Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  505.21
Volume:  513.521
LogP:  3.206
LogD:  3.208
LogS:  -4.695
# Rotatable Bonds:  7
TPSA:  97.69
# H-Bond Aceptor:  8
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  8

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.532
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.987
Fsp3:  0.345
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.274
MDCK Permeability:  5.493584103533067e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.994
Pgp-substrate:  0.74
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.013
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.162
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.918

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.524
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  81.38732147216797%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.291
Pgp-substrate:  6.885787010192871%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.035
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.632
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.619
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.935
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.3
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.3
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.065
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.893
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.949
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.906

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  9.019
Half-life (T1/2):  0.18

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.407
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.608
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.49
AMES Toxicity:  0.447
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.536
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.36
Skin Sensitization:  0.034
Carcinogencity:  0.132
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.01
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.75

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC206061

Natural Product ID:  NPC206061
Common Name*:   Rocaglamide
IUPAC Name:   (1R,2R,3S,3aR,8bS)-1,8b-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3a-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-cyclopenta[b][1]benzofuran-2-carboxamide
Synonyms:   Rocaglamide
Standard InCHIKey:  DAPAQENNNINUPW-IDAMAFBJSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C29H31NO7/c1-30(2)27(32)23-24(17-9-7-6-8-10-17)29(18-11-13-19(34-3)14-12-18)28(33,26(23)31)25-21(36-5)15-20(35-4)16-22(25)37-29/h6-16,23-24,26,31,33H,1-5H3/t23-,24-,26-,28+,29+/m1/s1
SMILES:  COc1ccc(cc1)[C@]12Oc3c([C@]2(O)[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1c1ccccc1)C(=O)N(C)C)O)c(OC)cc(c3)OC
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL438139
PubChem CID:   331783
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000002] Organoheterocyclic compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000301] Benzofurans
        • [CHEMONTID:0003109] Flavaglines

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. DOI[10.1016/0014-2999(92)90156-X]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94986-0]
NPO28468 Aglaia duperreana Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. DOI[10.1021/np990242g]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. DOI[10.1039/C39820001150]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. DOI[10.1039/C39820001150]
NPO32616 aglaia sp. Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10775404]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[11170675]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11374954]
NPO32958 Streptocaulon juventas Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. Vietnamese n.a. PMID[14640513]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15921404]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1593283]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[17679444]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18198840]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. at 1020 m depth from Chuuk Atoll, Federated States of Micronesia n.a. PMID[18824352]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20230038]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26551342]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26863083]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27336796]
NPO40939 Syzygium corticosum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30057155]
NPO32958 Streptocaulon juventas Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31120251]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32243140]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. Indo-Pacific n.a. PMID[7494145]
NPO32616 aglaia sp. Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8496701]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8759160]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9214732]
NPO32617 dysidea sp. Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9748373]
NPO32616 aglaia sp. Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9868148]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8565 Dioscorea dumetorum Species Dioscoreaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8565 Dioscorea dumetorum Species Dioscoreaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1356 Bacillus circulans Species Bacillaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15626 Alternaria japonica Species Pleosporaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8565 Dioscorea dumetorum Species Dioscoreaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8409 Galium semiamictum Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2867 Cotula coronopifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10244 Aglaia elliptifolia Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28468 Aglaia duperreana Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13865 Cucumaria chronhjelmi Species Cucumariidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7567 Parmelia rigida Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4528 Penicillium lapatayae Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27686 Aglaia odorata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8281 Epimedium davidi Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1360 Penicillium nordicum Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT168 Cell Line P388 Mus musculus T/C = 156.0 % PMID[487508]
NPT91 Cell Line KB Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.006 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT81 Cell Line A549 Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.006 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT180 Cell Line HCT-8 Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.007 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT168 Cell Line P388 Mus musculus IC50 = 0.005 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT1091 Cell Line RPMI-7951 Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.002 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT672 Cell Line TE-671 Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.006 ug.mL-1 PMID[487508]
NPT163 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 2000.0 nM PMID[487509]
NPT163 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit Homo sapiens ED50 = 2.0 uM PMID[487510]
NPT163 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 75.0 nM PMID[487511]
NPT152 Individual Protein Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 20.6 nM PMID[487512]
NPT71 Cell Line HEK293 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 125.9 nM PMID[487512]
NPT367 Cell Line MDA-N Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.548 nM PMID[487515]
NPT368 Cell Line SN12C Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.147 nM PMID[487515]
NPT370 Cell Line NCI-H23 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.851 nM PMID[487515]
NPT369 Cell Line ACHN Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.436 nM PMID[487515]
NPT371 Cell Line UO-31 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 15.85 nM PMID[487515]
NPT372 Cell Line HOP-92 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 13.77 nM PMID[487515]
NPT116 Cell Line HL-60 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.828 nM PMID[487515]
NPT90 Cell Line DU-145 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.091 nM PMID[487515]
NPT374 Cell Line SF-539 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 1.69 nM PMID[487515]
NPT375 Cell Line Malme-3M Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 4.285 nM PMID[487515]
NPT373 Cell Line SK-MEL-5 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.013 nM PMID[487515]
NPT111 Cell Line K562 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.366 nM PMID[487515]
NPT376 Cell Line A498 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 7.907 nM PMID[487515]
NPT377 Cell Line OVCAR-3 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 55.98 nM PMID[487515]
NPT112 Cell Line MOLT-4 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 1.919 nM PMID[487515]
NPT379 Cell Line HOP-62 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 9.727 nM PMID[487515]
NPT380 Cell Line U-251 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 6.053 nM PMID[487515]
NPT378 Cell Line NCI/ADR-RES Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 30.55 nM PMID[487515]
NPT382 Cell Line OVCAR-5 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 9.908 nM PMID[487515]
NPT381 Cell Line OVCAR-8 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 10.91 nM PMID[487515]
NPT82 Cell Line MDA-MB-231 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 7.762 nM PMID[487515]
NPT383 Cell Line SNB-19 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 267.3 nM PMID[487515]
NPT384 Cell Line TK-10 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 14.55 nM PMID[487515]
NPT385 Cell Line SR Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 1.622 nM PMID[487515]
NPT323 Cell Line SW-620 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.992 nM PMID[487515]
NPT455 Cell Line NCI-H522 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 10.4 nM PMID[487515]
NPT386 Cell Line KM12 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.944 nM PMID[487515]
NPT387 Cell Line M14 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.266 nM PMID[487515]
NPT388 Cell Line NCI-H322M Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 9.727 nM PMID[487515]
NPT389 Cell Line RPMI-8226 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 5.546 nM PMID[487515]
NPT456 Cell Line OVCAR-4 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 20.65 nM PMID[487515]
NPT390 Cell Line LOX IMVI Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 1.914 nM PMID[487515]
NPT457 Cell Line BT-549 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 58.34 nM PMID[487515]
NPT147 Cell Line SK-MEL-2 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 19.68 nM PMID[487515]
NPT81 Cell Line A549 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.532 nM PMID[487515]
NPT392 Cell Line SNB-75 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 9.354 nM PMID[487515]
NPT391 Cell Line HCC 2998 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.891 nM PMID[487515]
NPT148 Cell Line HCT-15 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 17.58 nM PMID[487515]
NPT393 Cell Line HCT-116 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.162 nM PMID[487515]
NPT395 Cell Line SF-268 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.492 nM PMID[487515]
NPT83 Cell Line MCF7 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.924 nM PMID[487515]
NPT394 Cell Line EKVX Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 20.32 nM PMID[487515]
NPT146 Cell Line SK-OV-3 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 5.754 nM PMID[487515]
NPT306 Cell Line PC-3 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.356 nM PMID[487515]
NPT396 Cell Line T47D Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.188 nM PMID[487515]
NPT397 Cell Line NCI-H460 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.704 nM PMID[487515]
NPT398 Cell Line UACC-62 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 6.761 nM PMID[487515]
NPT400 Cell Line MDA-MB-435 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.597 nM PMID[487515]
NPT308 Cell Line CAKI-1 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 29.24 nM PMID[487515]
NPT399 Cell Line SF-295 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 4.498 nM PMID[487515]
NPT458 Cell Line IGROV-1 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 6.124 nM PMID[487515]
NPT402 Cell Line Hs-578T Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 8.75 nM PMID[487515]
NPT403 Cell Line UACC-257 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 18.37 nM PMID[487515]
NPT401 Cell Line 786-0 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 9.528 nM PMID[487515]
NPT404 Cell Line CCRF-CEM Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 3.664 nM PMID[487515]
NPT405 Cell Line NCI-H226 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 11.27 nM PMID[487515]
NPT139 Cell Line HT-29 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 2.244 nM PMID[487515]
NPT170 Cell Line SK-MEL-28 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 6.887 nM PMID[487515]
NPT406 Cell Line RXF 393 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 20.56 nM PMID[487515]
NPT407 Cell Line COLO 205 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 6.471 nM PMID[487515]
NPT10 Individual Protein Geminin Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 7307.8 nM PMID[487512]
NPT10 Individual Protein Geminin Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 3662.6 nM PMID[487512]
NPT478 Individual Protein Ataxin-2 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 39810.7 nM PMID[487512]
NPT1043 Individual Protein Glycoprotein hormones alpha chain Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 2511.9 nM PMID[487512]
NPT139 Cell Line HT-29 Homo sapiens ED50 = 0.005 uM PMID[487517]
NPT50 Individual Protein Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 9.2 nM PMID[487512]
NPT50 Individual Protein Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 7.3 nM PMID[487512]
NPT160 Individual Protein TAR DNA-binding protein 43 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 31622.8 nM PMID[487512]
NPT152 Individual Protein Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 14.6 nM PMID[487512]
NPT82 Cell Line MDA-MB-231 Homo sapiens IC50 = 20.0 nM PMID[487522]
NPT3820 Individual Protein Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I Homo sapiens Kd = 156.0 nM PMID[487522]
NPT3820 Individual Protein Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I Homo sapiens IC50 = 4.7 nM PMID[487522]
NPT3820 Individual Protein Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I Homo sapiens IC50 = 47.0 nM PMID[487522]
NPT3820 Individual Protein Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I Homo sapiens IC50 = 135.0 nM PMID[487522]
NPT3820 Individual Protein Eukaryotic initiation factor 4A-I Homo sapiens IC50 = 231.0 nM PMID[487522]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 = 2000.0 nM PMID[487507]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity = 77.6 % PMID[487508]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity = 90.5 % PMID[487508]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity = 85.5 % PMID[487508]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity = 83.8 % PMID[487508]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 80.0 nM PMID[487509]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 4000.0 nM PMID[487511]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 51.7 nM PMID[487512]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 75.0 nM PMID[487513]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 75.0 nM PMID[487514]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 112.2 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified AC50 < 260.0 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified AC50 = 889.0 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 100000.0 nM PMID[487512]
NPT3821 Organism Alternaria citri Alternaria citri MIC > 200.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT3821 Organism Alternaria citri Alternaria citri EC90 > 200.0 ug ml-1 PMID[487516]
NPT3660 Organism Fusarium avenaceum Fusarium avenaceum MIC = 200.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT3660 Organism Fusarium avenaceum Fusarium avenaceum EC90 = 66.0 ug ml-1 PMID[487516]
NPT1198 Organism Magnaporthe grisea Magnaporthe grisea MIC = 25.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT1198 Organism Magnaporthe grisea Magnaporthe grisea EC90 = 35.0 ug ml-1 PMID[487516]
NPT3821 Organism Alternaria citri Alternaria citri EC50 > 200.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT3660 Organism Fusarium avenaceum Fusarium avenaceum EC50 = 8.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT1198 Organism Magnaporthe grisea Magnaporthe grisea EC50 = 0.9 ug.mL-1 PMID[487516]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens ED50 = 0.08 uM PMID[487517]
NPT27 Others Unspecified ED50 > 50.0 uM PMID[487517]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 163.6 nM PMID[487512]
NPT861 Individual Protein Isocitrate dehydrogenase [NADP] cytoplasmic Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 6.5 nM PMID[487512]
NPT920 Individual Protein Alpha-synuclein Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 10000.0 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 0.1 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 58.0 nM PMID[487512]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 6309.6 nM PMID[487512]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IC50 = 3900.0 nM PMID[487519]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 = 2600.0 nM PMID[487519]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 70.0 nM PMID[487520]
NPT721 Individual Protein Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit Homo sapiens IC50 = 120.0 nM PMID[487521]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC206061 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.948 High Similarity NPC308709
0.9111 High Similarity NPC235698
0.8962 High Similarity NPC79130
0.8956 High Similarity NPC169605
0.8859 High Similarity NPC258128
0.8763 High Similarity NPC293347
0.875 High Similarity NPC73422
0.875 High Similarity NPC310399
0.869 High Similarity NPC329743
0.869 High Similarity NPC209473
0.8588 High Similarity NPC90336
0.8305 Intermediate Similarity NPC254071
0.8305 Intermediate Similarity NPC271755
0.8305 Intermediate Similarity NPC149502
0.8305 Intermediate Similarity NPC222665
0.8284 Intermediate Similarity NPC87363
0.8283 Intermediate Similarity NPC475349
0.8283 Intermediate Similarity NPC475292
0.8283 Intermediate Similarity NPC475565
0.8283 Intermediate Similarity NPC475442
0.8232 Intermediate Similarity NPC184607
0.8171 Intermediate Similarity NPC470937
0.8167 Intermediate Similarity NPC23593
0.815 Intermediate Similarity NPC475624
0.8144 Intermediate Similarity NPC20360
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPC51543
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC107739
0.8077 Intermediate Similarity NPC236089
0.8066 Intermediate Similarity NPC263955
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC29587
0.7949 Intermediate Similarity NPC14390
0.7949 Intermediate Similarity NPC197125
0.7871 Intermediate Similarity NPC470846
0.7853 Intermediate Similarity NPC470936
0.7765 Intermediate Similarity NPC212697
0.7735 Intermediate Similarity NPC129578
0.7654 Intermediate Similarity NPC92589
0.7637 Intermediate Similarity NPC476459
0.7627 Intermediate Similarity NPC189730
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPC474772
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPC472636
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPC474744
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPC472423
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPC471675
0.7571 Intermediate Similarity NPC164152
0.7557 Intermediate Similarity NPC31627
0.7557 Intermediate Similarity NPC473996
0.7557 Intermediate Similarity NPC327269
0.7557 Intermediate Similarity NPC285623
0.7557 Intermediate Similarity NPC476238
0.7556 Intermediate Similarity NPC96031
0.7543 Intermediate Similarity NPC472421
0.7542 Intermediate Similarity NPC469479
0.7514 Intermediate Similarity NPC476244
0.7514 Intermediate Similarity NPC303950
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC471676
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC263384
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC28724
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC472580
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC471229
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC472420
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC470810
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC471677
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC472422
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC476335
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC244577
0.7486 Intermediate Similarity NPC277032
0.7486 Intermediate Similarity NPC475621
0.7486 Intermediate Similarity NPC476340
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPC83019
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPC469437
0.7473 Intermediate Similarity NPC471286
0.7473 Intermediate Similarity NPC309692
0.7473 Intermediate Similarity NPC214279
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC14875
0.7459 Intermediate Similarity NPC74854
0.7459 Intermediate Similarity NPC30655
0.7459 Intermediate Similarity NPC45124
0.7459 Intermediate Similarity NPC186228
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC477957
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC210597
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC473236
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC217149
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC475790
0.7458 Intermediate Similarity NPC216035
0.7457 Intermediate Similarity NPC311144
0.7446 Intermediate Similarity NPC88378
0.7446 Intermediate Similarity NPC211713
0.7444 Intermediate Similarity NPC40583
0.7443 Intermediate Similarity NPC267117
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC78554
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC474609
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC109967
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC164427
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC20530
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC208152
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC10754
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC474738
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC78492
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC129053
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC215917
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC469936
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC321372
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC165483
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPC475797
0.7427 Intermediate Similarity NPC307287
0.7423 Intermediate Similarity NPC204580
0.7419 Intermediate Similarity NPC472584
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC7989
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC20907
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC203080
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC100134
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC223701
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC209760
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC244250
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC469405
0.7416 Intermediate Similarity NPC472583
0.7414 Intermediate Similarity NPC299011
0.7409 Intermediate Similarity NPC264938
0.7403 Intermediate Similarity NPC220582
0.7403 Intermediate Similarity NPC304839
0.7403 Intermediate Similarity NPC476337
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC319910
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC278476
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC474023
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC474021
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC254412
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC262039
0.7401 Intermediate Similarity NPC262038
0.7399 Intermediate Similarity NPC113770
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC474687
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC43065
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC476277
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC53640
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC119589
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC82330
0.7386 Intermediate Similarity NPC472628
0.7386 Intermediate Similarity NPC317492
0.7377 Intermediate Similarity NPC472581
0.7377 Intermediate Similarity NPC63438
0.7377 Intermediate Similarity NPC124038
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC108937
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC471116
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC470681
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC217706
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC207809
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC304207
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC477530
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC476169
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC48579
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC259710
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC477958
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC279218
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC470646
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC472918
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC473133
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC44721
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC122828
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC202494
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC308200
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC211466
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC3779
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC472627
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC47388
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC470670
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC176869
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC476182
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPC40086
0.7366 Intermediate Similarity NPC120220
0.7366 Intermediate Similarity NPC91043
0.7366 Intermediate Similarity NPC279209
0.7366 Intermediate Similarity NPC102277
0.7363 Intermediate Similarity NPC97812
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC243171
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC10807
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC161881
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC138288
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC150123
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC56232
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC35567
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC171651
0.736 Intermediate Similarity NPC244583
0.7356 Intermediate Similarity NPC303185
0.7356 Intermediate Similarity NPC124780
0.7356 Intermediate Similarity NPC87486
0.7356 Intermediate Similarity NPC184649
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC475836
0.7349 Intermediate Similarity NPC162801
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC476509
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC476185
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC321896
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC105136
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC471115
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPC29777
0.7337 Intermediate Similarity NPC3049
0.7337 Intermediate Similarity NPC300053
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPC198489
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPC61112
0.733 Intermediate Similarity NPC39195
0.733 Intermediate Similarity NPC145467

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC206061 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.7814 Intermediate Similarity NPD4419 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7556 Intermediate Similarity NPD7199 Phase 2
0.7409 Intermediate Similarity NPD4363 Phase 3
0.7409 Intermediate Similarity NPD4360 Phase 2
0.7377 Intermediate Similarity NPD8051 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7377 Intermediate Similarity NPD7184 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPD4361 Phase 2
0.7371 Intermediate Similarity NPD4362 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7286 Intermediate Similarity NPD7497 Discontinued
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPD7090 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7225 Intermediate Similarity NPD7466 Approved
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPD7501 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7207 Intermediate Similarity NPD7615 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7202 Intermediate Similarity NPD2238 Phase 2
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD7213 Phase 3
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD7212 Phase 2
0.7186 Intermediate Similarity NPD2493 Approved
0.7186 Intermediate Similarity NPD2494 Approved
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPD8443 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7167 Intermediate Similarity NPD1934 Approved
0.7164 Intermediate Similarity NPD4583 Approved
0.7164 Intermediate Similarity NPD4582 Approved
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPD7447 Phase 1
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPD7549 Discontinued
0.7157 Intermediate Similarity NPD2973 Approved
0.7157 Intermediate Similarity NPD2974 Approved
0.7157 Intermediate Similarity NPD2975 Approved
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6003 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6006 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD4380 Phase 2
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6005 Phase 3
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6002 Phase 3
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6004 Phase 3
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6167 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6166 Phase 2
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6168 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6667 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6666 Approved
0.7136 Intermediate Similarity NPD4580 Approved
0.7135 Intermediate Similarity NPD7033 Discontinued
0.7127 Intermediate Similarity NPD5761 Phase 2
0.7127 Intermediate Similarity NPD5760 Phase 2
0.7127 Intermediate Similarity NPD2393 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7114 Intermediate Similarity NPD4004 Approved
0.7114 Intermediate Similarity NPD4002 Approved
0.7104 Intermediate Similarity NPD4381 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD3452 Approved
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD3450 Approved
0.7094 Intermediate Similarity NPD7584 Approved
0.7083 Intermediate Similarity NPD6859 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7077 Intermediate Similarity NPD3808 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7074 Intermediate Similarity NPD3818 Discontinued
0.7072 Intermediate Similarity NPD7577 Discontinued
0.7066 Intermediate Similarity NPD4908 Phase 1
0.7062 Intermediate Similarity NPD7004 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7062 Intermediate Similarity NPD4378 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7059 Intermediate Similarity NPD4575 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7052 Intermediate Similarity NPD1552 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7052 Intermediate Similarity NPD1550 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD4965 Approved
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD4966 Approved
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD4967 Phase 2
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD3882 Suspended
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD4868 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7033 Intermediate Similarity NPD7096 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7033 Intermediate Similarity NPD2801 Approved
0.7027 Intermediate Similarity NPD5494 Approved
0.702 Intermediate Similarity NPD7667 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7011 Intermediate Similarity NPD7075 Discontinued
0.7011 Intermediate Similarity NPD1549 Phase 2
0.6994 Remote Similarity NPD2796 Approved
0.699 Remote Similarity NPD2488 Approved
0.699 Remote Similarity NPD2490 Approved
0.6984 Remote Similarity NPD7177 Discontinued
0.6982 Remote Similarity NPD4907 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6978 Remote Similarity NPD37 Approved
0.6978 Remote Similarity NPD6801 Discontinued
0.6973 Remote Similarity NPD6234 Discontinued
0.6971 Remote Similarity NPD2654 Approved
0.6966 Remote Similarity NPD7410 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6959 Remote Similarity NPD6355 Discontinued
0.6952 Remote Similarity NPD7229 Phase 3
0.6952 Remote Similarity NPD7315 Approved
0.6952 Remote Similarity NPD3787 Discontinued
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPD4210 Discontinued
0.694 Remote Similarity NPD6668 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6938 Remote Similarity NPD7930 Approved
0.6923 Remote Similarity NPD7411 Suspended
0.6923 Remote Similarity NPD6072 Discontinued
0.6919 Remote Similarity NPD4466 Phase 1
0.6919 Remote Similarity NPD3749 Approved
0.6915 Remote Similarity NPD7237 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.691 Remote Similarity NPD6799 Approved
0.6906 Remote Similarity NPD8158 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6897 Remote Similarity NPD5006 Approved
0.6897 Remote Similarity NPD5005 Approved
0.6897 Remote Similarity NPD6032 Approved
0.6895 Remote Similarity NPD7893 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6889 Remote Similarity NPD7427 Discontinued
0.6885 Remote Similarity NPD6844 Discontinued
0.6882 Remote Similarity NPD6315 Phase 2
0.6882 Remote Similarity NPD6798 Discontinued
0.6872 Remote Similarity NPD7019 Approved
0.6872 Remote Similarity NPD7020 Approved
0.6869 Remote Similarity NPD7296 Approved
0.6868 Remote Similarity NPD6599 Discontinued
0.6862 Remote Similarity NPD3051 Approved
0.6859 Remote Similarity NPD7804 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6859 Remote Similarity NPD5844 Phase 1
0.6856 Remote Similarity NPD2971 Approved
0.6856 Remote Similarity NPD2968 Approved
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD2904 Discontinued
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD6746 Phase 2
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD2042 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD5647 Approved
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD7583 Approved
0.6845 Remote Similarity NPD2041 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6839 Remote Similarity NPD1510 Phase 2
0.6839 Remote Similarity NPD6559 Discontinued
0.6837 Remote Similarity NPD4663 Approved
0.6837 Remote Similarity NPD3863 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6836 Remote Similarity NPD4628 Phase 3
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD2969 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD5242 Approved
0.6825 Remote Similarity NPD2970 Approved
0.6823 Remote Similarity NPD7074 Phase 3
0.6821 Remote Similarity NPD8053 Approved
0.6821 Remote Similarity NPD8054 Approved
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPD2424 Discontinued
0.6816 Remote Similarity NPD7837 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6816 Remote Similarity NPD1511 Approved
0.6812 Remote Similarity NPD7585 Approved
0.6811 Remote Similarity NPD3817 Phase 2
0.6811 Remote Similarity NPD2560 Approved
0.6811 Remote Similarity NPD2563 Approved
0.6809 Remote Similarity NPD6959 Discontinued
0.6806 Remote Similarity NPD7228 Approved
0.6806 Remote Similarity NPD3751 Discontinued
0.6806 Remote Similarity NPD5940 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6806 Remote Similarity NPD6620 Discovery
0.6802 Remote Similarity NPD1612 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6802 Remote Similarity NPD1613 Approved
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD6100 Approved
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD4477 Approved
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD4476 Approved
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD6099 Approved
0.6798 Remote Similarity NPD7910 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6794 Remote Similarity NPD7783 Phase 2
0.6794 Remote Similarity NPD7782 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6776 Remote Similarity NPD6502 Phase 2
0.6774 Remote Similarity NPD7768 Phase 2
0.6772 Remote Similarity NPD5710 Approved
0.6772 Remote Similarity NPD5711 Approved
0.6772 Remote Similarity NPD6232 Discontinued
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD6020 Phase 2
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD7054 Approved
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD6042 Phase 2
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD42 Phase 2
0.6769 Remote Similarity NPD4578 Approved
0.6769 Remote Similarity NPD4577 Approved
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPD7819 Suspended
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPD7046 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6754 Remote Similarity NPD7473 Discontinued
0.6753 Remote Similarity NPD7039 Approved
0.6753 Remote Similarity NPD7685 Pre-registration
0.6753 Remote Similarity NPD7038 Approved
0.6749 Remote Similarity NPD7810 Phase 3
0.6749 Remote Similarity NPD7811 Phase 3
0.6747 Remote Similarity NPD1610 Phase 2
0.6745 Remote Similarity NPD7047 Phase 3
0.6744 Remote Similarity NPD6233 Phase 2
0.674 Remote Similarity NPD1512 Approved
0.6736 Remote Similarity NPD7472 Approved
0.6731 Remote Similarity NPD7701 Phase 2
0.6729 Remote Similarity NPD4665 Approved
0.6729 Remote Similarity NPD4111 Phase 1
0.6724 Remote Similarity NPD6653 Approved
0.672 Remote Similarity NPD5402 Approved
0.6717 Remote Similarity NPD7906 Approved
0.6713 Remote Similarity NPD6997 Phase 2
0.6706 Remote Similarity NPD2861 Phase 2
0.6705 Remote Similarity NPD1240 Approved
0.6705 Remote Similarity NPD5712 Approved
0.6703 Remote Similarity NPD5403 Approved
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD2489 Approved
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD27 Approved
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD7852 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD3451 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD8245 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6701 Remote Similarity NPD3823 Discontinued
0.6701 Remote Similarity NPD6797 Phase 2
0.6701 Remote Similarity NPD7993 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6701 Remote Similarity NPD8055 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.67 Remote Similarity NPD4420 Approved
0.6686 Remote Similarity NPD2200 Suspended
0.6685 Remote Similarity NPD4662 Approved
0.6685 Remote Similarity NPD2800 Approved
0.6685 Remote Similarity NPD4661 Approved
0.6685 Remote Similarity NPD7421 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6685 Remote Similarity NPD5177 Phase 3

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data