Plant ID: NPO15810
Plant Latin Name: Zea mays
Taxonomy Genus: Zea
Taxonomy Family: Poaceae
NCBI TaxonomyDB:
4577
Plant-of-the-World-Online:
426810-1
Cancer; Cholagogue; Demulcent; Diuretic; Hypoglycaemic; Hypotensive; Lithontripic; Stimulant; Vasodilator; Warts
Canada; Turkmenistan; Cambodia; Ethiopia; Swaziland; Argentina; Bolivia; Cameroon; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Guatemala; Germany; Spain; Netherlands; Jamaica; Oman; Tanzania; Seychelles; French Guiana; Yemen; Pakistan; Albania; India; Kenya; South Korea; Tajikistan; Turkey; Afghanistan; Bangladesh; Cyprus; France; Syrian Arab Republic; Rwanda; Somalia; Peru; Laos; Vanuatu; Cote d'Ivoire; Benin; Cuba; Togo; China; Dominican Republic; Ukraine; Indonesia; Mauritius; Belarus; Mali; Russia; Bulgaria; United States; Romania; Angola; Portugal; South Africa; Nicaragua; Austria; Vietnam; Mozambique; Japan; Niger; Brazil; Guinea; Costa Rica; Bahamas; Ireland; Nigeria; Ecuador; Australia; Algeria; Chile; Belgium; Thailand; Haiti; Belize; Sierra Leone; Georgia; Gambia; Poland; Morocco; Guinea-Bissau; Switzerland; Iraq; Chad; Uruguay; Mexico; Lebanon; Uzbekistan; Tunisia; Djibouti; Colombia; Burundi; Fiji; Madagascar; Italy; Sudan; Nepal; Israel; Zambia; Papua New Guinea; Zimbabwe; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Philippines; New Caledonia; Trinidad and Tobago; Hungary; Honduras; Myanmar; Equatorial Guinea; Egypt; United Kingdom; Greece; Sri Lanka; Comoros
HTR1B; HTR1D; HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR6; | |
TSHR; | |
CA2; CA4; CA12; CA7; | |
MPO; | |
PTGS2; ALOX5; | |
TP53; | |
LMNA; |
Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1B1 | Cytochrome P450 1B1 | Q16678 | CHEMBL4878 |
Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A1 | Cytochrome P450 1A1 | P04798 | CHEMBL2231 |
Enzyme_unclassified | MPO | Myeloperoxidase | P05164 | CHEMBL2439 |
Lyase | CA2 | Carbonic anhydrase II | P00918 | CHEMBL205 |
Lyase | CA4 | Carbonic anhydrase IV | P22748 | CHEMBL3729 |
Lyase | CA12 | Carbonic anhydrase XII | O43570 | CHEMBL3242 |
Lyase | CA7 | Carbonic anhydrase VII | P43166 | CHEMBL2326 |
Oxidoreductase | PTGS2 | Cyclooxygenase-2 | P35354 | CHEMBL230 |
Oxidoreductase | ALOX5 | Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase | P09917 | CHEMBL215 |
Peptide receptor (family A GPCR) | TSHR | Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor | P16473 | CHEMBL1963 |
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) | HTR1B | Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor | P28222 | CHEMBL1898 |
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) | HTR1D | Serotonin 1d (5-HT1d) receptor | P28221 | CHEMBL1983 |
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) | HTR2A | Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor | P28223 | CHEMBL224 |
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) | HTR2C | Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor | P28335 | CHEMBL225 |
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) | HTR6 | Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor | P50406 | CHEMBL3371 |
Transcription Factor | TP53 | Cellular tumor antigen p53 | P04637 | CHEMBL4096 |
Unclassified | LMNA | Prelamin-A/C | P02545 | CHEMBL1293235 |
GO Type | GO Category | Enriched GO Terms | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BP | GO:0009987; cellular process | GO:0007210; serotonin receptor signaling pathway | 1.163E-11 | 6.330E-08 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A, HTR2C, HTR6 |
MF | GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity | GO:0004993; G-protein coupled serotonin receptor activity | 1.163E-11 | 6.330E-08 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A, HTR2C, HTR6 |
MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0051378; serotonin binding | 1.349E-10 | 4.241E-07 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A, HTR2C |
MF | GO:0003824; catalytic activity | GO:0004089; carbonate dehydratase activity | 5.569E-10 | 1.516E-06 | CA12, CA2, CA4, CA7 |
BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0006730; one-carbon metabolic process | 2.376E-08 | 5.175E-05 | CA12, CA2, CA4, CA7 |
BP | GO:0051179; localization | GO:0015701; bicarbonate transport | 5.453E-08 | 9.134E-05 | CA12, CA2, CA4, CA7 |
BP | GO:0009987; cellular process | GO:0007208; phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway | 7.290E-07 | 6.902E-04 | HTR2A, HTR2C |
MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0071886; 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding | 7.290E-07 | 6.902E-04 | HTR2A, HTR2C |
BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:1903409; reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process | 1.133E-06 | 9.868E-04 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1, MPO |
BP | GO:0032502; developmental process | GO:0007568; aging | 1.289E-06 | 1.052E-03 | CYP1A1, HTR2A, MPO, PTGS2, TP53 |
MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0046914; transition metal ion binding | 1.350E-06 | 1.052E-03 | ALOX5, CA12, CA2, CA4, CA7, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, TP53 |
BP | Unclassified; | GO:0042310; vasoconstriction | 2.040E-06 | 1.433E-03 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A |
BP | GO:0009987; cellular process | GO:0032849; positive regulation of cellular pH reduction | 2.186E-06 | 1.488E-03 | CA2, CA7 |
BP | GO:0032501; multicellular organismal process | GO:0097746; regulation of blood vessel diameter | 3.609E-06 | 2.245E-03 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A, PTGS2 |
MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0020037; heme binding | 4.095E-06 | 2.308E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1, MPO, PTGS2 |
BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0010513; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process | 7.279E-06 | 3.372E-03 | HTR2A, HTR2C |
BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0009266; response to temperature stimulus | 7.686E-06 | 3.487E-03 | HTR1B, HTR2A, PTGS2, TP53 |
BP | GO:0009987; cellular process | GO:0045600; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation | 1.785E-05 | 6.590E-03 | HTR2A, HTR2C, PTGS2 |
BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0009636; response to toxic substance | 1.917E-05 | 6.788E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1, HTR1B, HTR1D, TP53 |
BP | GO:0007610; behavior | GO:0050795; regulation of behavior | 2.282E-05 | 7.645E-03 | HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR2A |
BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0033993; response to lipid | 2.322E-05 | 7.660E-03 | CA2, CYP1A1, HTR1B, MPO, PTGS2, TP53 |
BP | GO:0050896; response to stimulus | GO:0014070; response to organic cyclic compound | 2.414E-05 | 7.846E-03 | CA2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, HTR1B, PTGS2, TP53 |
BP | Unclassified; | GO:2000021; regulation of ion homeostasis | 2.785E-05 | 8.542E-03 | CA2, CA7, HTR2A, HTR2C |
BP | GO:0051179; localization | GO:2001225; regulation of chloride transport | 3.267E-05 | 9.746E-03 | CA2, CA7 |
BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0097267; omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway | 3.267E-05 | 9.746E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
Pathway Category Top Level | Pathway Category Second Level | Pathway ID | Pathway Name | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
09150 Organismal Systems | 09156 Nervous system | hsa04726 | Serotonergic synapse | 2.652E-12 | 1.883E-10 | HTR6, ALOX5, HTR1D, HTR1B, HTR2C, HTR2A, PTGS2 |
09150 Organismal Systems | 09152 Endocrine system | hsa04913 | Ovarian steroidogenesis | 8.030E-08 | 1.425E-06 | ALOX5, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, PTGS2 |
09130 Environmental Information Processing | 09133 Signaling molecules and interaction | hsa04080 | Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction | 7.280E-08 | 1.425E-06 | HTR6, HTR1D, HTR1B, HTR2C, HTR2A, TSHR |
09100 Metabolism | 09102 Energy metabolism | hsa00910 | Nitrogen metabolism | 8.442E-10 | 2.997E-08 | CA12, CA2, CA4, CA7 |
09130 Environmental Information Processing | 09132 Signal transduction | hsa04024 | cAMP signaling pathway | 2.045E-05 | 2.904E-04 | HTR6, HTR1D, HTR1B, TSHR |
09160 Human Diseases | 09161 Cancers | hsa05204 | Chemical carcinogenesis | 4.334E-05 | 5.128E-04 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1, PTGS2 |
09130 Environmental Information Processing | 09132 Signal transduction | hsa04020 | Calcium signaling pathway | 4.443E-04 | 3.943E-03 | HTR6, HTR2C, HTR2A |
09100 Metabolism | 09105 Amino acid metabolism | hsa00380 | Tryptophan metabolism | 5.204E-04 | 4.106E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
09150 Organismal Systems | 09152 Endocrine system | hsa04923 | Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes | 1.019E-03 | 7.055E-03 | PTGS2, TSHR |
09150 Organismal Systems | 09155 Excretory system | hsa04964 | Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation | 1.703E-04 | 1.727E-03 | CA2, CA4 |
09100 Metabolism | 09103 Lipid metabolism | hsa00590 | Arachidonic acid metabolism | 1.248E-03 | 7.384E-03 | ALOX5, PTGS2 |
09160 Human Diseases | 09161 Cancers | hsa05206 | MicroRNAs in cancer | 1.889E-03 | 9.580E-03 | CYP1B1, PTGS2, TP53 |
09100 Metabolism | 09103 Lipid metabolism | hsa00140 | Steroid hormone biosynthesis | 1.093E-03 | 7.055E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
09100 Metabolism | 09111 Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism | hsa00980 | Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 | 1.725E-03 | 9.420E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
ICD10 Disease Category | Disease Name | ICD10 Code | Associated Disease Targets (Association Ref: TTD database) |
---|---|---|---|
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Major depressive disorder | F32, F33, M32 | HTR2C; HTR1B; HTR1D; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Erythropoietic porphyria | E80.0 | HTR2A; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Epilepsy | G40 | HTR1D; |
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Glaucoma | H40-H42 | HTR2A; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Gout | M10 | PTGS2; |
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Ocular hypertension | H40.0 | CA4; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Generalized anxiety disorder | F32, F40-F42, F41.1 | HTR2C; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Depression | F30-F39 | HTR2A; HTR2C; |
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Dermatitis | L20-L30 | ALOX5; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Dementia | F01-F07 | HTR6; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Diabetes | E23.2, N25.1 | HTR2A; HTR2C; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Cardiovascular disorder | I00-I99 | HTR2A; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Neurodegenerative disease | G30-G32 | HTR6; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Thyroid cancer diagnosis | C73 | TSHR; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Type 2 diabetes | E11 | PTGS2; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Thyroid cancer | C73 | TSHR; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Arthritis | M00-M25 | PTGS2; ALOX5; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Cancer | C00-C96 | PTGS2; TP53; |
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Psoriasis | L40 | ALOX5; |
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Pruritus | L29 | ALOX5; |
NA: NA | Primary insomnia | NA | HTR2C; |
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Toxicity | T36-T50, T51-T65 | TP53; |
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Atopic dermatitis | L00-L99 | ALOX5; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Psychiatric disorder | F01-F99 | HTR2A; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Psychotic disorders | F20-F29 | HTR2C; HTR1B; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Chronic schizophrenics | F20 | HTR1B; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Cognitive disorders | F01-F07, F04, F05, R41.3 | HTR6; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Renal artery disease | I70.1 | TP53; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Neuropathic pain | G64, G90.0 | PTGS2; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Aggressive non-hodgkin's lymphoma | C81, C81-C86, C82-C85, C91-C95 | HTR2C; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Alcohol use disorders | F10.2 | HTR2A; HTR2C; |
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | J40-J44, J47 | MPO; ALOX5; |
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | Chronic pain | R52.1-R52.2, G89 | PTGS2; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Rheumatoid arthritis | M05-M06 | PTGS2; ALOX5; |
NA: NA | Rheumatold arthritis | NA | PTGS2; |
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Rhinitis | J00, J30, J31.0 | ALOX5; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis | M05-M06 | PTGS2; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Mood disorder | F30-F39 | HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR1B; HTR1D; |
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Allergy | T78.4 | ALOX5; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Alzheimer disease | G30 | HTR6; PTGS2; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Ankylosing spondylitis | M08.1, M45 | PTGS2; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Schizophrenia | F20 | HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR6; |
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Asthma | J45 | PTGS2; ALOX5; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Late-stage solid tumors | C00-C75, C7A, C7B, D10-D36, D3A | TP53; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Sleep maintenance insomnia | F51.0, G47.0 | HTR2A; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Severe mood disorders | F30-F39 | HTR1D; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Sleep disorders | F51, G47 | HTR2A; |
NA: NA | Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders | NA | HTR2C; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Osteoarthritis | M15-M19, M47 | PTGS2; ALOX5; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Oral cavity cancer | C00-C08 | TP53; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Anxiety disorder | F32, F40-F42 | HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR6; HTR1B; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Thrombosis | I80-I82 | ALOX5; |
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Respiratory disease | J00-J99 | ALOX5; |
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Open-angle glaucoma | H40-H42 | CA4; CA2; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Atherosclerosis | I70 | ALOX5; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Multiple scierosis | G35 | MPO; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Pancreatic cancer | C25 | PTGS2; |
W85-W99: Exposure to electric current, radiation and extreme ambient air temperature and pressure | Diagnostic test to differentiate primary and secondary hypothyroidism | W88 | TSHR; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Pain | G64, G90.0, R52, G89 | HTR2C; PTGS2; |
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Pancreatitis | K85, K86.0K86.1 | HTR2A; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Parkinson's disease | G20 | MPO; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Acute migraine | G43 | HTR1D; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Acute myeloid leukemia | C92.0 | TP53; |
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Infections disease | A00-B99 | MPO; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Solid tumours | C00-D48 | TP53; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Colorectal cancer | C18-C21 | TP53; |
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Duodenal ulcers | K25-K27 | CA2; |
NA: NA | Addiction | NA | HTR2A; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Knee osteoarthritis | M15-M19, M47 | PTGS2; |
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Hyperthermia | T68 | PTGS2; |
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Lymphatic filariasis | B74 | ALOX5; |
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Colon polyps | K63.5 | PTGS2; |
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Fungal infections | B35-B49 | ALOX5; |
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | Fibromyalgia | M79.7 | HTR2A; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Central nervous system disease | G00-G99 | HTR2A; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Insomnia | F51.0, G47.0 | CA2; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Inflammatory disease | C11, C44, K75.9, M00-M25 | MPO; PTGS2; ALOX5; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Inflammation | E08-E13, E10.2, E11, E11.2, E13.2, I73.9, I80-I82, N00-N29, G89 | PTGS2; ALOX5; |
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Inflammatory bowel disease | K50, K51 | PTGS2; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Non-small cell lung cancer | C33-C34 | PTGS2; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Obesity | E66 | HTR2C; HTR6; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | High blood pressure | I10-I16 | CA2; |
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Drug abuse | F10-F19 | HTR2C; |
NA: NA | Joint and muscular pain | NA | PTGS2; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Neurological disease | I21, I22, R52, R52.1-R52.2, R60.9, G89 | HTR2C; HTR6; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Hemorrhoids | I84 | HTR2A; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Hematological malignancies | C81-C86 | TP53; |
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | Metabolic disorders | E70-E89 | HTR2C; |
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Dysmenorrhea | N94.4-N94.6 | PTGS2; |
C00-D49: Neoplasms | Head and neck cancer | C07-C14, C32-C33 | TP53; |
H60-H95: Diseases of the ear and mastoid process | Hearing disorder | H90.5 | TP53; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Migraine | G43 | HTR2A; HTR1D; |
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Migraine headaches | G43 | HTR2C; HTR1B; HTR1D; |
NA: NA | Edema | NA | CA2; |
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Edema associated with congestive heart failure | I50, R60.9 | CA2; |
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | Emesis | R11 | HTR6; |
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Endometriosis | N80 | PTGS2; |