsiflora | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae | |
| Corydalis thalictrifolia | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Calliandra eriophylla | Calliandra | Fabaceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
Formula: C27H30O16
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
| Common Name | Rutin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O16/c1-8-17(32)20(35)22(37)26(40-8)39-7-15-18(33)21(36)23(38)27(42-15)43-25-19(34)16-13(31)5-10(28)6-14(16)41-24(25)9-2-3-11(29)12(30)4-9/h2-6,8,15,17-18,20-23,26-33,35-38H,7H2,1H3/t8-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280805 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL226335 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD150726] Database: NPASS [NPC176740] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Prunus dulcis | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pyrus bourgaeana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ipomoea muricata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lupinus pilosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pinus edulis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha suaveolens | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baccharis truncata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Fabiana imbricata | Fabiana | Solanaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Ononis viscosa | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Macrotomia ugamensis | Macrotomia | Boraginaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia | Cuphea | Lythraceae |
|
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia obovata | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Holarrhena floribunda | Holarrhena | Apocynaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Farfugium japonicum | Farfugium | Asteraceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Salvia broussonetii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Eria rigida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys verrucosa | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triunia erythrocarpa | Triunia | Proteaceae | |
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Physalis longifolia | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Chloranthus fortunei | Chloranthus | Chloranthaceae | |
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Sandoricum | Meliaceae |
|
| Suaeda maritima | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Pedicularis rex | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Citrus medica | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Conocarpus erectus | Conocarpus | Combretaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Citrus wilsonii | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Chenopodium album | Chenopodium | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Rumex chalepensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Penstemon linarioides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Sorbus torminalis | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cyclea racemosa | Cyclea | Menispermaceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cheilanthes fragrans | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Fadogia agrestis | Fadogia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Ostrya carpinifolia | Ostrya | Betulaceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aconitum variegatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Trichosanthes kirilowii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Stephania dielsiana | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Calicotome villosa | Calicotome | Fabaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea benedicta | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Posidoniaceae | |
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinopsis spachiana | Echinopsis | Cactaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Chuquiraga erinacea | Chuquiraga | Asteraceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Miliusa balansae | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Piptanthus mongolicus | Piptanthus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clausena lenis | Clausena | Rutaceae | |
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | Piptanthus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Reichardia gaditana | Reichardia | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Launaea arborescens | Launaea | Asteraceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Alpinia flabellata | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Fouquieria diguetii | Fouquieria | Fouquieriaceae | |
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Magnolia fraseri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Eupatorium cannabinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pithyusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Echinacea angustifolia | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Fritillaria hupehensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Picrasma quassioides | Picrasma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Chiloscyphus rivularis | Chiloscyphus | Lophocoleaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Angelica japonica | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Rubus occidentalis | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lathyrus latifolius | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Pterocarpus erinaceus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC156869
Formula: C27H30O17
Ingredient ID: NPC156869
| Common Name | Quercetin 3-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@@H](Oc3c(oc4c(c3=O)c(O)cc(c4)O)c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]2O)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O17/c28-6-14-17(33)20(36)22(38)26(42-14)40-7-15-18(34)21(37)23(39)27(43-15)44-25-19(35)16-12(32)4-9(29)5-13(16)41-24(25)8-1-2-10(30)11(31)3-8/h1-5,14-15,17-18,20-23,26-34,36-39H,6-7H2/t14-,15-,17-,18-,20+,21+,22-,23-,26-,27+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-DEFKTLOSSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5320834 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1097317 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD81135] Database: NPASS [NPC156869] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maackia tashiroi | Maackia | Fabaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Turnera diffusa | Turnera | Passifloraceae |
|
| Lycopodium japonicum | Lycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Agave xylonacantha | Agave | Asparagaceae | |
| Calophyllum inophyllum | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Afrocarpus gracilior | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Anthemis cretica | Anthemis | Asteraceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Antiphiona pinnatisecta | Antiphiona | Asteraceae | |
| Pseudocyclosorus subochthodes | Pseudocyclosorus | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Enicosanthum cupulare | Enicosanthum | Annonaceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC108455
Formula: C13H16O10
Ingredient ID: NPC108455
| Common Name | Beta-Glucogallin |
| IUPAC Name | [(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC(=O)c2cc(O)c(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C13H16O10/c14-3-7-9(18)10(19)11(20)13(22-7)23-12(21)4-1-5(15)8(17)6(16)2-4/h1-2,7,9-11,13-20H,3H2/t7-,9-,10+,11-,13+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | GDVRUDXLQBVIKP-HQHREHCSSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 124021 ZINC ID: ZINC000004095564 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL480283 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC108455] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza squamulosa | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Matricaria parthenium | Matricaria | Asteraceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Centaurea cadmea | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Pulicaria wightiana | Pulicaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Plantago alpina | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Mnium hornum | Mnium | Mniaceae | |
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Blainvillea rhomboidea | Blainvillea | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio chinensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Acacia glaucescens | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Mentha gattefossei | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Agave utahensis | Agave | Asparagaceae |
|
| Thermopsis lanceolata | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Hylotelephium telephium | Hylotelephium | Crassulaceae |
|
| Felicia wrightii | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Magnolia biloba | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Helichrysum cymosum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Litsea lancifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Aspidosperma olivaceum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Carica pennata | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Meryta lanceolata | Meryta | Araliaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Astragalus cibarius | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Veratrum dahuricum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Vernonia menthaefolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Aconitum heterophylloides | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Valeriana hardwickii | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Yucca flexilis | Yucca | Asparagaceae | |
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Artemisia bigelovii | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Cyathocline purpurea | Cyathocline | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Mallotus repandus | Mallotus | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC101579
Formula: C28H32O16
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC101579 | C28H32O16 | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 624.1690349 | -5.7305 | 2.78 | -1.098 | 11 | 9 | 254.52 | 7 | 5 | 44 | 2 |
| NPC108455 | C13H16O10 | Beta-Glucogallin | 332.07 | -3.5251 | 1.79 | -1.304 | 7 | 7 | 177.14 | 11 | 2 | 23 | 1 |
| NPC156869 | C27H30O17 | Quercetin 3-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-4-O-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside | 626.15 | -6.639 | 2.56 | -1.891 | 12 | 11 | 285.75 | 18 | 5 | 44 | 2 |
| NPC176740 | C27H30O16 | Rutin | 610.15 | -6.139 | 2.67 | -1.188 | 11 | 10 | 265.52 | 17 | 5 | 43 | 2 |
| NPC253662 | C21H20O12 | Miquelianin | 464.1 | -4.8921 | 2.45 | -0.354 | 7 | 8 | 206.6 | 12 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| NPC281131 | C21H20O12 | Hyperoside | 464.1 | -4.8921 | 2.45 | -0.354 | 7 | 8 | 206.6 | 12 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| NPC302170 | C34H26O22 | 786.0915725 | -6.5602 | 2.78 | -0.957 | 10 | 13 | 377.42 | 6 | 6 | 56 | 1 | |
| NPC312079 | C27H30O17 | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one | 626.1482995 | -6.639 | 2.56 | -1.891 | 12 | 11 | 285.75 | 7 | 5 | 44 | 2 |
| NPC61152 | C27H24O18 | 1,3,6-Tri-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose | 636.1 | -5.5485 | 2.45 | -0.947 | 9 | 11 | 310.66 | 21 | 4 | 45 | 1 |
| NPC92117 | C20H20O14 | 1,6-Do-O-Galloyl-Beta-D-Glucose | 484.09 | -4.5368 | 2.12 | -0.911 | 8 | 9 | 243.9 | 16 | 3 | 34 | 1 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
→ Then click the download button.
