Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  470.27
Volume:  489.621
LogP:  2.723
LogD:  1.859
LogS:  -4.172
# Rotatable Bonds:  2
TPSA:  97.74
# H-Bond Aceptor:  6
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  6

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.613
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.107
Fsp3:  0.786
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.759
MDCK Permeability:  1.7768643374438398e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.998
Pgp-substrate:  0.056
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.021
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.012
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.894

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.945
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  61.49696731567383%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.491
Pgp-substrate:  21.94907569885254%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.026
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.291
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.129
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.748
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.192
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.144
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.008
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.465
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.692
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.471

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.543
Half-life (T1/2):  0.826

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.168
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.231
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.4
AMES Toxicity:  0.02
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.68
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.739
Skin Sensitization:  0.257
Carcinogencity:  0.865
Eye Corrosion:  0.005
Eye Irritation:  0.017
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.482

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC37116

Natural Product ID:  NPC37116
Common Name*:   7-Hydroxy-14-Deoxywithanolide U
IUPAC Name:   (2R)-2-[(1R)-1-[(4S,7R,8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-4,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1-oxo-4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-1-hydroxyethyl]-4,5-dimethyl-2,3-dihydropyran-6-one
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  HMVXQIAJBGENDJ-MHYIOVDWSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C28H38O6/c1-14-12-23(34-25(32)15(14)2)28(5,33)21-8-6-16-24-17(10-11-26(16,21)3)27(4)18(13-20(24)30)19(29)7-9-22(27)31/h7,9,13,16-17,19-21,23-24,29-30,33H,6,8,10-12H2,1-5H3/t16-,17-,19-,20-,21-,23+,24-,26-,27+,28+/m0/s1
SMILES:  O[C@H]1C=C2[C@@H](O)C=CC(=O)[C@@]2([C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]([C@@]1(C)CC2)[C@]([C@H]1CC(=C(C(=O)O1)C)C)(O)C)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL463443
PubChem CID:   21679020
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000258] Steroids and steroid derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001125] Steroid lactones
          • [CHEMONTID:0001560] Withanolides and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO27252 Iochroma australe Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12027740]
NPO40122 Eriolarynx iochromoides Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Aerial Parts n.a. n.a. PMID[31070367]
NPO27252 Iochroma australe Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT440 Individual Protein Quinone oxidoreductase Mus musculus CQ = 2.66 uM PMID[474616]
NPT440 Individual Protein Quinone oxidoreductase Mus musculus CD = 0.47 uM PMID[474616]
NPT1183 Cell Line WiDr Homo sapiens GI50 > 10000.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT396 Cell Line T47D Homo sapiens GI50 > 10000.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens GI50 = 4100.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT165 Cell Line HeLa Homo sapiens GI50 = 5300.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1723 Cell Line HBL-100 Homo sapiens GI50 = 4800.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT81 Cell Line A549 Homo sapiens GI50 > 10000.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens GI50 = 3400.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens GI50 = 3200.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens RatioGI50 = 0.9 n.a. PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens GI50 = 4200.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT1577 Cell Line SW1573 Homo sapiens RatioGI50 = 0.8 n.a. PMID[474617]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Ratio = 3.5 n.a. PMID[474616]
NPT27 Others Unspecified IC50 = 1660.0 nM PMID[474616]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Ratio = 0.62 n.a. PMID[474616]
NPT23292 CELL-LINE hTERT-BJ Homo sapiens GI50 > 10000.0 nM PMID[474617]
NPT2 Others Unspecified RatioGI50 = 2.0 n.a. PMID[474617]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC37116 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9612 High Similarity NPC473627
0.9434 High Similarity NPC474181
0.9429 High Similarity NPC236217
0.9245 High Similarity NPC191620
0.9238 High Similarity NPC29133
0.9151 High Similarity NPC470961
0.9135 High Similarity NPC91034
0.8991 High Similarity NPC176840
0.8991 High Similarity NPC190286
0.8929 High Similarity NPC46570
0.8909 High Similarity NPC20302
0.8909 High Similarity NPC140055
0.8909 High Similarity NPC167606
0.8909 High Similarity NPC286528
0.8899 High Similarity NPC147912
0.8899 High Similarity NPC67259
0.885 High Similarity NPC107493
0.8839 High Similarity NPC79579
0.8829 High Similarity NPC153440
0.8829 High Similarity NPC709
0.8829 High Similarity NPC50774
0.8829 High Similarity NPC475913
0.8774 High Similarity NPC475294
0.8772 High Similarity NPC469789
0.875 High Similarity NPC475834
0.875 High Similarity NPC475041
0.875 High Similarity NPC264954
0.875 High Similarity NPC474179
0.875 High Similarity NPC5292
0.8739 High Similarity NPC312824
0.8739 High Similarity NPC183580
0.8739 High Similarity NPC470492
0.8739 High Similarity NPC470493
0.8716 High Similarity NPC221144
0.8696 High Similarity NPC8369
0.8673 High Similarity NPC474585
0.8673 High Similarity NPC474370
0.8661 High Similarity NPC186525
0.8654 High Similarity NPC476223
0.8654 High Similarity NPC310981
0.8654 High Similarity NPC476240
0.8654 High Similarity NPC224720
0.8649 High Similarity NPC64318
0.8649 High Similarity NPC270929
0.8641 High Similarity NPC197386
0.8636 High Similarity NPC122056
0.8627 High Similarity NPC328371
0.8624 High Similarity NPC474315
0.8621 High Similarity NPC293112
0.8609 High Similarity NPC11895
0.8596 High Similarity NPC67569
0.8585 High Similarity NPC255309
0.8584 High Similarity NPC305260
0.8584 High Similarity NPC270850
0.8571 High Similarity NPC475320
0.8571 High Similarity NPC470959
0.8571 High Similarity NPC476965
0.8558 High Similarity NPC287833
0.8558 High Similarity NPC476274
0.8545 High Similarity NPC100267
0.8545 High Similarity NPC475524
0.8534 High Similarity NPC172154
0.8534 High Similarity NPC81736
0.8529 High Similarity NPC174948
0.8529 High Similarity NPC469995
0.8529 High Similarity NPC318282
0.8529 High Similarity NPC173875
0.8522 High Similarity NPC470265
0.8522 High Similarity NPC153700
0.8522 High Similarity NPC269642
0.8522 High Similarity NPC23786
0.8522 High Similarity NPC88326
0.8522 High Similarity NPC170538
0.8519 High Similarity NPC220155
0.8505 High Similarity NPC96377
0.8496 Intermediate Similarity NPC311554
0.8496 Intermediate Similarity NPC257457
0.8496 Intermediate Similarity NPC329736
0.8491 Intermediate Similarity NPC236390
0.8482 Intermediate Similarity NPC148458
0.8462 Intermediate Similarity NPC98868
0.8448 Intermediate Similarity NPC473979
0.8431 Intermediate Similarity NPC184870
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPC473274
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPC61520
0.8416 Intermediate Similarity NPC303697
0.8407 Intermediate Similarity NPC284068
0.8407 Intermediate Similarity NPC471854
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC136289
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC119601
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC308726
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC195290
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC473424
0.8396 Intermediate Similarity NPC204450
0.8393 Intermediate Similarity NPC284915
0.8381 Intermediate Similarity NPC51370
0.8381 Intermediate Similarity NPC316964
0.8376 Intermediate Similarity NPC3381
0.8376 Intermediate Similarity NPC8374
0.8376 Intermediate Similarity NPC470494
0.8365 Intermediate Similarity NPC121339
0.8364 Intermediate Similarity NPC5103
0.835 Intermediate Similarity NPC171395
0.8348 Intermediate Similarity NPC476961
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC323834
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC474736
0.8318 Intermediate Similarity NPC111323
0.8318 Intermediate Similarity NPC264048
0.8318 Intermediate Similarity NPC470954
0.8305 Intermediate Similarity NPC473635
0.8304 Intermediate Similarity NPC25909
0.8304 Intermediate Similarity NPC469454
0.8304 Intermediate Similarity NPC469463
0.8304 Intermediate Similarity NPC469496
0.8304 Intermediate Similarity NPC250109
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC81530
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC99411
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC472924
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC163372
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC302537
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPC474327
0.8291 Intermediate Similarity NPC120724
0.8288 Intermediate Similarity NPC324683
0.8286 Intermediate Similarity NPC471717
0.8286 Intermediate Similarity NPC478056
0.8286 Intermediate Similarity NPC166745
0.8286 Intermediate Similarity NPC235464
0.8276 Intermediate Similarity NPC470878
0.8276 Intermediate Similarity NPC473256
0.8273 Intermediate Similarity NPC137911
0.8273 Intermediate Similarity NPC41405
0.8273 Intermediate Similarity NPC228477
0.8269 Intermediate Similarity NPC249954
0.8269 Intermediate Similarity NPC3772
0.8269 Intermediate Similarity NPC472941
0.8269 Intermediate Similarity NPC456
0.8269 Intermediate Similarity NPC471463
0.8261 Intermediate Similarity NPC473270
0.8257 Intermediate Similarity NPC144459
0.8246 Intermediate Similarity NPC239273
0.8246 Intermediate Similarity NPC243065
0.8241 Intermediate Similarity NPC118911
0.823 Intermediate Similarity NPC470953
0.8224 Intermediate Similarity NPC473163
0.8224 Intermediate Similarity NPC56498
0.8224 Intermediate Similarity NPC87351
0.8208 Intermediate Similarity NPC205899
0.8208 Intermediate Similarity NPC241221
0.8198 Intermediate Similarity NPC239097
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC106557
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC107243
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC474343
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC476962
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC202705
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC18319
0.819 Intermediate Similarity NPC253826
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC295244
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC213634
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC177064
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC472825
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC37646
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC259286
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC317586
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC33473
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC472932
0.8173 Intermediate Similarity NPC470016
0.8167 Intermediate Similarity NPC245094
0.8165 Intermediate Similarity NPC60681
0.8165 Intermediate Similarity NPC189863
0.8155 Intermediate Similarity NPC472930
0.8155 Intermediate Similarity NPC470254
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC311612
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC26478
0.8142 Intermediate Similarity NPC962
0.8142 Intermediate Similarity NPC472929
0.8137 Intermediate Similarity NPC477149
0.8137 Intermediate Similarity NPC477147
0.8137 Intermediate Similarity NPC273199
0.8131 Intermediate Similarity NPC472637
0.8125 Intermediate Similarity NPC179798
0.8125 Intermediate Similarity NPC304180
0.812 Intermediate Similarity NPC202051
0.8113 Intermediate Similarity NPC23364
0.8113 Intermediate Similarity NPC10364
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC173905
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC5475
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC214644
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC284828
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC475065
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC472216
0.8103 Intermediate Similarity NPC230513
0.8103 Intermediate Similarity NPC476960
0.8103 Intermediate Similarity NPC475520
0.8099 Intermediate Similarity NPC473593
0.8099 Intermediate Similarity NPC231529
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC40765
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC243525
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC117133
0.8091 Intermediate Similarity NPC329048
0.8091 Intermediate Similarity NPC330011

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC37116 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8909 High Similarity NPD7115 Discovery
0.7895 Intermediate Similarity NPD8297 Approved
0.7857 Intermediate Similarity NPD6881 Approved
0.7857 Intermediate Similarity NPD6899 Approved
0.781 Intermediate Similarity NPD6399 Phase 3
0.7807 Intermediate Similarity NPD6650 Approved
0.7807 Intermediate Similarity NPD6649 Approved
0.7768 Intermediate Similarity NPD5697 Approved
0.7719 Intermediate Similarity NPD7102 Approved
0.7719 Intermediate Similarity NPD6883 Approved
0.7719 Intermediate Similarity NPD7290 Approved
0.7714 Intermediate Similarity NPD6079 Approved
0.7699 Intermediate Similarity NPD6011 Approved
0.7685 Intermediate Similarity NPD6084 Phase 2
0.7685 Intermediate Similarity NPD6083 Phase 2
0.7679 Intermediate Similarity NPD6675 Approved
0.7679 Intermediate Similarity NPD5739 Approved
0.7679 Intermediate Similarity NPD6402 Approved
0.7679 Intermediate Similarity NPD7128 Approved
0.7672 Intermediate Similarity NPD4632 Approved
0.7664 Intermediate Similarity NPD5695 Phase 3
0.7652 Intermediate Similarity NPD6869 Approved
0.7652 Intermediate Similarity NPD6847 Approved
0.7652 Intermediate Similarity NPD8130 Phase 1
0.7652 Intermediate Similarity NPD6617 Approved
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD6373 Approved
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD6372 Approved
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD6012 Approved
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD6014 Approved
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD6013 Approved
0.7619 Intermediate Similarity NPD5785 Approved
0.7615 Intermediate Similarity NPD4225 Approved
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPD6882 Approved
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPD6053 Discontinued
0.7568 Intermediate Similarity NPD5211 Phase 2
0.7547 Intermediate Similarity NPD5284 Approved
0.7547 Intermediate Similarity NPD5281 Approved
0.7545 Intermediate Similarity NPD7640 Approved
0.7545 Intermediate Similarity NPD7639 Approved
0.7544 Intermediate Similarity NPD7320 Approved
0.7524 Intermediate Similarity NPD5328 Approved
0.7456 Intermediate Similarity NPD5701 Approved
0.7455 Intermediate Similarity NPD7638 Approved
0.7455 Intermediate Similarity NPD5696 Approved
0.7438 Intermediate Similarity NPD6319 Approved
0.7434 Intermediate Similarity NPD5141 Approved
0.7431 Intermediate Similarity NPD5221 Approved
0.7431 Intermediate Similarity NPD5222 Approved
0.7431 Intermediate Similarity NPD5220 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7429 Intermediate Similarity NPD7513 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7429 Intermediate Similarity NPD5737 Approved
0.7429 Intermediate Similarity NPD6672 Approved
0.7419 Intermediate Similarity NPD7507 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD7334 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD7521 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD5330 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD7146 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD6409 Approved
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPD6684 Approved
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPD6686 Approved
0.7387 Intermediate Similarity NPD5286 Approved
0.7387 Intermediate Similarity NPD5285 Approved
0.7387 Intermediate Similarity NPD4696 Approved
0.7383 Intermediate Similarity NPD5693 Phase 1
0.7379 Intermediate Similarity NPD4786 Approved
0.7364 Intermediate Similarity NPD5173 Approved
0.735 Intermediate Similarity NPD6401 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7339 Intermediate Similarity NPD5210 Approved
0.7339 Intermediate Similarity NPD4629 Approved
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD6009 Approved
0.7321 Intermediate Similarity NPD5223 Approved
0.7308 Intermediate Similarity NPD1694 Approved
0.7304 Intermediate Similarity NPD6412 Phase 2
0.729 Intermediate Similarity NPD5207 Approved
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD6335 Approved
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD4697 Phase 3
0.7266 Intermediate Similarity NPD7260 Phase 2
0.7265 Intermediate Similarity NPD6371 Approved
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPD6903 Approved
0.7258 Intermediate Similarity NPD7604 Phase 2
0.7257 Intermediate Similarity NPD5225 Approved
0.7257 Intermediate Similarity NPD4633 Approved
0.7257 Intermediate Similarity NPD5226 Approved
0.7257 Intermediate Similarity NPD5224 Approved
0.725 Intermediate Similarity NPD6868 Approved
0.7248 Intermediate Similarity NPD7748 Approved
0.7244 Intermediate Similarity NPD7319 Approved
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPD5279 Phase 3
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPD3618 Phase 1
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPD5690 Phase 2
0.7236 Intermediate Similarity NPD5983 Phase 2
0.7236 Intermediate Similarity NPD7503 Approved
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPD6411 Approved
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPD5694 Approved
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPD6050 Approved
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPD7515 Phase 2
0.7217 Intermediate Similarity NPD6008 Approved
0.7213 Intermediate Similarity NPD7100 Approved
0.7213 Intermediate Similarity NPD7101 Approved
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPD3665 Phase 1
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPD3666 Approved
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPD3133 Approved
0.7207 Intermediate Similarity NPD7902 Approved
0.7207 Intermediate Similarity NPD4755 Approved
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD7492 Approved
0.7196 Intermediate Similarity NPD6904 Approved
0.7196 Intermediate Similarity NPD6673 Approved
0.7196 Intermediate Similarity NPD4753 Phase 2
0.7196 Intermediate Similarity NPD6080 Approved
0.7193 Intermediate Similarity NPD5175 Approved
0.7193 Intermediate Similarity NPD5174 Approved
0.719 Intermediate Similarity NPD6317 Approved
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD4752 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD3667 Approved
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPD1698 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPD6356 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.717 Intermediate Similarity NPD3573 Approved
0.7165 Intermediate Similarity NPD7736 Approved
0.7156 Intermediate Similarity NPD5779 Approved
0.7156 Intermediate Similarity NPD5778 Approved
0.7154 Intermediate Similarity NPD6054 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD5363 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6336 Discontinued
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6616 Approved
0.7131 Intermediate Similarity NPD6314 Approved
0.7131 Intermediate Similarity NPD6313 Approved
0.713 Intermediate Similarity NPD5692 Phase 3
0.7129 Intermediate Similarity NPD5784 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD4634 Approved
0.7107 Intermediate Similarity NPD6274 Approved
0.7097 Intermediate Similarity NPD6291 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7087 Intermediate Similarity NPD7078 Approved
0.708 Intermediate Similarity NPD4700 Approved
0.7075 Intermediate Similarity NPD5786 Approved
0.704 Intermediate Similarity NPD6370 Approved
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD6101 Approved
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD6051 Approved
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD5764 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7034 Intermediate Similarity NPD4061 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7019 Intermediate Similarity NPD4223 Phase 3
0.7019 Intermediate Similarity NPD4221 Approved
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD4202 Approved
0.6981 Remote Similarity NPD5329 Approved
0.696 Remote Similarity NPD6015 Approved
0.696 Remote Similarity NPD8513 Phase 3
0.696 Remote Similarity NPD6016 Approved
0.6957 Remote Similarity NPD7632 Discontinued
0.6952 Remote Similarity NPD5362 Discontinued
0.6949 Remote Similarity NPD5345 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6949 Remote Similarity NPD4729 Approved
0.6949 Remote Similarity NPD4730 Approved
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPD5208 Approved
0.6937 Remote Similarity NPD7900 Approved
0.6937 Remote Similarity NPD7901 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.693 Remote Similarity NPD6404 Discontinued
0.6917 Remote Similarity NPD8413 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD4519 Discontinued
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD5280 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD3574 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD4694 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD6098 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD4623 Approved
0.6909 Remote Similarity NPD7637 Suspended
0.6909 Remote Similarity NPD8035 Phase 2
0.6909 Remote Similarity NPD8034 Phase 2
0.6905 Remote Similarity NPD5988 Approved
0.6897 Remote Similarity NPD4754 Approved
0.6887 Remote Similarity NPD4197 Approved
0.6881 Remote Similarity NPD7285 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.688 Remote Similarity NPD6059 Approved
0.6857 Remote Similarity NPD4270 Approved
0.6857 Remote Similarity NPD4269 Approved
0.6855 Remote Similarity NPD7327 Approved
0.6855 Remote Similarity NPD7328 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5250 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5249 Phase 3
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5134 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5251 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5169 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5955 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5247 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5135 Approved
0.6833 Remote Similarity NPD5248 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD8515 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD8033 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD8517 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD8516 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD6909 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD6908 Approved
0.6822 Remote Similarity NPD8293 Discontinued
0.6822 Remote Similarity NPD7520 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPD6698 Approved
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPD6845 Suspended
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPD46 Approved
0.6807 Remote Similarity NPD5168 Approved
0.6807 Remote Similarity NPD5128 Approved
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD7516 Approved
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD4788 Approved
0.6786 Remote Similarity NPD6001 Approved
0.678 Remote Similarity NPD4768 Approved

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data