Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  308.1
Volume:  317.024
LogP:  5.308
LogD:  3.945
LogS:  -3.202
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  62.83
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.684
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.823
Fsp3:  0.158
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.793
MDCK Permeability:  1.43360739457421e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.166
Pgp-substrate:  0.218
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.007
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.037
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.598

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.019
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  100.34707641601562%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.895
Pgp-substrate:  0.9841521978378296%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.987
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.583
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.907
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.065
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.751
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.941
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.948
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.901
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.883
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.168

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.243
Half-life (T1/2):  0.301

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.3
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.474
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.867
AMES Toxicity:  0.025
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.13
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.898
Skin Sensitization:  0.925
Carcinogencity:  0.694
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.738
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.891

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC72370

Natural Product ID:  NPC72370
Common Name*:   Moracin D
IUPAC Name:   7-(6-hydroxy-1-benzofuran-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylchromen-5-ol
Synonyms:   Moracin D
Standard InCHIKey:  CHAAQDMHLLQJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C19H16O4/c1-19(2)6-5-14-15(21)7-12(9-18(14)23-19)16-8-11-3-4-13(20)10-17(11)22-16/h3-10,20-21H,1-2H3
SMILES:  CC1(C)C=Cc2c(cc(cc2O1)c1cc2ccc(cc2o1)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL463241
PubChem CID:   641378
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0003405] 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[11395279]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota whole plants Shawnee National Forest, Harrisburg, IL, US n.a. PMID[11678652]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota whole plants n.a. n.a. PMID[11678652]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12419367]
NPO28803 Artocarpus chama Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[15165133]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota leaves Kaohsiung, Taiwan 2006-SEP PMID[18986201]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota Fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[19296617]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20815207]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[21319773]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[21319773]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[21319773]
NPO27320 Morus notabilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21737271]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[22207282]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[23806866]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota root bark University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno (UVPS Brno), Brno, Czech Republic 2011-APR PMID[24901948]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. Konya, Turkey 2007-APR PMID[24901948]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota leaves Chungbuk, Korea n.a. PMID[25935644]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[25981820]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. latex n.a. PMID[27294120]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota Root barks n.a. n.a. PMID[3097265]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. formosan n.a. PMID[8864236]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9358644]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO27478 Geodia japonica Species Geodiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5495 Broussonetia papyrifera Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27320 Morus notabilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27071 Spirastrella coccinea Species Spirastrellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27589 Artemisia lehmanniana Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27280 Stachys spectabilis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27089 Nectandra glabrescens Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27147 Habenaria repens Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28265 Morus alba Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28584 Euphorbia indica Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29149 Zexmenia phyllocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28803 Artocarpus chama Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27368 Sinularia mayi Species Alcyoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT2788 Cell Line 3T3 Mus musculus Inhibition = 14.5 % PMID[25461329]
NPT2954 Individual Protein Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+], cytoplasmic Mus musculus Inhibition = 12.9 % PMID[25461329]
NPT441 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 19A1 Homo sapiens IC50 > 40.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480092]
NPT43 Individual Protein Tyrosinase Agaricus bisporus IC50 = 12000.0 nM PMID[480093]
NPT113 Cell Line RAW264.7 Mus musculus IC50 = 18000.0 nM PMID[480093]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 7.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 28.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 112.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 56.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT2955 Organism Rosellinia necatrix Rosellinia necatrix MIC < 3.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 14.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[480093]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 = 2540.0 nM PMID[480093]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC72370 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9795 High Similarity NPC167576
0.973 High Similarity NPC472462
0.9664 High Similarity NPC99199
0.9536 High Similarity NPC268360
0.9527 High Similarity NPC78335
0.9527 High Similarity NPC230713
0.947 High Similarity NPC137100
0.9463 High Similarity NPC193976
0.9463 High Similarity NPC170169
0.9463 High Similarity NPC23668
0.9459 High Similarity NPC37208
0.9459 High Similarity NPC221868
0.9459 High Similarity NPC178202
0.9456 High Similarity NPC17816
0.9452 High Similarity NPC155144
0.9408 High Similarity NPC96342
0.9408 High Similarity NPC246647
0.9408 High Similarity NPC164110
0.9408 High Similarity NPC212967
0.94 High Similarity NPC142308
0.94 High Similarity NPC207624
0.9392 High Similarity NPC272194
0.9355 High Similarity NPC159508
0.9342 High Similarity NPC180924
0.9338 High Similarity NPC235333
0.9333 High Similarity NPC58668
0.9333 High Similarity NPC115324
0.9333 High Similarity NPC106372
0.9329 High Similarity NPC37226
0.9329 High Similarity NPC226644
0.932 High Similarity NPC98926
0.9281 High Similarity NPC65504
0.9276 High Similarity NPC297531
0.9276 High Similarity NPC198490
0.9276 High Similarity NPC148938
0.9276 High Similarity NPC213936
0.9257 High Similarity NPC210826
0.9257 High Similarity NPC196114
0.9252 High Similarity NPC302181
0.9221 High Similarity NPC472877
0.9211 High Similarity NPC183874
0.9211 High Similarity NPC1477
0.9211 High Similarity NPC213608
0.92 High Similarity NPC474052
0.9195 High Similarity NPC12148
0.9195 High Similarity NPC130581
0.9189 High Similarity NPC230943
0.9184 High Similarity NPC53192
0.9184 High Similarity NPC1534
0.9172 High Similarity NPC169471
0.9145 High Similarity NPC5871
0.9133 High Similarity NPC135325
0.9128 High Similarity NPC300267
0.9128 High Similarity NPC51641
0.9122 High Similarity NPC225884
0.9103 High Similarity NPC45124
0.9103 High Similarity NPC30655
0.9103 High Similarity NPC74854
0.9079 High Similarity NPC258249
0.9073 High Similarity NPC39929
0.9073 High Similarity NPC317492
0.9073 High Similarity NPC10027
0.9073 High Similarity NPC296030
0.9073 High Similarity NPC269420
0.9073 High Similarity NPC65775
0.906 High Similarity NPC311741
0.906 High Similarity NPC234629
0.9057 High Similarity NPC253730
0.9057 High Similarity NPC286230
0.9045 High Similarity NPC219861
0.9045 High Similarity NPC193998
0.9041 High Similarity NPC112757
0.9038 High Similarity NPC220582
0.9038 High Similarity NPC304839
0.9032 High Similarity NPC260902
0.9032 High Similarity NPC296957
0.902 High Similarity NPC142527
0.902 High Similarity NPC45934
0.902 High Similarity NPC67654
0.9013 High Similarity NPC101957
0.9013 High Similarity NPC120105
0.9013 High Similarity NPC13282
0.9007 High Similarity NPC186397
0.9007 High Similarity NPC37135
0.9007 High Similarity NPC168085
0.9 High Similarity NPC99454
0.9 High Similarity NPC130176
0.9 High Similarity NPC469758
0.8993 High Similarity NPC17262
0.8986 High Similarity NPC118840
0.8986 High Similarity NPC147688
0.8986 High Similarity NPC205006
0.8986 High Similarity NPC64908
0.8986 High Similarity NPC156590
0.8974 High Similarity NPC244750
0.8974 High Similarity NPC40583
0.8973 High Similarity NPC228661
0.8968 High Similarity NPC247677
0.8968 High Similarity NPC160015
0.8968 High Similarity NPC45131
0.8961 High Similarity NPC169990
0.8961 High Similarity NPC122365
0.8961 High Similarity NPC210942
0.8961 High Similarity NPC329844
0.8954 High Similarity NPC149085
0.8954 High Similarity NPC156244
0.8947 High Similarity NPC266499
0.8947 High Similarity NPC223988
0.8947 High Similarity NPC288036
0.8947 High Similarity NPC65589
0.8947 High Similarity NPC97029
0.8947 High Similarity NPC158338
0.8947 High Similarity NPC100985
0.8947 High Similarity NPC97028
0.8944 High Similarity NPC476641
0.894 High Similarity NPC150215
0.8933 High Similarity NPC469764
0.8931 High Similarity NPC329215
0.8931 High Similarity NPC136641
0.8931 High Similarity NPC204088
0.8931 High Similarity NPC259007
0.8926 High Similarity NPC169479
0.8926 High Similarity NPC226636
0.8926 High Similarity NPC144499
0.8926 High Similarity NPC159855
0.8926 High Similarity NPC11561
0.8924 High Similarity NPC272722
0.8924 High Similarity NPC312056
0.8924 High Similarity NPC84515
0.8919 High Similarity NPC261227
0.8919 High Similarity NPC171094
0.8919 High Similarity NPC305355
0.8919 High Similarity NPC235239
0.8919 High Similarity NPC475680
0.8919 High Similarity NPC270883
0.8919 High Similarity NPC172986
0.8917 High Similarity NPC260296
0.8917 High Similarity NPC115432
0.8904 High Similarity NPC13408
0.8903 High Similarity NPC275575
0.8896 High Similarity NPC253872
0.8896 High Similarity NPC38361
0.8896 High Similarity NPC227906
0.8896 High Similarity NPC125300
0.8896 High Similarity NPC476238
0.8896 High Similarity NPC263676
0.8896 High Similarity NPC31627
0.8896 High Similarity NPC41326
0.8896 High Similarity NPC327269
0.8896 High Similarity NPC130015
0.8889 High Similarity NPC472633
0.8882 High Similarity NPC27221
0.8882 High Similarity NPC256672
0.8882 High Similarity NPC266572
0.8882 High Similarity NPC7025
0.8875 High Similarity NPC277480
0.8875 High Similarity NPC323137
0.8875 High Similarity NPC53640
0.8874 High Similarity NPC299011
0.8874 High Similarity NPC124729
0.8868 High Similarity NPC155640
0.8868 High Similarity NPC472581
0.8867 High Similarity NPC106985
0.8867 High Similarity NPC190637
0.8867 High Similarity NPC9117
0.8867 High Similarity NPC219915
0.8867 High Similarity NPC293053
0.8867 High Similarity NPC38219
0.8867 High Similarity NPC212932
0.8867 High Similarity NPC166138
0.8867 High Similarity NPC18585
0.8867 High Similarity NPC24821
0.8861 High Similarity NPC188486
0.8859 High Similarity NPC103362
0.8859 High Similarity NPC110969
0.8854 High Similarity NPC196879
0.8854 High Similarity NPC476349
0.8854 High Similarity NPC226287
0.8854 High Similarity NPC476350
0.8854 High Similarity NPC16935
0.8851 High Similarity NPC96565
0.8851 High Similarity NPC216978
0.8851 High Similarity NPC303633
0.8851 High Similarity NPC220062
0.8851 High Similarity NPC55018
0.8851 High Similarity NPC109232
0.8851 High Similarity NPC301217
0.8848 High Similarity NPC121888
0.8846 High Similarity NPC472461
0.8844 High Similarity NPC266597
0.8844 High Similarity NPC250266
0.8839 High Similarity NPC280530
0.8839 High Similarity NPC95842
0.8839 High Similarity NPC178964
0.8839 High Similarity NPC193200
0.8834 High Similarity NPC216842
0.8834 High Similarity NPC476640
0.8834 High Similarity NPC82217
0.8834 High Similarity NPC310794
0.8834 High Similarity NPC65885

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC72370 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8808 High Similarity NPD7410 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8808 High Similarity NPD4378 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.879 High Similarity NPD3749 Approved
0.8618 High Similarity NPD1511 Approved
0.8599 High Similarity NPD2801 Approved
0.8591 High Similarity NPD2344 Approved
0.8581 High Similarity NPD1510 Phase 2
0.8571 High Similarity NPD1607 Approved
0.8533 High Similarity NPD1549 Phase 2
0.8523 High Similarity NPD2796 Approved
0.8506 High Similarity NPD1512 Approved
0.8494 Intermediate Similarity NPD6559 Discontinued
0.8491 Intermediate Similarity NPD3882 Suspended
0.8481 Intermediate Similarity NPD2393 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8467 Intermediate Similarity NPD1552 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8467 Intermediate Similarity NPD1550 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8435 Intermediate Similarity NPD1240 Approved
0.8418 Intermediate Similarity NPD1934 Approved
0.8395 Intermediate Similarity NPD6959 Discontinued
0.8366 Intermediate Similarity NPD2309 Approved
0.8364 Intermediate Similarity NPD3818 Discontinued
0.8355 Intermediate Similarity NPD1243 Approved
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPD920 Approved
0.8291 Intermediate Similarity NPD4380 Phase 2
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPD7819 Suspended
0.8239 Intermediate Similarity NPD7411 Suspended
0.8235 Intermediate Similarity NPD2800 Approved
0.8232 Intermediate Similarity NPD6232 Discontinued
0.821 Intermediate Similarity NPD4381 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPD2532 Approved
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPD2533 Approved
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPD642 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPD2534 Approved
0.8199 Intermediate Similarity NPD8443 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPD7473 Discontinued
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPD3750 Approved
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPD3926 Phase 2
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPD6167 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPD6168 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPD6166 Phase 2
0.811 Intermediate Similarity NPD5494 Approved
0.8098 Intermediate Similarity NPD7075 Discontinued
0.8086 Intermediate Similarity NPD3817 Phase 2
0.8077 Intermediate Similarity NPD643 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8063 Intermediate Similarity NPD6599 Discontinued
0.8061 Intermediate Similarity NPD1247 Approved
0.8052 Intermediate Similarity NPD970 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8039 Intermediate Similarity NPD1551 Phase 2
0.8039 Intermediate Similarity NPD6100 Approved
0.8039 Intermediate Similarity NPD6099 Approved
0.8037 Intermediate Similarity NPD4868 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8037 Intermediate Similarity NPD7768 Phase 2
0.8025 Intermediate Similarity NPD6799 Approved
0.8025 Intermediate Similarity NPD7096 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8024 Intermediate Similarity NPD7852 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD3226 Approved
0.7974 Intermediate Similarity NPD1509 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7963 Intermediate Similarity NPD6801 Discontinued
0.7939 Intermediate Similarity NPD919 Approved
0.7922 Intermediate Similarity NPD2935 Discontinued
0.7911 Intermediate Similarity NPD7390 Discontinued
0.7885 Intermediate Similarity NPD7421 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7882 Intermediate Similarity NPD7054 Approved
0.7882 Intermediate Similarity NPD5844 Phase 1
0.7871 Intermediate Similarity NPD2346 Discontinued
0.7866 Intermediate Similarity NPD5402 Approved
0.7857 Intermediate Similarity NPD3748 Approved
0.7836 Intermediate Similarity NPD7074 Phase 3
0.7836 Intermediate Similarity NPD7472 Approved
0.7834 Intermediate Similarity NPD6398 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7829 Intermediate Similarity NPD943 Approved
0.7815 Intermediate Similarity NPD2313 Discontinued
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPD6797 Phase 2
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPD7804 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7758 Intermediate Similarity NPD2296 Approved
0.7746 Intermediate Similarity NPD7251 Discontinued
0.7742 Intermediate Similarity NPD4308 Phase 3
0.7742 Intermediate Similarity NPD2799 Discontinued
0.774 Intermediate Similarity NPD4287 Approved
0.7722 Intermediate Similarity NPD1878 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7701 Intermediate Similarity NPD7808 Phase 3
0.7701 Intermediate Similarity NPD4419 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7701 Intermediate Similarity NPD4338 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7697 Intermediate Similarity NPD1465 Phase 2
0.7697 Intermediate Similarity NPD6859 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7654 Intermediate Similarity NPD6980 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7654 Intermediate Similarity NPD5403 Approved
0.7643 Intermediate Similarity NPD1471 Phase 3
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPD7004 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7632 Intermediate Similarity NPD4625 Phase 3
0.761 Intermediate Similarity NPD4628 Phase 3
0.76 Intermediate Similarity NPD1203 Approved
0.7588 Intermediate Similarity NPD5711 Approved
0.7588 Intermediate Similarity NPD5710 Approved
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPD7993 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7586 Intermediate Similarity NPD5953 Discontinued
0.7582 Intermediate Similarity NPD3764 Approved
0.7572 Intermediate Similarity NPD7286 Phase 2
0.755 Intermediate Similarity NPD2798 Approved
0.7532 Intermediate Similarity NPD2343 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7531 Intermediate Similarity NPD5401 Approved
0.7516 Intermediate Similarity NPD7033 Discontinued
0.7514 Intermediate Similarity NPD7893 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD6651 Approved
0.7485 Intermediate Similarity NPD7229 Phase 3
0.7485 Intermediate Similarity NPD5761 Phase 2
0.7485 Intermediate Similarity NPD5760 Phase 2
0.7484 Intermediate Similarity NPD4307 Phase 2
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD5405 Approved
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD3268 Approved
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD5406 Approved
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD5404 Approved
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD5408 Approved
0.7468 Intermediate Similarity NPD411 Approved
0.7467 Intermediate Similarity NPD4749 Approved
0.7451 Intermediate Similarity NPD4908 Phase 1
0.7436 Intermediate Similarity NPD447 Suspended
0.743 Intermediate Similarity NPD8434 Phase 2
0.7425 Intermediate Similarity NPD6279 Approved
0.7425 Intermediate Similarity NPD6280 Approved
0.74 Intermediate Similarity NPD9717 Approved
0.7368 Intermediate Similarity NPD1470 Approved
0.7368 Intermediate Similarity NPD2797 Approved
0.7363 Intermediate Similarity NPD7879 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7362 Intermediate Similarity NPD6143 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7355 Intermediate Similarity NPD4907 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7349 Intermediate Similarity NPD5808 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7338 Intermediate Similarity NPD1529 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7338 Intermediate Similarity NPD6832 Phase 2
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD422 Phase 1
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD1547 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7329 Intermediate Similarity NPD2654 Approved
0.7325 Intermediate Similarity NPD1899 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7325 Intermediate Similarity NPD230 Phase 1
0.7314 Intermediate Similarity NPD3751 Discontinued
0.7297 Intermediate Similarity NPD1548 Phase 1
0.7296 Intermediate Similarity NPD651 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7285 Intermediate Similarity NPD1608 Approved
0.7285 Intermediate Similarity NPD3972 Approved
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPD6808 Phase 2
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD1530 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPD8312 Approved
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPD8313 Approved
0.7253 Intermediate Similarity NPD8397 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7243 Intermediate Similarity NPD4361 Phase 2
0.7243 Intermediate Similarity NPD4362 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7235 Intermediate Similarity NPD4288 Approved
0.7232 Intermediate Similarity NPD1729 Discontinued
0.7225 Intermediate Similarity NPD7199 Phase 2
0.7219 Intermediate Similarity NPD1610 Phase 2
0.7219 Intermediate Similarity NPD1201 Approved
0.7219 Intermediate Similarity NPD6844 Discontinued
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPD2403 Approved
0.719 Intermediate Similarity NPD3225 Approved
0.7189 Intermediate Similarity NPD4360 Phase 2
0.7189 Intermediate Similarity NPD4363 Phase 3
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPD3787 Discontinued
0.7178 Intermediate Similarity NPD7003 Approved
0.7152 Intermediate Similarity NPD1612 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7152 Intermediate Similarity NPD1613 Approved
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD6971 Discontinued
0.7151 Intermediate Similarity NPD3658 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD3266 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD3267 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD7184 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7134 Intermediate Similarity NPD6410 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD7177 Discontinued
0.7119 Intermediate Similarity NPD5940 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7118 Intermediate Similarity NPD37 Approved
0.7112 Intermediate Similarity NPD8090 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.711 Intermediate Similarity NPD6234 Discontinued
0.7095 Intermediate Similarity NPD1252 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7093 Intermediate Similarity NPD4965 Approved
0.7093 Intermediate Similarity NPD4966 Approved
0.7093 Intermediate Similarity NPD4967 Phase 2
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6779 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6781 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6782 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD7501 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6780 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6778 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6777 Approved
0.709 Intermediate Similarity NPD6776 Approved
0.7088 Intermediate Similarity NPD8055 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7086 Intermediate Similarity NPD17 Approved
0.7062 Intermediate Similarity NPD8151 Discontinued
0.7059 Intermediate Similarity NPD7615 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7051 Intermediate Similarity NPD2861 Phase 2
0.7041 Intermediate Similarity NPD7458 Discontinued
0.7035 Intermediate Similarity NPD5616 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7031 Intermediate Similarity NPD7870 Phase 2
0.7031 Intermediate Similarity NPD7871 Phase 2
0.7025 Intermediate Similarity NPD1296 Phase 2
0.7006 Intermediate Similarity NPD4575 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7006 Intermediate Similarity NPD7422 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD5124 Phase 1
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD1933 Approved
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD5123 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.699 Remote Similarity NPD7783 Phase 2
0.699 Remote Similarity NPD7782 Clinical (unspecified phase)

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data