Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  192.12
Volume:  214.586
LogP:  3.085
LogD:  2.96
LogS:  -3.179
# Rotatable Bonds:  5
TPSA:  26.3
# H-Bond Aceptor:  2
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  1
# Heavy Atoms:  2

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.685
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  1.619
Fsp3:  0.417
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.245
MDCK Permeability:  3.522694532875903e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.002
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.003
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.159
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.932

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.953
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  60.78791809082031%
Volume Distribution (VD):  2.929
Pgp-substrate:  30.960861206054688%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.965
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.409
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.942
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.435
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.505
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.338
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.061
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.265
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.074
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.452

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  9.548
Half-life (T1/2):  0.701

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.067
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.042
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.178
AMES Toxicity:  0.033
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.021
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.016
Skin Sensitization:  0.602
Carcinogencity:  0.418
Eye Corrosion:  0.322
Eye Irritation:  0.968
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.073

Download Data

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC103387

Natural Product ID:  NPC103387
Common Name*:   2-Phenylethyl 2-Methylpropanoate
IUPAC Name:   2-phenylethyl 2-methylpropanoate
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  JDQVBGQWADMTAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C12H16O2/c1-10(2)12(13)14-9-8-11-6-4-3-5-7-11/h3-7,10H,8-9H2,1-2H3
SMILES:  O=C(C(C)C)OCCc1ccccc1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL3184929
PubChem CID:   7655
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids
      • [CHEMONTID:0002279] Benzene and substituted derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. Nigeria(latitude 80°N and longitude 4°E) 2005; 2006 DOI[10.1002/ejlt.201000080]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11306-010-0259-y]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11306-014-0638-x]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11746-997-0093-1]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.054]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.phytol.2008.07.007]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Seeds Plovdiv, Plovdiv region in South Bulgaria DOI[10.1051/CTV/20163101031]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1078/0176-1617-00195]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10757735]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11170689]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[11312782]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[11312782]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11408943]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[12105962]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[14735439]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. callus n.a. PMID[15715262]
NPO25094 Artemisia princeps Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17996677]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18220354]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. Esuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos de Albacete 2007 PMID[19256538]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20826702]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22537213]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23759170]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Stalks n.a. n.a. PMID[24521157]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28445039]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Seeds Benedictine Pannonhalma Archabbey, Hungary PMID[29803478]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[30024167]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31181920]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31418264]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31433178]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Leaf Essent. Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Stem n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota Fruits n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO25094 Artemisia princeps Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25094 Artemisia princeps Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25094 Artemisia princeps Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO10492 Artemisia montana Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25094 Artemisia princeps Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10492 Artemisia montana Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28276 Artemisia argyi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17024 Vitis vinifera Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT346 Individual Protein Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 Homo sapiens Activity = 37.0 % PMID[523561]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Potency n.a. 5494.1 nM PubChem BioAssay data set

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC103387 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.987 High Similarity NPC270507
0.974 High Similarity NPC323103
0.9737 High Similarity NPC121800
0.9605 High Similarity NPC170484
0.9136 High Similarity NPC294134
0.8929 High Similarity NPC220893
0.8889 High Similarity NPC288903
0.8706 High Similarity NPC9822
0.869 High Similarity NPC89377
0.8675 High Similarity NPC475710
0.8675 High Similarity NPC58616
0.8588 High Similarity NPC304760
0.8488 Intermediate Similarity NPC173443
0.8391 Intermediate Similarity NPC185501
0.8391 Intermediate Similarity NPC240108
0.8391 Intermediate Similarity NPC213156
0.8256 Intermediate Similarity NPC322387
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC175393
0.8214 Intermediate Similarity NPC285773
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPC303245
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC86670
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC274455
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC70940
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC84288
0.8111 Intermediate Similarity NPC23453
0.8072 Intermediate Similarity NPC127343
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC146351
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC224544
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC96625
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPC44830
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPC108218
0.7975 Intermediate Similarity NPC155429
0.7957 Intermediate Similarity NPC35448
0.7957 Intermediate Similarity NPC225060
0.7957 Intermediate Similarity NPC78701
0.7955 Intermediate Similarity NPC329064
0.7952 Intermediate Similarity NPC167577
0.7952 Intermediate Similarity NPC78517
0.7889 Intermediate Similarity NPC119631
0.7889 Intermediate Similarity NPC317645
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC276775
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC325499
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC270654
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC249912
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC92754
0.7831 Intermediate Similarity NPC176228
0.7789 Intermediate Similarity NPC473325
0.7765 Intermediate Similarity NPC89950
0.775 Intermediate Similarity NPC208302
0.7711 Intermediate Similarity NPC3672
0.7711 Intermediate Similarity NPC287790
0.7684 Intermediate Similarity NPC7435
0.7683 Intermediate Similarity NPC189371
0.7674 Intermediate Similarity NPC106313
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC231591
0.766 Intermediate Similarity NPC226041
0.7647 Intermediate Similarity NPC309279
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPC286608
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPC169050
0.7634 Intermediate Similarity NPC130398
0.7629 Intermediate Similarity NPC160382
0.7629 Intermediate Similarity NPC474365
0.7629 Intermediate Similarity NPC301943
0.7614 Intermediate Similarity NPC95965
0.7614 Intermediate Similarity NPC53299
0.7604 Intermediate Similarity NPC70624
0.7604 Intermediate Similarity NPC42211
0.7604 Intermediate Similarity NPC469481
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPC208183
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPC308619
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPC127491
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPC243289
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPC324835
0.7576 Intermediate Similarity NPC477251
0.7558 Intermediate Similarity NPC165212
0.7551 Intermediate Similarity NPC19136
0.7531 Intermediate Similarity NPC326200
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC214067
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC196246
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC267704
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC304538
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC325497
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC298023
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC118343
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC98911
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC472318
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC221825
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC56493
0.7475 Intermediate Similarity NPC473855
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC99240
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC87299
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC329319
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC99394
0.7471 Intermediate Similarity NPC103326
0.7451 Intermediate Similarity NPC305912
0.7451 Intermediate Similarity NPC1082
0.7449 Intermediate Similarity NPC234305
0.7442 Intermediate Similarity NPC157055
0.7442 Intermediate Similarity NPC328178
0.7439 Intermediate Similarity NPC271437
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPC469511
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPC31274
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPC10251
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPC17417
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPC469636
0.7419 Intermediate Similarity NPC77273
0.7412 Intermediate Similarity NPC76455
0.7412 Intermediate Similarity NPC137847
0.7407 Intermediate Similarity NPC95289
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC142326
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC472316
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC94751
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC474376
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC119271
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC329705
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC136962
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC474111
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC475203
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPC472315
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC210529
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC271475
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC160548
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC175852
0.7391 Intermediate Similarity NPC258627
0.7386 Intermediate Similarity NPC172984
0.7386 Intermediate Similarity NPC477770
0.7379 Intermediate Similarity NPC270699
0.7379 Intermediate Similarity NPC82899
0.7374 Intermediate Similarity NPC85977
0.7368 Intermediate Similarity NPC261947
0.7356 Intermediate Similarity NPC117180
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC93084
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC174099
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC251854
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC158854
0.7349 Intermediate Similarity NPC208075
0.7347 Intermediate Similarity NPC188895
0.7347 Intermediate Similarity NPC474112
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPC93843
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPC318107
0.7327 Intermediate Similarity NPC21929
0.732 Intermediate Similarity NPC476042
0.732 Intermediate Similarity NPC203925
0.732 Intermediate Similarity NPC171843
0.7317 Intermediate Similarity NPC74458
0.7312 Intermediate Similarity NPC86987
0.7312 Intermediate Similarity NPC476484
0.7312 Intermediate Similarity NPC110704
0.7308 Intermediate Similarity NPC26615
0.7308 Intermediate Similarity NPC128368
0.7303 Intermediate Similarity NPC95429
0.73 Intermediate Similarity NPC269457
0.73 Intermediate Similarity NPC472919
0.73 Intermediate Similarity NPC238115
0.7294 Intermediate Similarity NPC66655
0.7294 Intermediate Similarity NPC329318
0.7292 Intermediate Similarity NPC477767
0.7284 Intermediate Similarity NPC16190
0.7284 Intermediate Similarity NPC235059
0.7284 Intermediate Similarity NPC169222
0.7284 Intermediate Similarity NPC98880
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC1793
0.7282 Intermediate Similarity NPC474157
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC230068
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC89886
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC73637
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC91820
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC121478
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC82426
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPC172925
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPC5472
0.7262 Intermediate Similarity NPC206800
0.7262 Intermediate Similarity NPC32203
0.7255 Intermediate Similarity NPC83628
0.7255 Intermediate Similarity NPC265407
0.7241 Intermediate Similarity NPC184030
0.7241 Intermediate Similarity NPC164449
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPC153053
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPC190212
0.7229 Intermediate Similarity NPC285679
0.7228 Intermediate Similarity NPC326447
0.7216 Intermediate Similarity NPC229242
0.7216 Intermediate Similarity NPC179411
0.7216 Intermediate Similarity NPC145052
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPC321852
0.7209 Intermediate Similarity NPC50192
0.7209 Intermediate Similarity NPC103488
0.7204 Intermediate Similarity NPC108026
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC242913
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC31786
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC280616
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC171831
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPC273837
0.7174 Intermediate Similarity NPC325441
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC304873
0.717 Intermediate Similarity NPC210092
0.716 Intermediate Similarity NPC311343
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPC133050
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPC71795
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC261181

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC103387 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8605 High Similarity NPD3673 Approved
0.8605 High Similarity NPD3672 Approved
0.8471 Intermediate Similarity NPD1087 Approved
0.8395 Intermediate Similarity NPD9490 Approved
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPD1989 Approved
0.8276 Intermediate Similarity NPD800 Approved
0.8272 Intermediate Similarity NPD227 Approved
0.8272 Intermediate Similarity NPD225 Approved
0.8214 Intermediate Similarity NPD9491 Approved
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPD1090 Approved
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPD1089 Approved
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPD1086 Approved
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD1088 Approved
0.7976 Intermediate Similarity NPD226 Approved
0.7865 Intermediate Similarity NPD5347 Phase 2
0.7865 Intermediate Similarity NPD5346 Phase 2
0.7826 Intermediate Similarity NPD1693 Approved
0.7766 Intermediate Similarity NPD5926 Approved
0.7717 Intermediate Similarity NPD1563 Approved
0.7717 Intermediate Similarity NPD1066 Discontinued
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPD4793 Discontinued
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPD1282 Approved
0.7629 Intermediate Similarity NPD6647 Phase 2
0.7556 Intermediate Similarity NPD531 Approved
0.7527 Intermediate Similarity NPD5122 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD2066 Phase 3
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD1238 Approved
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD7798 Approved
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD1239 Approved
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPD1565 Approved
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPD1564 Approved
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPD1566 Phase 3
0.7426 Intermediate Similarity NPD2182 Approved
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPD5706 Approved
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPD5704 Approved
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPD6685 Approved
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPD5705 Approved
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPD9495 Approved
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD1756 Approved
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD1752 Approved
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD2067 Discontinued
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD4234 Approved
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPD4233 Approved
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD9257 Approved
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD9259 Approved
0.7294 Intermediate Similarity NPD9294 Approved
0.7282 Intermediate Similarity NPD2181 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD5738 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPD688 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7262 Intermediate Similarity NPD9716 Approved
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPD2650 Approved
0.7238 Intermediate Similarity NPD2652 Approved
0.7228 Intermediate Similarity NPD3134 Approved
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD164 Approved
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD5909 Discontinued
0.7191 Intermediate Similarity NPD3971 Phase 1
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD5236 Approved
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD5240 Approved
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD5237 Approved
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD5239 Approved
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD3646 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD5235 Approved
0.7174 Intermediate Similarity NPD1101 Approved
0.717 Intermediate Similarity NPD2629 Approved
0.717 Intermediate Similarity NPD4766 Approved
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPD1202 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD2607 Approved
0.7115 Intermediate Similarity NPD2201 Approved
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD1929 Approved
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD5765 Approved
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD1930 Approved
0.71 Intermediate Similarity NPD1931 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7097 Intermediate Similarity NPD689 Discontinued
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD4574 Approved
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD4576 Approved
0.7033 Intermediate Similarity NPD5734 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7021 Intermediate Similarity NPD9258 Approved
0.7021 Intermediate Similarity NPD9256 Approved
0.701 Intermediate Similarity NPD5206 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.699 Remote Similarity NPD1358 Approved
0.6981 Remote Similarity NPD6858 Approved
0.6981 Remote Similarity NPD7094 Approved
0.697 Remote Similarity NPD1067 Discontinued
0.6966 Remote Similarity NPD9250 Approved
0.6961 Remote Similarity NPD5048 Discontinued
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPD4198 Discontinued
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD1373 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD1374 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD1371 Approved
0.6916 Remote Similarity NPD1370 Approved
0.6887 Remote Similarity NPD6912 Phase 3
0.6869 Remote Similarity NPD253 Approved
0.6822 Remote Similarity NPD1279 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6804 Remote Similarity NPD1409 Phase 3
0.68 Remote Similarity NPD3097 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6786 Remote Similarity NPD5306 Approved
0.6786 Remote Similarity NPD5305 Approved
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD530 Approved
0.6768 Remote Similarity NPD9566 Approved
0.6762 Remote Similarity NPD6831 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPD4479 Discontinued
0.6735 Remote Similarity NPD4814 Discontinued
0.6735 Remote Similarity NPD9260 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2553 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2552 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2549 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2550 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2555 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD2558 Approved
0.6702 Remote Similarity NPD9538 Approved
0.6696 Remote Similarity NPD5585 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2612 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2609 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2611 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD6065 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4807 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5535 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2608 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4806 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4215 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2347 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD3132 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4189 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD2610 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4217 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4216 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4188 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD3131 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4218 Approved
0.6635 Remote Similarity NPD1040 Phase 2
0.6634 Remote Similarity NPD9712 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD720 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD845 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD3719 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD3718 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD719 Approved
0.6606 Remote Similarity NPD6010 Discontinued
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPD4106 Approved
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPD4135 Approved
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPD4136 Approved
0.6577 Remote Similarity NPD694 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6577 Remote Similarity NPD5291 Approved
0.6577 Remote Similarity NPD5292 Approved
0.6574 Remote Similarity NPD969 Suspended
0.6571 Remote Similarity NPD467 Phase 1
0.6569 Remote Similarity NPD3135 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD6049 Phase 2
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD7343 Discovery
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD2933 Approved
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD7344 Phase 1
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD6048 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6566 Remote Similarity NPD2934 Approved
0.6549 Remote Similarity NPD5981 Approved
0.6549 Remote Similarity NPD5691 Approved
0.6549 Remote Similarity NPD4209 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6545 Remote Similarity NPD690 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6542 Remote Similarity NPD1317 Discontinued
0.6538 Remote Similarity NPD1237 Approved
0.6538 Remote Similarity NPD3048 Approved
0.6538 Remote Similarity NPD3047 Approved
0.6538 Remote Similarity NPD3046 Approved
0.6535 Remote Similarity NPD9710 Approved
0.6535 Remote Similarity NPD9711 Approved
0.6531 Remote Similarity NPD752 Approved
0.6522 Remote Similarity NPD4480 Approved
0.6522 Remote Similarity NPD7436 Approved
0.6522 Remote Similarity NPD7437 Approved
0.6522 Remote Similarity NPD5618 Discontinued
0.6505 Remote Similarity NPD1932 Approved
0.65 Remote Similarity NPD2859 Approved
0.65 Remote Similarity NPD2860 Approved
0.6491 Remote Similarity NPD1778 Approved
0.6484 Remote Similarity NPD1507 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6481 Remote Similarity NPD3643 Approved
0.6481 Remote Similarity NPD3642 Approved
0.6481 Remote Similarity NPD3644 Approved
0.6476 Remote Similarity NPD9697 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD3020 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD9497 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6463 Remote Similarity NPD675 Discontinued
0.646 Remote Similarity NPD9545 Approved
0.646 Remote Similarity NPD1894 Discontinued
0.646 Remote Similarity NPD2617 Discontinued
0.6455 Remote Similarity NPD1280 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6455 Remote Similarity NPD1241 Discontinued
0.6449 Remote Similarity NPD2329 Discontinued
0.6449 Remote Similarity NPD2684 Approved
0.6442 Remote Similarity NPD5700 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6435 Remote Similarity NPD3496 Discontinued
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD3526 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD810 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD811 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD812 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD2559 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD2551 Approved
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPD3524 Approved
0.6413 Remote Similarity NPD942 Approved
0.641 Remote Similarity NPD4359 Approved
0.6404 Remote Similarity NPD4105 Approved
0.6404 Remote Similarity NPD4102 Approved

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data