Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  294.05
Volume:  288.585
LogP:  3.668
LogD:  2.707
LogS:  -4.12
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  83.81
# H-Bond Aceptor:  5
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  5

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.524
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.494
Fsp3:  0.0
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  1
PAINS Alert:  1

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.842
MDCK Permeability:  1.4020602066011634e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.007
Pgp-substrate:  0.895
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.023
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.95
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.007
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  95.33732604980469%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.537
Pgp-substrate:  7.275201320648193%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.975
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.16
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.502
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.056
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.489
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.842
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.759
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.889
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.632
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.143

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.826
Half-life (T1/2):  0.707

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.013
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.144
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.968
AMES Toxicity:  0.26
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.509
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.558
Skin Sensitization:  0.882
Carcinogencity:  0.802
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.914
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.443

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC38914

Natural Product ID:  NPC38914
Common Name*:   3',4'-Dihydroxy-4H-Furo[2,3-H]Chromen-4-One
IUPAC Name:   2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)furo[2,3-h]chromen-4-one
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  HQXNJTYEMIKUKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C17H10O5/c18-12-3-1-9(7-14(12)20)16-8-13(19)10-2-4-15-11(5-6-21-15)17(10)22-16/h1-8,18,20H
SMILES:  Oc1cc(ccc1O)c1cc(=O)c2c(o1)c1ccoc1cc2
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL573853
PubChem CID:   44537938
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0000334] Flavonoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001615] Flavones
          • [CHEMONTID:0001759] Furanoflavones

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO3037 Derris indica Species Fabaceae Eukaryota root n.a. n.a. PMID[19515570]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT1 Others Radical scavenging activity SC50 = 55.1 % PMID[514834]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Activity = 335.0 uM PMID[514834]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 = 25.6 % PMID[514834]
NPT1 Others Radical scavenging activity Activity = 84.6 uM PMID[514834]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC38914 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9873 High Similarity NPC241820
0.9383 High Similarity NPC131866
0.9371 High Similarity NPC193998
0.9355 High Similarity NPC253872
0.9325 High Similarity NPC248593
0.9325 High Similarity NPC28589
0.9317 High Similarity NPC277480
0.929 High Similarity NPC116604
0.9255 High Similarity NPC37183
0.9231 High Similarity NPC38361
0.9231 High Similarity NPC263676
0.9231 High Similarity NPC130015
0.9193 High Similarity NPC65846
0.9187 High Similarity NPC304387
0.9152 High Similarity NPC310794
0.9152 High Similarity NPC277510
0.9141 High Similarity NPC247973
0.9141 High Similarity NPC50394
0.9136 High Similarity NPC291110
0.913 High Similarity NPC219861
0.9125 High Similarity NPC328102
0.9114 High Similarity NPC233776
0.9108 High Similarity NPC125300
0.9103 High Similarity NPC148423
0.9103 High Similarity NPC135303
0.9097 High Similarity NPC306788
0.9091 High Similarity NPC157522
0.9068 High Similarity NPC258331
0.9068 High Similarity NPC188486
0.9062 High Similarity NPC196879
0.9062 High Similarity NPC16935
0.9057 High Similarity NPC472461
0.9051 High Similarity NPC472462
0.9045 High Similarity NPC472407
0.9045 High Similarity NPC170169
0.9036 High Similarity NPC233956
0.9024 High Similarity NPC167479
0.9018 High Similarity NPC29411
0.9012 High Similarity NPC84515
0.9012 High Similarity NPC81679
0.9012 High Similarity NPC312056
0.9012 High Similarity NPC272722
0.9006 High Similarity NPC476283
0.8994 High Similarity NPC198490
0.8981 High Similarity NPC88804
0.8981 High Similarity NPC230713
0.8981 High Similarity NPC3825
0.8981 High Similarity NPC78335
0.8974 High Similarity NPC119059
0.897 High Similarity NPC41853
0.897 High Similarity NPC202470
0.896 High Similarity NPC60848
0.8957 High Similarity NPC124038
0.8957 High Similarity NPC472581
0.8957 High Similarity NPC15819
0.8951 High Similarity NPC74854
0.8951 High Similarity NPC30655
0.8951 High Similarity NPC45124
0.8944 High Similarity NPC472877
0.8938 High Similarity NPC160015
0.8938 High Similarity NPC282307
0.8938 High Similarity NPC45131
0.8938 High Similarity NPC170026
0.8938 High Similarity NPC247677
0.8938 High Similarity NPC472455
0.8935 High Similarity NPC104682
0.8931 High Similarity NPC41719
0.8931 High Similarity NPC122365
0.8931 High Similarity NPC213896
0.8931 High Similarity NPC192083
0.8931 High Similarity NPC213608
0.8931 High Similarity NPC1477
0.8931 High Similarity NPC183874
0.8924 High Similarity NPC154345
0.8922 High Similarity NPC261471
0.8917 High Similarity NPC1612
0.8917 High Similarity NPC226644
0.8917 High Similarity NPC37226
0.8917 High Similarity NPC183959
0.8917 High Similarity NPC178202
0.8917 High Similarity NPC38545
0.8917 High Similarity NPC171916
0.8917 High Similarity NPC105512
0.8916 High Similarity NPC281835
0.891 High Similarity NPC17816
0.891 High Similarity NPC95864
0.891 High Similarity NPC198427
0.891 High Similarity NPC108406
0.8903 High Similarity NPC155144
0.8903 High Similarity NPC70136
0.8902 High Similarity NPC300053
0.8902 High Similarity NPC108433
0.8902 High Similarity NPC36320
0.8902 High Similarity NPC472277
0.8889 High Similarity NPC476980
0.8889 High Similarity NPC220582
0.8889 High Similarity NPC472624
0.8889 High Similarity NPC304839
0.8882 High Similarity NPC65504
0.8882 High Similarity NPC268360
0.8882 High Similarity NPC291508
0.8882 High Similarity NPC260902
0.8882 High Similarity NPC296957
0.8875 High Similarity NPC152951
0.8875 High Similarity NPC321779
0.8875 High Similarity NPC168247
0.8875 High Similarity NPC230149
0.8875 High Similarity NPC57674
0.8875 High Similarity NPC117992
0.8875 High Similarity NPC148938
0.8875 High Similarity NPC113906
0.8875 High Similarity NPC234255
0.8875 High Similarity NPC39184
0.8875 High Similarity NPC472280
0.8875 High Similarity NPC133392
0.8868 High Similarity NPC323626
0.8868 High Similarity NPC63187
0.8868 High Similarity NPC5871
0.8868 High Similarity NPC67654
0.8868 High Similarity NPC324233
0.8868 High Similarity NPC157784
0.8868 High Similarity NPC37684
0.8868 High Similarity NPC106976
0.8868 High Similarity NPC39732
0.8868 High Similarity NPC60972
0.8868 High Similarity NPC471982
0.8862 High Similarity NPC307286
0.8862 High Similarity NPC174700
0.8861 High Similarity NPC184136
0.8861 High Similarity NPC10467
0.8855 High Similarity NPC288813
0.8854 High Similarity NPC321011
0.8854 High Similarity NPC12367
0.8854 High Similarity NPC188679
0.8854 High Similarity NPC3036
0.8854 High Similarity NPC203077
0.8854 High Similarity NPC166036
0.8854 High Similarity NPC218490
0.8854 High Similarity NPC118726
0.8854 High Similarity NPC294852
0.8854 High Similarity NPC238279
0.8848 High Similarity NPC235610
0.8846 High Similarity NPC190572
0.8841 High Similarity NPC329669
0.8841 High Similarity NPC472281
0.8841 High Similarity NPC472278
0.8841 High Similarity NPC205265
0.8841 High Similarity NPC1755
0.8841 High Similarity NPC1706
0.8841 High Similarity NPC473313
0.8841 High Similarity NPC18100
0.8841 High Similarity NPC59295
0.8841 High Similarity NPC133065
0.8841 High Similarity NPC39305
0.8841 High Similarity NPC263092
0.8839 High Similarity NPC38065
0.8839 High Similarity NPC242893
0.8839 High Similarity NPC279121
0.8834 High Similarity NPC187354
0.8834 High Similarity NPC264293
0.8827 High Similarity NPC476350
0.8827 High Similarity NPC53545
0.8827 High Similarity NPC74178
0.8827 High Similarity NPC184755
0.8827 High Similarity NPC476349
0.8827 High Similarity NPC204879
0.8827 High Similarity NPC117418
0.882 High Similarity NPC6633
0.882 High Similarity NPC291878
0.882 High Similarity NPC133970
0.882 High Similarity NPC195796
0.882 High Similarity NPC474638
0.882 High Similarity NPC35038
0.882 High Similarity NPC5322
0.882 High Similarity NPC278778
0.8817 High Similarity NPC8127
0.8817 High Similarity NPC164384
0.8817 High Similarity NPC49667
0.8812 High Similarity NPC189130
0.8812 High Similarity NPC49402
0.8812 High Similarity NPC235333
0.8812 High Similarity NPC74924
0.8812 High Similarity NPC72370
0.8812 High Similarity NPC170492
0.8812 High Similarity NPC70433
0.8812 High Similarity NPC273462
0.8812 High Similarity NPC298692
0.8812 High Similarity NPC141212
0.8812 High Similarity NPC33051
0.8812 High Similarity NPC227337
0.881 High Similarity NPC62640
0.8805 High Similarity NPC260895
0.8805 High Similarity NPC115324
0.8805 High Similarity NPC31363
0.8805 High Similarity NPC156244
0.8805 High Similarity NPC59162
0.8805 High Similarity NPC205046
0.8805 High Similarity NPC304295
0.8805 High Similarity NPC204515
0.8805 High Similarity NPC256406

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC38914 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8931 High Similarity NPD2393 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8839 High Similarity NPD1511 Approved
0.8834 High Similarity NPD1247 Approved
0.875 High Similarity NPD1934 Approved
0.8726 High Similarity NPD1512 Approved
0.8704 High Similarity NPD3882 Suspended
0.8696 High Similarity NPD2801 Approved
0.8683 High Similarity NPD3818 Discontinued
0.8485 Intermediate Similarity NPD919 Approved
0.848 Intermediate Similarity NPD6559 Discontinued
0.8438 Intermediate Similarity NPD920 Approved
0.8428 Intermediate Similarity NPD4378 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8428 Intermediate Similarity NPD642 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8395 Intermediate Similarity NPD4380 Phase 2
0.8364 Intermediate Similarity NPD4868 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8343 Intermediate Similarity NPD6168 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8343 Intermediate Similarity NPD6167 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8343 Intermediate Similarity NPD6166 Phase 2
0.8323 Intermediate Similarity NPD5494 Approved
0.8323 Intermediate Similarity NPD1510 Phase 2
0.8302 Intermediate Similarity NPD643 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.828 Intermediate Similarity NPD1549 Phase 2
0.8232 Intermediate Similarity NPD7411 Suspended
0.8217 Intermediate Similarity NPD1552 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8217 Intermediate Similarity NPD1550 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8204 Intermediate Similarity NPD3749 Approved
0.8199 Intermediate Similarity NPD7410 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPD8443 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPD3817 Phase 2
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPD6232 Discontinued
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPD7075 Discontinued
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPD4381 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8092 Intermediate Similarity NPD7054 Approved
0.8081 Intermediate Similarity NPD7473 Discontinued
0.807 Intermediate Similarity NPD3926 Phase 2
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPD943 Approved
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPD7472 Approved
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPD7074 Phase 3
0.8038 Intermediate Similarity NPD2796 Approved
0.8024 Intermediate Similarity NPD7819 Suspended
0.8024 Intermediate Similarity NPD7096 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8023 Intermediate Similarity NPD7852 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8011 Intermediate Similarity NPD4338 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD1243 Approved
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD6797 Phase 2
0.7987 Intermediate Similarity NPD2344 Approved
0.7964 Intermediate Similarity NPD6801 Discontinued
0.7955 Intermediate Similarity NPD7251 Discontinued
0.7953 Intermediate Similarity NPD6959 Discontinued
0.7949 Intermediate Similarity NPD1240 Approved
0.7917 Intermediate Similarity NPD1465 Phase 2
0.7898 Intermediate Similarity NPD7993 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7888 Intermediate Similarity NPD7421 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7888 Intermediate Similarity NPD2800 Approved
0.7886 Intermediate Similarity NPD5844 Phase 1
0.7848 Intermediate Similarity NPD1607 Approved
0.7824 Intermediate Similarity NPD7768 Phase 2
0.7812 Intermediate Similarity NPD1551 Phase 2
0.7809 Intermediate Similarity NPD7808 Phase 3
0.7805 Intermediate Similarity NPD6799 Approved
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPD2309 Approved
0.7784 Intermediate Similarity NPD7804 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7765 Intermediate Similarity NPD5402 Approved
0.7758 Intermediate Similarity NPD2532 Approved
0.7758 Intermediate Similarity NPD2534 Approved
0.7758 Intermediate Similarity NPD2533 Approved
0.773 Intermediate Similarity NPD3750 Approved
0.7679 Intermediate Similarity NPD3226 Approved
0.7673 Intermediate Similarity NPD230 Phase 1
0.7654 Intermediate Similarity NPD2343 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7633 Intermediate Similarity NPD6599 Discontinued
0.761 Intermediate Similarity NPD1613 Approved
0.761 Intermediate Similarity NPD1612 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7607 Intermediate Similarity NPD970 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7595 Intermediate Similarity NPD2313 Discontinued
0.7593 Intermediate Similarity NPD2935 Discontinued
0.758 Intermediate Similarity NPD1529 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.756 Intermediate Similarity NPD6980 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.756 Intermediate Similarity NPD5403 Approved
0.7545 Intermediate Similarity NPD5401 Approved
0.7541 Intermediate Similarity NPD8434 Phase 2
0.7531 Intermediate Similarity NPD651 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7516 Intermediate Similarity NPD1530 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7514 Intermediate Similarity NPD4419 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPD7501 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7459 Intermediate Similarity NPD8397 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.744 Intermediate Similarity NPD7422 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7423 Intermediate Similarity NPD3748 Approved
0.7423 Intermediate Similarity NPD1509 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.741 Intermediate Similarity NPD1878 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7405 Intermediate Similarity NPD9494 Approved
0.7403 Intermediate Similarity NPD5953 Discontinued
0.7389 Intermediate Similarity NPD7286 Phase 2
0.7346 Intermediate Similarity NPD447 Suspended
0.7345 Intermediate Similarity NPD7199 Phase 2
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD1471 Phase 3
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD7893 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD3751 Discontinued
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD2346 Discontinued
0.733 Intermediate Similarity NPD6234 Discontinued
0.7317 Intermediate Similarity NPD2799 Discontinued
0.7303 Intermediate Similarity NPD7229 Phase 3
0.7278 Intermediate Similarity NPD6143 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7278 Intermediate Similarity NPD7390 Discontinued
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD4287 Approved
0.7267 Intermediate Similarity NPD6859 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPD7184 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7257 Intermediate Similarity NPD2296 Approved
0.7207 Intermediate Similarity NPD5710 Approved
0.7207 Intermediate Similarity NPD5711 Approved
0.7205 Intermediate Similarity NPD3027 Phase 3
0.7204 Intermediate Similarity NPD8055 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7202 Intermediate Similarity NPD4628 Phase 3
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD5760 Phase 2
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD5761 Phase 2
0.7195 Intermediate Similarity NPD6651 Approved
0.7189 Intermediate Similarity NPD8313 Approved
0.7189 Intermediate Similarity NPD8312 Approved
0.717 Intermediate Similarity NPD1203 Approved
0.716 Intermediate Similarity NPD6190 Approved
0.716 Intermediate Similarity NPD4907 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD37 Approved
0.7135 Intermediate Similarity NPD8090 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7135 Intermediate Similarity NPD7004 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7134 Intermediate Similarity NPD1547 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD4965 Approved
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD4966 Approved
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD4967 Phase 2
0.7111 Intermediate Similarity NPD3787 Discontinued
0.7111 Intermediate Similarity NPD6808 Phase 2
0.711 Intermediate Similarity NPD1653 Approved
0.7105 Intermediate Similarity NPD7879 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7097 Intermediate Similarity NPD1548 Phase 1
0.7089 Intermediate Similarity NPD9269 Phase 2
0.7083 Intermediate Similarity NPD4361 Phase 2
0.7083 Intermediate Similarity NPD4362 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7069 Intermediate Similarity NPD5808 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7066 Intermediate Similarity NPD6100 Approved
0.7066 Intermediate Similarity NPD6099 Approved
0.7065 Intermediate Similarity NPD1729 Discontinued
0.7055 Intermediate Similarity NPD3268 Approved
0.7055 Intermediate Similarity NPD3764 Approved
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD2163 Approved
0.7049 Intermediate Similarity NPD7228 Approved
0.7045 Intermediate Similarity NPD6279 Approved
0.7045 Intermediate Similarity NPD6280 Approved
0.7037 Intermediate Similarity NPD4908 Phase 1
0.7033 Intermediate Similarity NPD2403 Approved
0.7031 Intermediate Similarity NPD4360 Phase 2
0.7031 Intermediate Similarity NPD4363 Phase 3
0.703 Intermediate Similarity NPD1899 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.703 Intermediate Similarity NPD1933 Approved
0.7025 Intermediate Similarity NPD1610 Phase 2
0.7006 Intermediate Similarity NPD7033 Discontinued
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD6398 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD8151 Discontinued
0.6989 Remote Similarity NPD7685 Pre-registration
0.6964 Remote Similarity NPD5408 Approved
0.6964 Remote Similarity NPD5404 Approved
0.6964 Remote Similarity NPD5405 Approved
0.6964 Remote Similarity NPD5406 Approved
0.6957 Remote Similarity NPD1470 Approved
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPD5537 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6942 Remote Similarity NPD4665 Approved
0.6942 Remote Similarity NPD4111 Phase 1
0.6937 Remote Similarity NPD4379 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6933 Remote Similarity NPD6832 Phase 2
0.6914 Remote Similarity NPD2798 Approved
0.6905 Remote Similarity NPD4308 Phase 3
0.69 Remote Similarity NPD7584 Approved
0.6894 Remote Similarity NPD3225 Approved
0.6893 Remote Similarity NPD7615 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.689 Remote Similarity NPD4625 Phase 3
0.6885 Remote Similarity NPD5242 Approved
0.6875 Remote Similarity NPD9717 Approved
0.6875 Remote Similarity NPD7907 Approved
0.6872 Remote Similarity NPD4288 Approved
0.6854 Remote Similarity NPD6844 Discontinued
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6780 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6776 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6782 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6777 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6778 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6779 Approved
0.6853 Remote Similarity NPD6781 Approved
0.6852 Remote Similarity NPD3267 Approved
0.6852 Remote Similarity NPD3266 Approved
0.6848 Remote Similarity NPD4575 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6842 Remote Similarity NPD2654 Approved
0.6835 Remote Similarity NPD9268 Approved
0.6816 Remote Similarity NPD8455 Phase 2
0.6813 Remote Similarity NPD422 Phase 1
0.6813 Remote Similarity NPD1201 Approved
0.6809 Remote Similarity NPD3658 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6806 Remote Similarity NPD8150 Discontinued
0.6798 Remote Similarity NPD5890 Approved
0.6798 Remote Similarity NPD5889 Approved
0.6784 Remote Similarity NPD2424 Discontinued
0.678 Remote Similarity NPD7458 Discontinued
0.6778 Remote Similarity NPD5616 Clinical (unspecified phase)

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data