12 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
9 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC90852
Formula: C28H40O
Ingredient ID: NPC90852
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (9R,10R,13R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5S)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,9,11,12,15,16,17-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one |
| Canonical SMILES | CC([C@@H](/C=C/[C@H]([C@H]1CCC2=C3[C@H](CC[C@]12C)[C@@]1(C)CCC(=O)C=C1C=C3)C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C28H40O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h7-10,17-20,24,26H,11-16H2,1-6H3/b8-7+/t19-,20-,24-,26+,27+,28-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OIMXTYUHMBQQJM-RUEXCWEXSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 86302453 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Viguiera cordifolia | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Achillea leptophylla | Achillea | Asteraceae |
 |
| Oxybasis urbica | Oxybasis | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Zieria chevalieri | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Alibertia macrophylla | Alibertia | Rubiaceae | |
| Dorstenia barnimiana | Dorstenia | Moraceae |
 |
| Uvaria mocoli | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Sedum forsterianum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Distemonanthus benthamianus | Distemonanthus | Fabaceae |
|
| Asplenium adiantum-nigrum | Asplenium | Aspleniaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Dioscorea futschauensis | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Verbascum georgicum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Rubia ustulata | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC61473
Formula: C29H50O3
Ingredient ID: NPC61473
| Common Name | Alpha-Tocoquinone |
| IUPAC Name | 2-[(3R,7R,11R)-3-hydroxy-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecyl]-3,5,6-trimethylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione |
| Canonical SMILES | C[C@H](CCC[C@@H](CCCC(C)C)C)CCC[C@](CCC1=C(C)C(=O)C(=C(C1=O)C)C)(O)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C29H50O3/c1-20(2)12-9-13-21(3)14-10-15-22(4)16-11-18-29(8,32)19-17-26-25(7)27(30)23(5)24(6)28(26)31/h20-22,32H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22-,29-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | LTVDFSLWFKLJDQ-IEOSBIPESA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 2734086 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1223852 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC61473] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andira retusa | Andira | Fabaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Baeckea frutescens | Baeckea | Myrtaceae |
|
| Marrubium parviflorum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Dyssodia anthemidifolia | Dyssodia | Asteraceae | |
| Psathyrotes ramosissima | Psathyrotes | Asteraceae | |
| Lychnophora pinaster | Lychnophora | Asteraceae | |
| Chenopodium quinoa | Chenopodium | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Lespedeza maximowiczi | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Coprosma foetidissima | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cassia artemisioides | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Microglossa pyrifolia | Microglossa | Asteraceae |
|
| Parthenium confertum | Parthenium | Asteraceae | |
| Harpullia cupanioides | Harpullia | Sapindaceae | |
| Trifolium diffusum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Youngia japonica | Youngia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Eriocephalus kingesii | Eriocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum sulcatum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Balanophora polyandra | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lilium rubrum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Lobelia syphilitica | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Cryptocarya chinensis | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae |
|
| Citrus medica | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zea mays | Zea | Poaceae |
 |
| Panicum crus-galli | Panicum | Poaceae |
|
| Scleropyrum wallichianum | Scleropyrum | Cervantesiaceae |
|
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Isodon eriocalyx | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Veronica stricta | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum ocumarense | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Caulerpa racemosa | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Sarcophyton latum | Sarcophyton | Orchidaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Phymatopteris hastata | Phymatopteris | Polypodiaceae | |
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum sachalinense | Hedysarum | Fabaceae |
|
| Quercus laurifolia | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Geranium collinum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Salvia divaricata | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Polygonatum polyanthemum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Micromelum integerrimum | Micromelum | Rutaceae |
|
| Schlumbergera truncata | Schlumbergera | Cactaceae | |
| Etlingera elatior | Elettaria | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Veronica intercedens | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Chenopodiastrum murale | Chenopodiastrum | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Girgensohnia oppositiflora | Girgensohnia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Euphorbia jaxartica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Malva rotundifolia | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Davidsonia pruriens | Davidsonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Centaurea dealbata | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
 |
| Bosistoa floydii | Bosistoa | Rutaceae | |
| Austrobaileya scandens | Austrobaileya | Austrobaileyaceae | |
| Aralia hispida | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| Papaver glaucum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC273741
Formula: C29H48O3
Ingredient ID: NPC26960
Formula: C20H40O
Ingredient ID: NPC26960
| Common Name | Trans-Phytol |
| IUPAC Name | (E,7R,11R)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-ol |
| Canonical SMILES | OC/C=C(/CCC[C@@H](CCC[C@@H](CCCC(C)C)C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H40O/c1-17(2)9-6-10-18(3)11-7-12-19(4)13-8-14-20(5)15-16-21/h15,17-19,21H,6-14,16H2,1-5H3/b20-15+/t18-,19-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | BOTWFXYSPFMFNR-PYDDKJGSSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280435 ZINC ID: ZINC000003861087 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1644111 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC26960] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Byrsonima microphylla | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae | |
| Barbacenia flava | Barbacenia | Velloziaceae | |
| Crotalaria madurensis | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Forsythia japonica | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Cassipourea guianensis | Cassipourea | Rhizophoraceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Lespedeza davidii | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Angiopteris evecta | Angiopteris | Marattiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Scutellaria barbata | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio flammeus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Tectona grandis | Tectona | Lamiaceae |
|
| Clerodendranthus spicatus | Clerodendranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Phlegmariurus fordii | Phlegmariurus | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Ormosia flava | Ormosia | Fabaceae | |
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eclipta prostrata | Eclipta | Asteraceae |
|
| Buxus wallichiana | Buxus | Buxaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Pometia eximia | Pometia | Sapindaceae | |
| Hyperbaena columbica | Hyperbaena | Menispermaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sideritis romana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Caulerpa racemosa | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Cyperus rotundus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Leptosyne bigelovii | Leptosyne | Asteraceae | |
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Micranthemum umbrosum | Micranthemum | Plantaginaceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Carpesium faberi | Carpesium | Asteraceae | |
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Stevia origanoides | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Linum usitatissimum | Linum | Linaceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Viburnum grandifolium | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Piper betle | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Veratrum sabadilla | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Citrus maxima | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Aster altaicus | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Polygonatum kingianum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Dendrobium densiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Castilleja sulphurea | Castilleja | Orobanchaceae | |
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Hymenoxys scaposa | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Anemone narcissiflora | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus giraldii | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Solanum aethiopicum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Amomum neoaurantiacum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Trichilia claussenii | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Chlamydomonas reinhardtii | Chlamydomonas | Chlamydomonadaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lindera aggregata | Lindera | Lauraceae | |
| Cassia roxburghii | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Cecropia pachystachya | Cecropia | Urticaceae |
|
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Gymnosporia trigyna | Gymnosporia | Celastraceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Magnolia officinalis rehd et wils | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Lomatia silaifolia | Lomatia | Proteaceae | |
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Asclepias curassavica | Asclepias | Apocynaceae |
|
| Dioscorea sativa | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Huperzia miyoshiana | Huperzia | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis | Pseudobrickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Rhododendron latoucheae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC224389
Formula: C25H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC224389
| Common Name | 3,4-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-1,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@@](C[C@H]1OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)(O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(31)36-20-12-25(35,24(33)34)11-19(30)23(20)37-22(32)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-30,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23-,25+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UFCLZKMFXSILNL-PSEXTPKNSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281780 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL249448 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC224389] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Melaleuca cuticularis | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Siphonostegia chinensis | Siphonostegia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Vachellia pennatula | Vachellia | Fabaceae |
|
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Oricia gabonensis | Oricia | Rutaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC206095
Formula: C25H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC206095
| Common Name | 4,5-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (1R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-bis[[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy]-1,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@H]1[C@H](O)C[C@](C[C@H]1OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)(O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(31)36-20-12-25(35,24(33)34)11-19(30)23(20)37-22(32)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-30,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23+,25-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UFCLZKMFXSILNL-RVXRWRFUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 6474309 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL177126 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC206095] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Akebia trifoliata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Siphonostegia chinensis | Siphonostegia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Eupatorium rebaudianum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC205917
Formula: C28H40O
Ingredient ID: NPC205917
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (9R,10R,13R,17R)-17-[(E,2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,9,11,12,15,16,17-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one |
| Canonical SMILES | CC([C@H](/C=C/[C@H]([C@H]1CCC2=C3[C@H](CC[C@]12C)[C@@]1(C)CCC(=O)C=C1C=C3)C)C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C28H40O/c1-18(2)19(3)7-8-20(4)24-11-12-25-23-10-9-21-17-22(29)13-15-27(21,5)26(23)14-16-28(24,25)6/h7-10,17-20,24,26H,11-16H2,1-6H3/b8-7+/t19-,20+,24+,26-,27-,28+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OIMXTYUHMBQQJM-HSVWHVBGSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 6441416 ZINC ID: ZINC000005761087 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eucalyptus coccifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Arnebia euchroma | Arnebia | Boraginaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Viguiera cordifolia | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Cassia artemisioides | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Achillea leptophylla | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Oxybasis urbica | Oxybasis | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Amomum sulcatum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Zieria chevalieri | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Alibertia macrophylla | Alibertia | Rubiaceae | |
| Dorstenia barnimiana | Dorstenia | Moraceae |
|
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Senna didymobotrya | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Uvaria mocoli | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Sedum forsterianum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Sarcophyton latum | Sarcophyton | Orchidaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum sachalinense | Hedysarum | Fabaceae |
|
| Quercus laurifolia | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Macaranga conifera | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Dioscorea futschauensis | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Salvia divaricata | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Micromelum integerrimum | Micromelum | Rutaceae |
|
| Schlumbergera truncata | Schlumbergera | Cactaceae | |
| Veronica intercedens | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Euphorbia jaxartica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Malva rotundifolia | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Centaurea dealbata | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Bosistoa floydii | Bosistoa | Rutaceae | |
| Verbascum georgicum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Austrobaileya scandens | Austrobaileya | Austrobaileyaceae | |
| Juniperus occidentalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Rubia ustulata | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhizomnium magnifolium | Rhizomnium | Mniaceae | |
| Papaver glaucum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC20443
Formula: C30H50O4
Ingredient ID: NPC20443
| Common Name | (E)-Ferulic Acid Eicosyl Ester |
| IUPAC Name | icosyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)OC)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H50O4/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-25-34-30(32)24-22-27-21-23-28(31)29(26-27)33-2/h21-24,26,31H,3-20,25H2,1-2H3/b24-22+ |
| Standard InCHIKey | UBNJQWYYWIBSGN-ZNTNEXAZSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 6440080 ZINC ID: ZINC000085504777 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL3588938 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC20443] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Koelreuteria paniculata | Koelreuteria | Sapindaceae |
|
| Larix laricina | Larix | Pinaceae |
|
| Linum usitatissimum | Linum | Linaceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC199335
Formula: C16H22O9
Ingredient ID: NPC199335
| Common Name | 1-Butyrylphloroglucinol-Beta-D-Glucopyranoside |
| IUPAC Name | 1-[2,4-dihydroxy-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]butan-1-one |
| Canonical SMILES | CCCC(=O)c1c(cc(cc1O)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H22O9/c1-2-3-8(19)12-9(20)4-7(18)5-10(12)24-16-15(23)14(22)13(21)11(6-17)25-16/h4-5,11,13-18,20-23H,2-3,6H2,1H3/t11-,13-,14+,15-,16-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | WVNHYQZOJMNKPX-YMILTQATSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 51357548 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL2152488 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC199335] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC159916
Formula: C17H22O5
Ingredient ID: NPC13818
Formula: C25H24O12
Ingredient ID: NPC13818
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]([C@H]1O)OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(30)36-19-11-25(35,24(33)34)12-20(23(19)32)37-22(31)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-29,32,35H,11-12H2,(H,33,34)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23-,25+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | KRZBCHWVBQOTNZ-PSEXTPKNSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: NA ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL249447 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC13818] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Phagnalon rupestre | Phagnalon | Asteraceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Pteris altissima | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Millettia ichthyochtona | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Ceratozamia kuesteriana | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum italicum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC133671
Formula: C21H20O11
Ingredient ID: NPC133671
| Common Name | Astragalin |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-13-15(26)17(28)18(29)21(31-13)32-20-16(27)14-11(25)5-10(24)6-12(14)30-19(20)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,13,15,17-18,21-26,28-29H,7H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JPUKWEQWGBDDQB-QSOFNFLRSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5282102 ZINC ID: ZINC000004102435 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL233930 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 25981689 Database: NPASS [NPC133671] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echium pininana | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Passiflora edulis | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Petrorhagia dubia | Petrorhagia | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Vepris nobilis | Vepris | Rutaceae |
|
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Euphorbia sieboldiana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Nepeta multifida | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Eremostachys moluccelloides | Eremostachys | Lamiaceae | |
| Cucumis myriocarpus | Cucumis | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lespedeza davidii | Lespedeza | Fabaceae | |
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Phalaenopsis schilleriana | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Euonymus japonicus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Convallaria majalis | Convallaria | Asparagaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Hunteria zeylanica | Hunteria | Apocynaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Peltophorum dasyrhachis | Peltophorum | Fabaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Rabdosia angustifolia | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Acacia pruinosa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas beddomei | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Guarea trichilioides | Guarea | Meliaceae | |
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Agrostis epigeios | Agrostis | Poaceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lygodium japonicum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Tilia miqueliana | Tilia | Malvaceae |
|
| Vicia benghalensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
 |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Centaurea sinaica | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Callerya cinerea | Callerya | Fabaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes | Asteraceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Syzygium samarangense | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Rubus adenotrichos | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Iodes cirrhosa | Iodes | Icacinaceae | |
| Smilax bracteata | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Miliusa sinensis | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clematis tangutica | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Angylocalyx braunii | Angylocalyx | Fabaceae | |
| Lens culinaris | Lens | Fabaceae |
|
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Wedelia scaberrima | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acanthifolia | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Tripterygium regelii | Tripterygium | Celastraceae |
|
| Tynanthus panurensis | Tynanthus | Bignoniaceae | |
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Myrsine africana | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Litsea zeylanica | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Melochia corchorifolia | Melochia | Malvaceae |
|
| Osmanthus heterophyllus | Osmanthus | Oleaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Stachyurus himalaicus | Stachyurus | Stachyuraceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Scutellaria sieberi | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Galega officinalis | Galega | Fabaceae |
|
| Christisonia bicolor | Christisonia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Tecoma grandiflora | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus hookeri | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aster ageratoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium cashmerianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Thaminophyllum multiflorum | Thaminophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Tephrosia pumila | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Senecio rupestris | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitis silvestris | Vitis | Vitaceae | |
| Pluchea suaveolens | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Atroxima liberica | Atroxima | Polygalaceae | |
| Mussaenda parviflora | Mussaenda | Rubiaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Pilocarpus spicatus | Pilocarpus | Rutaceae | |
| Walsura tubulata | Walsura | Meliaceae | |
| Anisodus tanguticus | Anisodus | Solanaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium tetrandrum | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Tephrosia vogelii | Tephrosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Walsura piscidia | Walsura | Meliaceae |
|
| Panax papyrifer | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Heuchera cylindrica | Heuchera | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Amelanchier vulgaris | Amelanchier | Rosaceae | |
| Tacca plantaginea | Tacca | Taccaceae |
|
| Linum crispum | Linum | Linaceae | |
| Caesalpinia crista | Guilandina | Fabaceae |
|
| Prunus lusitanica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Palafoxia texana | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Calea pilosa | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Cordyline neocaledonica | Cordyline | Asparagaceae | |
| Stevia connata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum davenportii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Plectranthus purpuratus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Cineraria geifolia | Cineraria | Asteraceae | |
| Halocarpus biformis | Halocarpus | Podocarpaceae | |
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Iochroma australe | Iochroma | Solanaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aegilops geniculata | Aegilops | Poaceae | |
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cullen corylifolium | Cullen | Fabaceae |
|
| Sapium haematospermum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus acris | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Delphinium staphisagria | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| tripolium vulgare | Tripolium | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| Piper sanctum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Melia indica | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Archidendron lucidum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica persica | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Tsuga diversifolia | Tsuga | Pinaceae | |
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Chisocheton ceramicus | Chisocheton | Meliaceae | |
| Chrysocoma peduncularis | Chrysocoma | Asteraceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Petroselinum crispum | Petroselinum | Apiaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Cocos nucifera | Cocos | Arecaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Bergenia crassifolia | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Vismia orientalis | Vismia | Hypericaceae |
|
| Phebalium ambiens | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Goniothalamus giganteus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Brachychiton populneum | Brachychiton | Malvaceae | |
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Cleome pungens | Cleome | Cleomaceae | |
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Passiflora foetida | Passiflora | Passifloraceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Buphthalmum salicifolium | Buphthalmum | Asteraceae | |
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Marcetella moquiniana | Marcetella | Rosaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Pseudocinchona pachyceras | Pseudocinchona | Rubiaceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Licaria brasiliensis | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Narthecium asiaticum | Narthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Stachys palustris | Stachys | Lamiaceae |
|
| Crotalaria orixensis | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Daphniphyllum angustifolium | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonanthura pinguis | Vernonanthura | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
