Natural Product: NPC475959

Natural Product IDNPC475959
Common Name
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The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
Dysoxyline
IUPAC Name (1R)-1-[2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline
Synonyms Dysoxyline
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL519734
PubChem CID 44559821
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000002] Organoheterocyclic compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0002955] Tetrahydroisoquinolines

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey AGCGPVWWLORMQV-QGZVFWFLSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C21H25NO4/c1-22-9-8-15-11-19(23-2)20(24-3)12-16(15)17(22)6-4-14-5-7-18-21(10-14)26-13-25-18/h5,7,10-12,17H,4,6,8-9,13H2,1-3H3/t17-/m1/s1
SMILES CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2C1CCC3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)OC)OC

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   355.18 Volume:   367.885
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.965 LogP:   2.797
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   2.769
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -3.631
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   5.0 Rigid Bonds:   21.0
TPSA:   40.16
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   5.0
H-Bond Donor:   0.0 Rings:   4.0
Heavy Atoms:   5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.82 GASA:   0.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.774 Fsp3:   0.429
MCE-18:   68.6
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.162 Fluc inhibitor:   0.002
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.192
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.152
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.003 Promiscuous compounds:   0.632

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.583 MDCK Permeability:   -4.746
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.999 Pgp-substrate:   0.036
PAMPA:   0.001
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.084 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.001
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.545

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.634 MRP1:   0.895
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   82.811% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.651
Fu: 17.622%
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The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.951
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.855 BCRP inhibitor:   0.542
BSEP inhibitor:   1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.017
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.002
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   1.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.998
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.966 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.919
CYP2B6-substrate:   1.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.095
HLM stability:   0.855
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  8.103 Half-life (T1/2):  1.609

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.677 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.781
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.628 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.117
AMES Toxicity:  0.47 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.362
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.802 Skin Sensitization:  0.469
Carcinogencity:  0.822 Eye Corrosion:  0.001
Eye Irritation:  0.092 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.756
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.763 Ototoxicity:  0.776
Hematotoxicity:  0.337 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.444
Genotoxicity:  0.521 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.071
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.13 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.503
BCF:   2.017
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   4.28
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.932
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   5.13
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO18479 Dysoxylum lenticellare Species Meliaceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[3443856]
NPO18479 Dysoxylum lenticellare Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18479 Dysoxylum lenticellare Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown n.a. Activity = -6.4 % PMID[3443856]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown n.a. Activity = 11.8 % PMID[3443856]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC475959 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.8462 Intermediate Similarity NPC474915
0.5763 Remote Similarity NPC213206
0.5763 Remote Similarity NPC188163
0.5763 Remote Similarity NPC328750
0.5455 Remote Similarity NPC27887
0.5333 Remote Similarity NPC314682
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPC14622
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPC70290
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPC215098
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPC124302
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPC73020
0.5211 Remote Similarity NPC46744
0.5139 Remote Similarity NPC481430
0.5135 Remote Similarity NPC481431
0.507 Remote Similarity NPC481429
0.507 Remote Similarity NPC481428
0.507 Remote Similarity NPC481449

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC475959 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.65 Remote Similarity NPD4017 Phase 4
0.5763 Remote Similarity NPD4664 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5286 Remote Similarity NPD4420 Pre-clinical

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data