Natural Product: NPC474073

Natural Product IDNPC474073
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
3-(1-Hydroxypentyl)Phenol
IUPAC Name 3-(1-hydroxypentyl)phenol
Synonyms 3-(1'-Hydroxypentyl)Phenol
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL459832
PubChem CID 10035212
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids
      • [CHEMONTID:0000134] Phenols
        • [CHEMONTID:0004647] 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey RUMUPMSZUNLFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C11H16O2/c1-2-3-7-11(13)9-5-4-6-10(12)8-9/h4-6,8,11-13H,2-3,7H2,1H3
SMILES CCCCC(C1=CC(=CC=C1)O)O

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   180.12 Volume:   199.927
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.901 LogP:   2.577
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   2.215
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -2.016
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   4.0 Rigid Bonds:   6.0
TPSA:   40.46
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   2.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   1.0
Heavy Atoms:   2.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.747 GASA:   0.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.292 Fsp3:   0.455
MCE-18:   12.0
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Accepted BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.181 Fluc inhibitor:   0.0
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.009
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.091
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.759 Promiscuous compounds:   0.289

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.934 MDCK Permeability:   -4.714
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.001 Pgp-substrate:   0.228
PAMPA:   0.943
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.032
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.485 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.676
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.944

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.012 MRP1:   0.625
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   63.874% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.319
Fu: 37.785%
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The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.381
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.943 BCRP inhibitor:   0.152
BSEP inhibitor:   0.05

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.004 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.01
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.034 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.005
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.041 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.004
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.257 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.177
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.003 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.045
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.003 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.946
HLM stability:   0.992
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  11.468 Half-life (T1/2):  1.269

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.175 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.641
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.442 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.079
AMES Toxicity:  0.284 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.246
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.34 Skin Sensitization:  0.665
Carcinogencity:  0.519 Eye Corrosion:  0.813
Eye Irritation:  0.99 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.58
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.337 Ototoxicity:  0.353
Hematotoxicity:  0.161 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.249
Genotoxicity:  0.054 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.047
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.239 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.268
BCF:   0.767
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   3.195
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   4.212
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   3.71
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO5602 Bombardioidea anartia Species Lasiosphaeriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11421752]
NPO5602 Bombardioidea anartia Species Lasiosphaeriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis IZ = 12.0 mm PMID[16472241]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IZ = 19.0 mm PMID[16472241]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC474073 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC304538
0.5455 Remote Similarity NPC294741

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC474073 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD9618 Phase 4

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data