10 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
6 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC74103
Formula: C19H24O5
Ingredient ID: NPC74103
| Common Name | Helenalinisobutyrate |
| IUPAC Name | [(3aR,5R,5aR,8aR,9S,9aR)-5,8a-dimethyl-1-methylidene-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,5a,9,9a-hexahydroazuleno[6,5-b]furan-9-yl] 2-methylpropanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(C(C)C)O[C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]3[C@@]1(C)C(=O)C=C3)C)OC(=O)C2=C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C19H24O5/c1-9(2)17(21)24-16-15-11(4)18(22)23-13(15)8-10(3)12-6-7-14(20)19(12,16)5/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16H,4,8H2,1-3,5H3/t10-,12+,13-,15-,16+,19+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | SKAOENNHESXSCC-SVAVSBTGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 9996862 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL364038 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23501116 Database: NPASS [NPC74103] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
  |
Ingredient ID: NPC70422
Formula: C20H28O5
Ingredient ID: NPC70422
| Common Name | 6-O-Isovaleryldihydrohelenalin |
| IUPAC Name | [(1S,3aR,5R,5aR,8aR,9S,9aR)-1,5,8a-trimethyl-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,5a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-azuleno[6,5-b]furan-9-yl] 3-methylbutanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@H]([C@H]3[C@@]1(C)C(=O)C=C3)C)OC(=O)[C@H]2C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H28O5/c1-10(2)8-16(22)25-18-17-12(4)19(23)24-14(17)9-11(3)13-6-7-15(21)20(13,18)5/h6-7,10-14,17-18H,8-9H2,1-5H3/t11-,12+,13+,14-,17-,18+,20+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | XOSUIROVCFABAY-QUQQNCTQSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 14656908 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL452752 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23501116 Database: NPASS [NPC70422] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC37288
Formula: C30H26O13
Ingredient ID: NPC37288
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2c1c(O)cc(c2c1O[C@@H]([C@H](C2)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)O)O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H26O13/c31-12-6-17(35)23-22(7-12)42-29(11-4-19(37)26(40)20(38)5-11)27(41)25(23)24-18(36)9-15(33)13-8-21(39)28(43-30(13)24)10-1-2-14(32)16(34)3-10/h1-7,9,21,25,27-29,31-41H,8H2/t21-,25+,27+,28+,29+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ZYDDITZPGFXQSD-JBOGGYFWSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 13831060 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD136499] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ocimum tenuiflorum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
 |
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Balanops australiana | Balanops | Balanopaceae | |
| Pinus sylvestris | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
| Araiostegiella perdurans | Araiostegiella | Davalliaceae | |
| Hylocomium splendens | Hylocomium | Hylocomiaceae | |
| Millettia laurentii | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Monodora tenuifolia | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Kokoona reflexa | Kokoona | Celastraceae | |
| Viguiera decurrens | Viguiera | Asteraceae |
|
| Sideritis brevibracteata | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Maesa ramentacea | Maesa | Primulaceae |
|
| Euphorbia cornigera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Salvia yosgadensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Sideroxylon cubense | Sideroxylon | Sapotaceae | |
| Pinus strobus | Pinus | Pinaceae |
 |
| Alpinia blepharocalyx | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus jenseni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Salacia lehmbachii | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pluchea odorata | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus tingens | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
Formula: C15H10O7
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
| Common Name | Quercetin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-4-10(19)12-11(5-7)22-15(14(21)13(12)20)6-1-2-8(17)9(18)3-6/h1-5,16-19,21H |
| Standard InCHIKey | REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280343 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL50 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD49205] Database: NPASS [NPC20791] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Abies pinsapo var. marocana | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Lespedeza bicolor | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Petrosimonia monandra | Petrosimonia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Urbanodendron verrucosum | Urbanodendron | Lauraceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Gentiana scabra | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Adenia fruticosa | Adenia | Passifloraceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Centrosema haitense | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Verbascum fruticulosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Espeletia moritziana | Espeletia | Asteraceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Elymus repens | Elymus | Poaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Bupleurum salicifolium | Bupleurum | Apiaceae | |
| Arisarum vulgare | Arisarum | Araceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aster ptarmicoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Osteospermum hyoseroides | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica lucida | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Ageratina adenophora | Ageratina | Asteraceae |
|
| Strophanthus kombe | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Vernonia leopoldi | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ambrosia hispida | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Latua pubiflora | Latua | Solanaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Castanea vesca | Castanea | Fagaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Ajuga genevensis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Albizia julibrissin | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Pinus massoniana | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aronia arbutifolia | Aronia | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Camptotheca acuminata | Camptotheca | Nyssaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Rudbeckia hirta | Rudbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Hopea brevipetiolaris | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Brachylaena ramiflora | Brachylaena | Asteraceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Fritillaria cirrhosa | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Cyrtomium falcatum | Cyrtomium | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Sedum cepaea | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Viscaria viscosa | Viscaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Kielmeyera albopunctata | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae | |
| Clibadium mexiae | Clibadium | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Strychnos tomentosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Frullania brittoniae | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Nerine bowdenii | Nerine | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Cotula cinerea | Cotula | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphrasia genargentea | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Daphniphyllum paxianum | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria indica | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lobelia chinensis | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Blepharis sindica | Blepharis | Acanthaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Xanthorhiza | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum emodi | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae | |
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Lonicera tatarica var. morrowii | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Reaumuria mucronata | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Uvaria acuminata | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Helianthus divaricatus | Helianthus | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Phebalium gracile | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Syringa vulgaris | Syringa | Oleaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saracha viscosa | Saracha | Solanaceae | |
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Glochidion sphaerogynum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum toxicarum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia lunulata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus sieberiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus gilva | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Boronia pinnata | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Aconitum gigas | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Galium album | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Alphitonia macrocarpa | Alphitonia | Rhamnaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Capsicum annuum | Capsicum | Solanaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dalbergia hupeana | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Vellozia candida | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cyclamen purpurascens | Cyclamen | Primulaceae |
|
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Mimosa diplotricha | Mimosa | Fabaceae | |
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Pinguicula | Lentibulariaceae |
|
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Discaria serratifolia | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Echinochloa esculenta | Echinochloa | Poaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio dolichodoryius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Rabdosia excisa | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Cirsium oligophyllum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Ceanothus sanguineus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Gentiana rigescens | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Ligustrum lucidum | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Psychotria klugii | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Catananche caerulea | Catananche | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Kalmia latifolia | Kalmia | Ericaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Caesalpinia tinctoria | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus sinensis | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Anthemis auriculata | Anthemis | Asteraceae |
|
| Taxillus chinensis | Taxillus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Lophozia floerkei | Lophozia | Scapaniaceae | |
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Lonicera caerulea | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Gentiana manshurica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Capparis masaikai | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Phytolacca thyrsiflora | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae | |
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Hymenoxys insignis | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Nectandra pichurim | Nectandra | Lauraceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Dactylorhiza viridis | Dactylorhiza | Orchidaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Pterolobium hexapetalum | Pterolobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Corydalis thalictrifolia | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Capsicum tetragonum | Capsicum | Solanaceae | |
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Citrus trifoliata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Panax notoginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Tarenaya spinosa | Tarenaya | Cleomaceae |
|
| Clathrotropis brachypetala | Clathrotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Tamarix chinensis | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Dioscorea tokoro | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Hippocratea excelsa | Hippocratea | Celastraceae |
|
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Calliandra eriophylla | Calliandra | Fabaceae | |
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Senecio speciosus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Pityrogramma tartarea | Pityrogramma | Pteridaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Kopsia hainanensis | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Saussurea pulchella | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Dalbergia nigra | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Andropogon jwarancusa | Andropogon | Poaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Reseda luteola | Reseda | Resedaceae |
|
| Lobelia st | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Grazielia serrata | Grazielia | Asteraceae | |
| Alpinia officinarum | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Euphorbia sapinii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Primula integrifolia | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Diplopterygium glaucum | Diplopterygium | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Lycoris traubii | Lycoris | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Pyrola calliantha | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Nuxia oppositifolia | Nuxia | Stilbaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cirsium wallichii | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Plagiomnium undulatum | Plagiomnium | Mniaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Croton steenkampianus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Maytenus chuchuhuasha | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Apium graveolens | Apium | Apiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Lygodium flexuosum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Podocarpus macrophyllus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Oxytropis falcata | Oxytropis | Fabaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus densiflora var. densiflora | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Neonotonia wightii | Neonotonia | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Typha orientalis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Oroxylum indicum | Oroxylum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos staudtii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Radermachera xylocarpa | Radermachera | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dictyoloma incanescens | Dictyoloma | Rutaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Laggera pterodonta | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Saccharum spontaneum | Saccharum | Poaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Crotalaria anagyroides | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Dasymaschalon sootepense | Dasymaschalon | Annonaceae | |
| Euphorbia maculata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Croton poilanei | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Tsuga mertensiana | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Guatteria melosma | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Aglaia elliptica | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Securinega melanthesoides | Securinega | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Euonymus sachalinensis | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia erigeroides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lupinus paniculatus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Corydalis rhizoma | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Heliotropium bovei | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Artemisia caucasica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum lanceolatum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| siegesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Bryonia alba | Bryonia | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pteris dactylina | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Glossocalyx brevipes | Glossocalyx | Siparunaceae | |
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Echinopepon bigelovii | Echinopepon | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Potentilla chinensis | Potentilla | Rosaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viburnum erubescens | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Bunias orientalis | Bunias | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Allium victorialis | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Asplenium septentrionale | Asplenium | Aspleniaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia mesatlantica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Limonium sinense | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Corydalis gigantea | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Remirea maritima | Remirea | Cyperaceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lippia sidoides | Lippia | Verbenaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Lindera aggregata | Lindera | Lauraceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Arnica mollis | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Sesbania bispinosa | Sesbania | Fabaceae |
|
| Torricellia tiliifolia | Torricellia | Torricelliaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Ekebergia senegalensis | Ekebergia | Meliaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Daphne oleoides | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Colliguaja salicifolia | Colliguaja | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos ligustrina | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Dryopteris crassirhizoma | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Phebalium whitei | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Broussonetia papyrifera | Broussonetia | Moraceae |
|
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron tomentosum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Croton gratissimus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Globularia davisiana | Globularia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Silybum marianum | Silybum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Solidago serotina | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia viridiflora | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rosa agrestis | Rosa | Rosaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Brassica carinata | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Vitis betulifolia | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Pongamiopsis pervilleana | Pongamiopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia klotzchiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Picea jezoensis var. jezoensis | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Dysosma delavayi | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Mimusops caffra | Mimusops | Sapotaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea tuzsonii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Eurycoma harmandiana | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Corydalis calliantha | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Embelia barbeyana | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Acacia arabica | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus resinifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Veronica kellereri | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Allium azureum ledeb | Allium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Mosla japonica | Mosla | Lamiaceae | |
| Sophora tonkinensis | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus caramanicus | Cytisus | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistanthus indochinensis | Cleistanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Salvia urolepis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Veronica arvensis | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Carpha glomerata | Carpha | Cyperaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cyanostegia angustifolia | Cyanostegia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Remijia pedunculata | Remijia | Rubiaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Millettia rubiginosa | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Orthosiphon spicatus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Polypodiodes formosana | Polypodiodes | Polypodiaceae | |
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Sorbaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Pyrostegia venusta | Pyrostegia | Bignoniaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Adina sessilifolia | Adina | Rubiaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Gomphostemma crinitum | Gomphostemma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Lysimachia fordiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Maharanga bicolor | Maharanga | Boraginaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Ampelocera edentula | Ampelocera | Ulmaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Typha angustifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Indigofera linnaei | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris debilis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia hayatai | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
| Abies excelsa | Abies | Pinaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC202306
Formula: C23H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC202306
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)OC)c2ccc(c(c2)OC)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C23H24O12/c1-31-10-6-12(26)16-14(7-10)33-21(9-3-4-11(25)13(5-9)32-2)22(18(16)28)35-23-20(30)19(29)17(27)15(8-24)34-23/h3-7,15,17,19-20,23-27,29-30H,8H2,1-2H3/t15-,17+,19-,20+,23-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NULDUMWEBSEHPR-FMTPRPSJSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD162653] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC161557
Formula: C20H22O6
Ingredient ID: NPC161557
| Common Name | Pinoresinol |
| IUPAC Name | 4-[(3R,3aR,6S,6aR)-6-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenol |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1cc(ccc1O)[C@@H]1OC[C@H]2[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2c1ccc(c(c1)OC)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H22O6/c1-23-17-7-11(3-5-15(17)21)19-13-9-26-20(14(13)10-25-19)12-4-6-16(22)18(8-12)24-2/h3-8,13-14,19-22H,9-10H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,19-,20+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | HGXBRUKMWQGOIE-WZBLMQSHSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 637584 ZINC ID: ZINC000012153081 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL487611 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 16644542 Database: NPASS [NPC161557] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Galium verum | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Carpobrotus edulis | Carpobrotus | Aizoaceae |
|
| Asplenium normale | Asplenium | Aspleniaceae | |
| Centrolobium tomentosum | Centrolobium | Fabaceae | |
| Psilostrophe cooperi | Psilostrophe | Asteraceae | |
| Trifolium alexandrinum | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
 |
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Ipomoea purpurea | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sideritis tragoriganum | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis japonica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Garcinia oligantha | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Solanum jamaicense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Lippia carviodora | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Ceratophyllum submersum | Ceratophyllum | Ceratophyllaceae | |
| Brucea javanica | Brucea | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Myrica nana | Myrica | Myricaceae | |
| Brucea mollis | Brucea | Simaroubaceae | |
| Dracocephalum kotschyi | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Iris spuria | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus hybrid | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum episcopale | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ipomoea nil | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Sambucus williamsii | Sambucus | Adoxaceae |
|
| Geranium nepalense | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Coptis deltoidea | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sesamum indicum | Sesamum | Pedaliaceae |
|
| Linum usitatissimum | Linum | Linaceae |
|
| Coptis teeta | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Ardisia arborescens | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Aconitum carmichaelii | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Castanea crenata | Castanea | Fagaceae |
|
| Coptis chinensis | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Asarum sieboldii | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Stellera chamaejasme | Stellera | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Rubus trifidus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aconitum japonicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dacrycarpus imbricatus | Dacrycarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Daphne genkwa | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC155620
Formula: C23H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC155620
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)OC)c2ccc(c(c2)OC)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C23H24O12/c1-31-10-6-12(26)16-14(7-10)33-21(9-3-4-11(25)13(5-9)32-2)22(18(16)28)35-23-20(30)19(29)17(27)15(8-24)34-23/h3-7,15,17,19-20,23-27,29-30H,8H2,1-2H3/t15-,17+,19+,20-,23+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NULDUMWEBSEHPR-QZGPLKIZSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD163889] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC150978
Formula: C17H20O5
Ingredient ID: NPC150978
| Common Name | Angustibalin |
| IUPAC Name | [(3aR,5R,5aR,8aR,9S,9aR)-5,8a-dimethyl-1-methylidene-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,5a,9,9a-hexahydroazuleno[6,5-b]furan-9-yl] acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](OC(=O)C2=C)C[C@H]([C@H]2[C@@]1(C)C(=O)C=C2)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C17H20O5/c1-8-7-12-14(9(2)16(20)22-12)15(21-10(3)18)17(4)11(8)5-6-13(17)19/h5-6,8,11-12,14-15H,2,7H2,1,3-4H3/t8-,11+,12-,14-,15+,17+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | DCNRYQODUSSOKC-HKHYKUHTSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 442142 ZINC ID: ZINC000002029735 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL486196 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23501116 Database: NPASS [NPC150978] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC104961
Formula: C17H22O5
Ingredient ID: NPC104961
| Common Name | 6-O-Acetyldihydrohelenalin |
| IUPAC Name | [(1S,3aR,5R,5aR,8aR,9S,9aR)-1,5,8a-trimethyl-2,8-dioxo-3a,4,5,5a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-azuleno[6,5-b]furan-9-yl] acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H]2C)C[C@H]([C@H]2[C@@]1(C)C(=O)C=C2)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C17H22O5/c1-8-7-12-14(9(2)16(20)22-12)15(21-10(3)18)17(4)11(8)5-6-13(17)19/h5-6,8-9,11-12,14-15H,7H2,1-4H3/t8-,9+,11+,12-,14-,15+,17+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NEIIKBWBBCJSQU-HESYKRBGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 442145 ZINC ID: ZINC000004097997 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL425554 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: NPASS [NPC104961] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Arnica longifolia | Arnica | Asteraceae |
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC104961 | C17H22O5 | 6-O-Acetyldihydrohelenalin | 306.15 | 0.3432 | 2.78 | 1.473 | 5 | 0 | 69.67 | 6 | 3 | 22 | 0 |
| NPC150978 | C17H20O5 | Angustibalin | 304.13 | 0.5603 | 2.78 | 1.291 | 5 | 0 | 69.67 | 5 | 3 | 22 | 0 |
| NPC155620 | C23H24O12 | 492.1267762 | -4.0751 | 2.67 | 0.255 | 7 | 6 | 184.6 | 6 | 4 | 35 | 1 | |
| NPC161557 | C20H22O6 | Pinoresinol | 358.14 | -2.0222 | 3 | 1.684 | 2 | 2 | 77.38 | 8 | 4 | 26 | 0 |
| NPC202306 | C23H24O12 | 492.1267762 | -4.0751 | 2.67 | 0.255 | 7 | 6 | 184.6 | 6 | 4 | 35 | 1 | |
| NPC20791 | C15H10O7 | Quercetin | 302.04 | -2.8012 | 2.34 | 1.381 | 2 | 5 | 127.45 | 6 | 3 | 22 | 0 |
| NPC37288 | C30H26O13 | (2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[(2R,3R,4R)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-4-yl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol | 594.1373409 | -5.6416 | 3.33 | -0.369 | 2 | 11 | 240.99 | 3 | 6 | 43 | 1 |
| NPC70422 | C20H28O5 | 6-O-Isovaleryldihydrohelenalin | 348.19 | 0.941 | 3.11 | 2.803 | 5 | 0 | 69.67 | 9 | 3 | 25 | 0 |
| NPC74103 | C19H24O5 | Helenalinisobutyrate | 332.16 | 1.2847 | 3 | 1.837 | 5 | 0 | 69.67 | 7 | 3 | 24 | 0 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
→ Then click the download button.
