Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  580.47
Volume:  644.271
LogP:  9.231
LogD:  4.739
LogS:  -6.673
# Rotatable Bonds:  26
TPSA:  103.29
# H-Bond Aceptor:  6
# H-Bond Donor:  4
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  6

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.082
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.306
Fsp3:  0.886
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.28
MDCK Permeability:  1.937737215484958e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.003
Pgp-substrate:  0.965
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.012
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.983
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.82

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.004
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  97.94380187988281%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.942
Pgp-substrate:  2.139056921005249%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.053
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.202
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.074
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.051
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.055
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.982
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.024
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.091
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.12
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.014

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  4.521
Half-life (T1/2):  0.093

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.254
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.202
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.055
AMES Toxicity:  0.009
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.05
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.503
Skin Sensitization:  0.971
Carcinogencity:  0.021
Eye Corrosion:  0.004
Eye Irritation:  0.052
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.173

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC156804

Natural Product ID:  NPC156804
Common Name*:   Longifolicin
IUPAC Name:   (2S)-4-[(8R,11R)-8,11-dihydroxy-11-[(2R,5R)-5-[(1R)-1-hydroxypentadecyl]oxolan-2-yl]undecyl]-2-methyl-2H-furan-5-one
Synonyms:   Longifolicin
Standard InCHIKey:  NQASYAKOVOEALH-YZDQYAEISA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C35H64O6/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-16-19-22-31(37)33-25-26-34(41-33)32(38)24-23-30(36)21-18-15-13-14-17-20-29-27-28(2)40-35(29)39/h27-28,30-34,36-38H,3-26H2,1-2H3/t28-,30+,31+,32+,33+,34+/m0/s1
SMILES:  CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@H]([C@H]1CC[C@H]([C@@H](CC[C@@H](CCCCCCCC2=C[C@H](C)OC2=O)O)O)O1)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL504169
PubChem CID:   177313
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0003909] Fatty Acyls
        • [CHEMONTID:0001334] Fatty alcohols
          • [CHEMONTID:0002518] Annonaceous acetogenins

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11473425]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11975482]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17401878]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[17401878]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[17401878]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[7494150]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[7673926]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[7673935]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[7673936]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[8946744]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[8991944]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[9584396]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26234 Annona muricata Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT65 Cell Line HepG2 Homo sapiens IC50 = 0.000404 ug.mL-1 PMID[512893]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IC50 = 0.0049 ug.mL-1 PMID[512893]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC156804 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9873 High Similarity NPC322529
0.9873 High Similarity NPC329838
0.9873 High Similarity NPC471567
0.9873 High Similarity NPC120398
0.9873 High Similarity NPC329615
0.975 High Similarity NPC62118
0.975 High Similarity NPC114694
0.975 High Similarity NPC142117
0.975 High Similarity NPC293136
0.975 High Similarity NPC132940
0.975 High Similarity NPC240695
0.975 High Similarity NPC107717
0.975 High Similarity NPC171174
0.975 High Similarity NPC232555
0.975 High Similarity NPC475581
0.975 High Similarity NPC241360
0.975 High Similarity NPC231096
0.9747 High Similarity NPC163093
0.9744 High Similarity NPC473529
0.9744 High Similarity NPC329829
0.9744 High Similarity NPC94875
0.9744 High Similarity NPC473780
0.9744 High Similarity NPC475159
0.9744 High Similarity NPC11332
0.9744 High Similarity NPC180363
0.9744 High Similarity NPC131002
0.9744 High Similarity NPC473712
0.9744 High Similarity NPC145914
0.9744 High Similarity NPC73310
0.9744 High Similarity NPC65930
0.963 High Similarity NPC258068
0.963 High Similarity NPC476583
0.963 High Similarity NPC20533
0.9625 High Similarity NPC25764
0.9625 High Similarity NPC473651
0.9625 High Similarity NPC477013
0.9625 High Similarity NPC82795
0.9625 High Similarity NPC223871
0.9625 High Similarity NPC235809
0.9625 High Similarity NPC132496
0.9625 High Similarity NPC477014
0.9625 High Similarity NPC107986
0.9625 High Similarity NPC202055
0.9625 High Similarity NPC473478
0.9625 High Similarity NPC103284
0.9625 High Similarity NPC231009
0.9625 High Similarity NPC477018
0.9625 High Similarity NPC470400
0.9625 High Similarity NPC475268
0.9625 High Similarity NPC473671
0.9625 High Similarity NPC100921
0.9625 High Similarity NPC319036
0.9625 High Similarity NPC473156
0.9625 High Similarity NPC9678
0.9625 High Similarity NPC286338
0.9625 High Similarity NPC39279
0.9625 High Similarity NPC283085
0.9625 High Similarity NPC66346
0.9625 High Similarity NPC110710
0.9625 High Similarity NPC39167
0.9625 High Similarity NPC1083
0.9625 High Similarity NPC77871
0.9625 High Similarity NPC292809
0.9625 High Similarity NPC473669
0.962 High Similarity NPC144415
0.962 High Similarity NPC253801
0.9512 High Similarity NPC40376
0.9512 High Similarity NPC20339
0.9512 High Similarity NPC133730
0.9512 High Similarity NPC100454
0.9512 High Similarity NPC61257
0.9512 High Similarity NPC39754
0.9512 High Similarity NPC320458
0.9512 High Similarity NPC191929
0.9512 High Similarity NPC274446
0.9512 High Similarity NPC473905
0.9512 High Similarity NPC287164
0.9512 High Similarity NPC233551
0.9512 High Similarity NPC169511
0.9512 High Similarity NPC89001
0.9512 High Similarity NPC21208
0.9512 High Similarity NPC242364
0.9512 High Similarity NPC320569
0.9512 High Similarity NPC172821
0.9512 High Similarity NPC81045
0.9512 High Similarity NPC280621
0.9512 High Similarity NPC171135
0.9512 High Similarity NPC261952
0.9512 High Similarity NPC48338
0.9512 High Similarity NPC151403
0.9512 High Similarity NPC234077
0.9506 High Similarity NPC477010
0.9506 High Similarity NPC473687
0.9506 High Similarity NPC69082
0.9506 High Similarity NPC308412
0.9506 High Similarity NPC204686
0.9506 High Similarity NPC477015
0.9506 High Similarity NPC282815
0.9506 High Similarity NPC134865
0.9506 High Similarity NPC25703
0.9506 High Similarity NPC279267
0.9506 High Similarity NPC210218
0.9506 High Similarity NPC134885
0.9506 High Similarity NPC309211
0.9506 High Similarity NPC103523
0.9506 High Similarity NPC219498
0.9506 High Similarity NPC473840
0.9506 High Similarity NPC134807
0.9506 High Similarity NPC219652
0.9398 High Similarity NPC93794
0.9398 High Similarity NPC20621
0.9398 High Similarity NPC40066
0.9398 High Similarity NPC318963
0.9398 High Similarity NPC473504
0.9398 High Similarity NPC477016
0.9398 High Similarity NPC477011
0.9398 High Similarity NPC91067
0.9398 High Similarity NPC477017
0.9398 High Similarity NPC42598
0.9398 High Similarity NPC81778
0.939 High Similarity NPC154097
0.939 High Similarity NPC473995
0.939 High Similarity NPC159750
0.939 High Similarity NPC473649
0.939 High Similarity NPC178215
0.939 High Similarity NPC470401
0.9286 High Similarity NPC473904
0.9286 High Similarity NPC239517
0.9268 High Similarity NPC47937
0.9268 High Similarity NPC112685
0.9167 High Similarity NPC130359
0.9167 High Similarity NPC139418
0.9167 High Similarity NPC14901
0.9167 High Similarity NPC280612
0.9157 High Similarity NPC477012
0.9146 High Similarity NPC182383
0.907 High Similarity NPC473663
0.907 High Similarity NPC475173
0.907 High Similarity NPC473520
0.907 High Similarity NPC473723
0.907 High Similarity NPC473561
0.8953 High Similarity NPC473707
0.8851 High Similarity NPC11456
0.8315 Intermediate Similarity NPC30515
0.8228 Intermediate Similarity NPC84038
0.8222 Intermediate Similarity NPC81419
0.8222 Intermediate Similarity NPC179746
0.8202 Intermediate Similarity NPC474761
0.8202 Intermediate Similarity NPC51004
0.8202 Intermediate Similarity NPC473448
0.8202 Intermediate Similarity NPC473619
0.8202 Intermediate Similarity NPC476004
0.8171 Intermediate Similarity NPC475711
0.8125 Intermediate Similarity NPC474705
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC12172
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC473321
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC208886
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC184463
0.809 Intermediate Similarity NPC295312
0.809 Intermediate Similarity NPC307411
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC21469
0.8043 Intermediate Similarity NPC36954
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC273579
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC162205
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC288240
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC476300
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC295204
0.8022 Intermediate Similarity NPC475912
0.7979 Intermediate Similarity NPC473326
0.7979 Intermediate Similarity NPC187268
0.7978 Intermediate Similarity NPC202672
0.7976 Intermediate Similarity NPC470149
0.7976 Intermediate Similarity NPC470148
0.7955 Intermediate Similarity NPC469483
0.7955 Intermediate Similarity NPC164393
0.7935 Intermediate Similarity NPC474035
0.7935 Intermediate Similarity NPC81386
0.7931 Intermediate Similarity NPC288471
0.7889 Intermediate Similarity NPC474032
0.7882 Intermediate Similarity NPC470147
0.7882 Intermediate Similarity NPC133226
0.7882 Intermediate Similarity NPC47653
0.7865 Intermediate Similarity NPC248602
0.7865 Intermediate Similarity NPC160138
0.7857 Intermediate Similarity NPC248775
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC270013
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC14961
0.7848 Intermediate Similarity NPC218477
0.7841 Intermediate Similarity NPC137033
0.7826 Intermediate Similarity NPC212486
0.7816 Intermediate Similarity NPC229799
0.7816 Intermediate Similarity NPC284472
0.7816 Intermediate Similarity NPC11620
0.7816 Intermediate Similarity NPC475947
0.7816 Intermediate Similarity NPC286770
0.7789 Intermediate Similarity NPC161855
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC227379
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC177629
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC153805
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC58219

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC156804 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD6698 Approved
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD46 Approved
0.7609 Intermediate Similarity NPD7838 Discovery
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPD7899 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD6686 Approved
0.734 Intermediate Similarity NPD7983 Approved
0.7071 Intermediate Similarity NPD8029 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7048 Intermediate Similarity NPD6371 Approved
0.6915 Remote Similarity NPD4251 Approved
0.6915 Remote Similarity NPD4250 Approved
0.6914 Remote Similarity NPD3197 Phase 1
0.6882 Remote Similarity NPD1733 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6822 Remote Similarity NPD8413 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6809 Remote Similarity NPD4249 Approved
0.6768 Remote Similarity NPD1698 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD6082 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6701 Remote Similarity NPD5785 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD7154 Phase 3
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5362 Discontinued
0.6602 Remote Similarity NPD5344 Discontinued
0.6598 Remote Similarity NPD1695 Approved
0.6569 Remote Similarity NPD7638 Approved
0.6569 Remote Similarity NPD4225 Approved
0.6559 Remote Similarity NPD4752 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6556 Remote Similarity NPD4756 Discovery
0.6526 Remote Similarity NPD5363 Approved
0.6522 Remote Similarity NPD5790 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6505 Remote Similarity NPD7639 Approved
0.6505 Remote Similarity NPD7640 Approved
0.6481 Remote Similarity NPD4061 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD4247 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6455 Remote Similarity NPD6053 Discontinued
0.6383 Remote Similarity NPD6435 Approved
0.6356 Remote Similarity NPD7507 Approved
0.6341 Remote Similarity NPD4246 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6333 Remote Similarity NPD8039 Approved
0.6316 Remote Similarity NPD6110 Phase 1
0.6304 Remote Similarity NPD4268 Approved
0.6304 Remote Similarity NPD4271 Approved
0.6304 Remote Similarity NPD5784 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6293 Remote Similarity NPD8515 Approved
0.6293 Remote Similarity NPD8513 Phase 3
0.6293 Remote Similarity NPD8516 Approved
0.6293 Remote Similarity NPD8517 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD6400 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6238 Remote Similarity NPD5779 Approved
0.6238 Remote Similarity NPD5778 Approved
0.6235 Remote Similarity NPD2685 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6214 Remote Similarity NPD7839 Suspended
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD4269 Approved
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD4270 Approved
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD5209 Approved
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD4266 Approved
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD3730 Approved
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD3195 Phase 2
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD3196 Approved
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD3728 Approved
0.6203 Remote Similarity NPD3194 Approved
0.6198 Remote Similarity NPD7319 Approved
0.619 Remote Similarity NPD6648 Approved
0.6186 Remote Similarity NPD1694 Approved
0.6186 Remote Similarity NPD7830 Approved
0.6186 Remote Similarity NPD7829 Approved
0.6176 Remote Similarity NPD5282 Discontinued
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD5368 Approved
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD4822 Approved
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD4819 Approved
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD4820 Approved
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD4821 Approved
0.617 Remote Similarity NPD4252 Approved
0.6147 Remote Similarity NPD6412 Phase 2
0.6146 Remote Similarity NPD5332 Approved
0.6146 Remote Similarity NPD5331 Approved
0.6126 Remote Similarity NPD5955 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6122 Remote Similarity NPD5786 Approved
0.6105 Remote Similarity NPD4790 Discontinued
0.6105 Remote Similarity NPD5369 Approved
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPD6109 Phase 1
0.6087 Remote Similarity NPD7115 Discovery
0.6076 Remote Similarity NPD3172 Approved
0.6068 Remote Similarity NPD8377 Approved
0.6068 Remote Similarity NPD8294 Approved
0.6034 Remote Similarity NPD7327 Approved
0.6034 Remote Similarity NPD7328 Approved
0.6033 Remote Similarity NPD8074 Phase 3
0.6026 Remote Similarity NPD6927 Phase 3
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8296 Approved
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8380 Approved
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8033 Approved
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8335 Approved
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8379 Approved
0.6017 Remote Similarity NPD8378 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD2664 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5984 Remote Similarity NPD7966 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5983 Remote Similarity NPD7516 Approved
0.5977 Remote Similarity NPD3704 Approved
0.5965 Remote Similarity NPD4632 Approved
0.5926 Remote Similarity NPD7632 Discontinued
0.5917 Remote Similarity NPD7642 Approved
0.5904 Remote Similarity NPD69 Approved
0.5904 Remote Similarity NPD9119 Approved
0.5897 Remote Similarity NPD7641 Discontinued
0.5882 Remote Similarity NPD8444 Approved
0.5877 Remote Similarity NPD8297 Approved
0.5868 Remote Similarity NPD7492 Approved
0.5865 Remote Similarity NPD7748 Approved
0.5856 Remote Similarity NPD5954 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5854 Remote Similarity NPD7736 Approved
0.5849 Remote Similarity NPD7902 Approved
0.5841 Remote Similarity NPD6421 Discontinued
0.5826 Remote Similarity NPD8133 Approved
0.5825 Remote Similarity NPD7637 Suspended
0.5823 Remote Similarity NPD29 Approved
0.5823 Remote Similarity NPD28 Approved
0.582 Remote Similarity NPD6616 Approved
0.582 Remote Similarity NPD8273 Phase 1
0.5812 Remote Similarity NPD7500 Approved
0.5798 Remote Similarity NPD6319 Approved
0.5798 Remote Similarity NPD6054 Approved
0.5795 Remote Similarity NPD7331 Phase 2
0.5795 Remote Similarity NPD6108 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5789 Remote Similarity NPD7116 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5789 Remote Similarity NPD2204 Approved
0.5784 Remote Similarity NPD5764 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5784 Remote Similarity NPD6101 Approved
0.5784 Remote Similarity NPD5370 Suspended
0.5783 Remote Similarity NPD9118 Approved
0.5772 Remote Similarity NPD8293 Discontinued
0.5772 Remote Similarity NPD7078 Approved
0.5769 Remote Similarity NPD6399 Phase 3
0.5755 Remote Similarity NPD4792 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.575 Remote Similarity NPD7503 Approved
0.5727 Remote Similarity NPD6647 Phase 2
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD7260 Phase 2
0.5702 Remote Similarity NPD6370 Approved
0.5702 Remote Similarity NPD2067 Discontinued
0.5701 Remote Similarity NPD6083 Phase 2
0.5701 Remote Similarity NPD6084 Phase 2
0.5691 Remote Similarity NPD8451 Approved
0.5686 Remote Similarity NPD6903 Approved
0.5678 Remote Similarity NPD7505 Discontinued
0.5678 Remote Similarity NPD6009 Approved
0.5673 Remote Similarity NPD4810 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5673 Remote Similarity NPD6411 Approved
0.5673 Remote Similarity NPD7515 Phase 2
0.5669 Remote Similarity NPD6845 Suspended
0.5667 Remote Similarity NPD6059 Approved
0.5664 Remote Similarity NPD6881 Approved
0.5664 Remote Similarity NPD7320 Approved
0.5664 Remote Similarity NPD6899 Approved
0.5664 Remote Similarity NPD5345 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5656 Remote Similarity NPD7604 Phase 2
0.5656 Remote Similarity NPD8328 Phase 3
0.5652 Remote Similarity NPD8130 Phase 1
0.5645 Remote Similarity NPD8448 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD7334 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD6422 Discontinued
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD6409 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD7521 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD6684 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD5330 Approved
0.5644 Remote Similarity NPD7146 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD6675 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD6008 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD5739 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD7128 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD6402 Approved
0.562 Remote Similarity NPD5983 Phase 2
0.562 Remote Similarity NPD6016 Approved
0.562 Remote Similarity NPD6015 Approved
0.5614 Remote Similarity NPD8132 Clinical (unspecified phase)

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data