Natural Product: NPC6815

Natural Product IDNPC6815
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
FBFCHVYQDYUGKU-NNTMNUMBSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL1829521
PubChem CID 56670474
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000264] Organic acids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0000265] Carboxylic acids and derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0002995] Pentacarboxylic acids and derivatives

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey FBFCHVYQDYUGKU-NNTMNUMBSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C31H36O14/c1-16(32)40-15-30-23(43-26(35)19-7-9-38-13-19)11-21-24(44-27(36)20-8-10-39-14-20)31(30,45-28(21,4)5)29(6,37)12-22(41-17(2)33)25(30)42-18(3)34/h7-10,13-14,21-25,37H,11-12,15H2,1-6H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25+,29+,30-,31+/m1/s1
SMILES CC(=O)OC[C@@]12[C@H](C[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@]2([C@](C)(C[C@@H]([C@@H]1OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)O)OC3(C)C)OC(=O)c1ccoc1)OC(=O)c1ccoc1

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   632.21 Volume:   601.285
?
Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   1.051 LogP:   1.922
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   2.237
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -3.582
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   13.0 Rigid Bonds:   29.0
TPSA:   187.24
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   14.0
H-Bond Donor:   1.0 Rings:   5.0
Heavy Atoms:   14.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.33 GASA:   1.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   6.257 Fsp3:   0.581
MCE-18:   173.51
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Accepted
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Accepted BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.29 Fluc inhibitor:   0.014
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.005
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.046
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.06 Promiscuous compounds:   0.326

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -5.463 MDCK Permeability:   -4.956
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.987 Pgp-substrate:   0.723
PAMPA:   0.622
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.712 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.907
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.057 MRP1:   1.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   30.696% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.438
Fu: 67.008%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.999
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.808 BCRP inhibitor:   0.016
BSEP inhibitor:   0.987

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.215
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.002 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.02
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.507
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.057
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.036 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.018
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   1.0
HLM stability:   0.999
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  1.691 Half-life (T1/2):  1.448

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.032 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.177
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.03 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.982
AMES Toxicity:  0.875 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.735
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.82 Skin Sensitization:  0.934
Carcinogencity:  0.969 Eye Corrosion:  0.0
Eye Irritation:  0.626 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.188
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.129 Ototoxicity:  0.177
Hematotoxicity:  0.052 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.39
Genotoxicity:  0.93 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.083
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.168 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.425
BCF:   0.578
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   3.573
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.173
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   4.754
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO26437 Maytenus jelskii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20146433]
NPO26437 Maytenus jelskii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[21856049]
NPO26437 Maytenus jelskii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27541714]
NPO26437 Maytenus jelskii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26437 Maytenus jelskii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 70.0 % Open TG-GATES in vivo data: Hematology
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ki = 510.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Imax > 90.0 % PMID[21856049]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 2.72 n.a. PMID[25442304]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 4.37 n.a. PMID[18247552]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 14.63 n.a. PMID[14987066]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 3.58 n.a. PMID[11495593]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 18.85 n.a. PMID[25647077]
NPT668 Individual protein P-glycoprotein 1 Homo sapiens Ratio IC50 = 65.64 n.a. PMID[18161942]

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT886 Cell line NIH3T3 Mus musculus Activity = 91.98 % PMID[26443549]
NPT886 Cell line NIH3T3 Mus musculus Activity = 82.86 % PMID[18955526]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC6815 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.8933 High Similarity NPC294512
0.8514 High Similarity NPC479041
0.8442 Intermediate Similarity NPC176413
0.8378 Intermediate Similarity NPC479048
0.8356 Intermediate Similarity NPC479049
0.7531 Intermediate Similarity NPC483885
0.7531 Intermediate Similarity NPC479045
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPC95265
0.6883 Remote Similarity NPC97667
0.6824 Remote Similarity NPC483868
0.6707 Remote Similarity NPC56953
0.65 Remote Similarity NPC294803
0.6456 Remote Similarity NPC70716
0.631 Remote Similarity NPC610134
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC481064
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC481062
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC481058
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC481060
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC479042
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC609309
0.6235 Remote Similarity NPC10904
0.6235 Remote Similarity NPC148896
0.6047 Remote Similarity NPC180668
0.6024 Remote Similarity NPC271460
0.5934 Remote Similarity NPC471013
0.5802 Remote Similarity NPC481061
0.5783 Remote Similarity NPC147340
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC75600
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC483884
0.5357 Remote Similarity NPC472570
0.5301 Remote Similarity NPC171207
0.5294 Remote Similarity NPC96903
0.5176 Remote Similarity NPC11685
0.5176 Remote Similarity NPC16912
0.5059 Remote Similarity NPC481057
0.5059 Remote Similarity NPC305403

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC6815 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data