NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC61477

Natural Product ID	NPC61477
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	Catechin
IUPAC Name	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Synonyms	Catechin
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	CHEMBL206452
PubChem CID	1203
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides [CHEMONTID:0000334] Flavonoids [CHEMONTID:0000337] Flavans [CHEMONTID:0003012] Flavan-3-ols [CHEMONTID:0001584] Catechins

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 35 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 -2.0164 -0.5488 -0.9074 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3028 -0.8152 -1.3299 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.3788 -0.3707 -0.5888 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.1454 0.3383 0.5718 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.8445 0.5913 0.9722 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7502 0.1587 0.2503 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.3502 0.4244 0.6704 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2626 1.5654 -0.1131 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7165 1.6562 0.2928 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.4375 0.3712 0.0963 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.7827 0.3348 -0.2048 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3782 -0.9001 -0.3719 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.7051 -2.0852 -0.2546 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.3483 -2.0208 0.0498 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7331 -0.7987 0.2210 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3787 -0.7643 0.5241 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3102 -3.3166 -0.4238 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4687 1.5233 -0.3249 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.3513 2.7414 0.3759 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.2537 0.7683 1.2895 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.6805 -0.6501 -1.0324 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.1750 -0.9147 -1.5170 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.4740 -1.3724 -2.2421 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6922 1.1548 1.8949 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.3290 0.7149 1.7434 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1156 1.4519 -1.1951 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.2519 2.4423 -0.2787 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7288 1.9451 1.3744 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4454 -0.9354 -0.6110 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7766 -2.9309 0.1521 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.7458 -4.1382 -0.5774 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.7625 2.1045 0.4484 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.1039 3.5281 -0.1784 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.5120 0.3563 2.1911 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.9883 -1.6087 -0.8903 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 2 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 7 8 1 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 2 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 2 0 13 14 1 0 14 15 2 0 15 16 1 0 13 17 1 0 11 18 1 0 8 19 1 0 4 20 1 0 3 21 1 0 6 1 1 0 16 7 1 0 15 10 1 0 1 22 1 0 2 23 1 0 5 24 1 0 7 25 1 0 8 26 1 0 9 27 1 0 9 28 1 0 12 29 1 0 14 30 1 0 17 31 1 0 18 32 1 0 19 33 1 0 20 34 1 0 21 35 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2
SMILES	c1cc(c(cc1C1C(Cc2c(cc(cc2O1)O)O)O)O)O

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	290.08	Volume:	279.249 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	1.039	LogP:	0.684 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	1.096 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-2.278 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	1.0	Rigid Bonds:	17.0
TPSA:	110.38 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	6.0
H-Bond Donor:	5.0	Rings:	3.0
Heavy Atoms:	6.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.51	GASA:	0.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	3.344	Fsp³:	0.2
MCE-18:	60.0 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected	GSK Rule:	Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected	BMS Rule:	0
Chelating Alert:	1	PAINS Alert:	1
Colloidal aggregators:	0.559	Fluc inhibitor:	0.349 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.217 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.262 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.487	Promiscuous compounds:	0.573

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-6.04	MDCK Permeability:	-4.941
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.0	Pgp-substrate:	0.245
PAMPA:	0.737 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.052
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.865	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.983
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.09	MRP1:	0.919
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	92.783%	Volume Distribution (VD):	0.059
Fu:	14.33% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.338
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	0.951	BCRP inhibitor:	0.204
BSEP inhibitor:	0.012

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.065	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.001	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.876	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.893	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.072
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP3A4-substrate:	0.0
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.0	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	0.049
HLM stability:	0.029 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

14.922

Half-life (T1/2):

2.14

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.143	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.776
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.5	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.177
AMES Toxicity:	0.525	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.5
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.759	Skin Sensitization:	0.876
Carcinogencity:	0.377	Eye Corrosion:	0.005
Eye Irritation:	0.97	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.532
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.066	Ototoxicity:	0.749
Hematotoxicity:	0.032	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.054
Genotoxicity:	0.836	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.024
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.697	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.689
BCF:	0.898 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	2.932 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	4.201 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	3.786 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[ 17014425]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[ 17560738]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1002/bab.1236]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia	n.a.	DOI[10.1002/ejlt.201000369]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s00217-007-0799-1]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	Flowers	Tantempango, Hidalgo, Mexico	2019-May	DOI[10.1007/s11130-020-00822-2]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s11240-015-0798-z]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s11418-005-0009-z]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s11746-997-0093-1]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s11816-015-0350-y]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.carres.2012.01.012]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.fitote.2006.01.011]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	flower	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.01.077]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Anhui province, China		DOI[10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109416]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Gansu province, China		DOI[10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109416]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Henan province, China		DOI[10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109416]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Shandong province, China		DOI[10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109416]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Shanxi province, China		DOI[10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109416]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.09.006]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.jarmap.2018.11.004]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.jarmap.2018.11.004]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.10.025]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.07.013]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00320-X]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1021/jf950732o]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1078/0176-1617-00195]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1111/j.1600-079X.2010.00817.x]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1155/2014/609649]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1155/2014/726070]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	DOI[10.2174/092986712800229032]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.5897/AJB11.1524]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	cone	n.a.	PMID[10336650]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10654416]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10757735]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10869194]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11076555]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11339628]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[11374966]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11459643]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11520216]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11520216]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit body	n.a.	PMID[11520245]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[11738417]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12045343]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12081149]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12088434]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	flowers	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12193020]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12828478]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[14577694]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[14600382]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[14695801]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[14735439]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1517743]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[15388977]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[15520511]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15620254]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15620261]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15679315]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	callus	n.a.	PMID[15715262]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	PMID[15739361]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16038550]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1624939]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	stems	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16252910]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16252923]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16297615]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	Fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16309325]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	PMID[16417304]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16564530]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Seoul, Korea	2000-Jun	PMID[16643034]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	Whole plant	n.a.	steroidal saponins	PMID[16933867]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17027268]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	stem	n.a.	PMID[17202689]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	branch	n.a.	PMID[17202693]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	bark	n.a.	PMID[17260795]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[17396934]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	aerial part	n.a.	PMID[17520525]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17583950]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	cone	n.a.	PMID[17624889]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1791484]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17998162]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	rhizomes	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18177011]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18220354]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	fruit	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18505286]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	whole plant	n.a.	PMID[18543151]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18588343]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18611049]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18768384]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	spore	n.a.	PMID[18827358]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18855446]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19271742]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19331340]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19402674]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19476340]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1955885]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	fruit	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19650637]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Daejeon, Korea	2007-Jan	PMID[19670875]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19715321]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[19721258]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[19772486]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19919095]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19931461]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20014777]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	fruiting bodies	Nagano, Japan	2008-MAY	PMID[20039640]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20384295]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20455578]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20590154]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	pericarp	n.a.	PMID[20628994]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	fruiting bodies	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20702092]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20806783]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20815207]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[20822014]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	PMID[20879744]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21070010]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	aerial part	n.a.	PMID[21070010]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21081239]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21192716]
NPO30645	Poria cocos	Species	Coriolaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	sclerotium	n.a.	PMID[21250700]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[21319773]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[21319773]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	bark	n.a.	PMID[21319773]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21377852]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[21384845]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	Leaves	Huangshan, Anhui Province, China	2008-NOV	PMID[21384845]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	leaves and twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21435874]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	PMID[21462031]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21707257]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21775156]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[21782011]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	bark	n.a.	PMID[21875098]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21912858]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	fruiting bodies	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21924611]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[21942765]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21942765]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22014750]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit body	n.a.	PMID[22044278]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	fruiting body	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22047696]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[22051934]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	cone	n.a.	PMID[22111577]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	flower	n.a.	PMID[22166201]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[22190295]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[22207282]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22272932]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22281186]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22459211]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[22547314]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22966846]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	flower buds and leaves	Khon Kaen province, Thailand	2010	PMID[23270663]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23286284]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23305920]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23403897]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[23497864]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23632365]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	Leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23642481]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23790907]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[23806866]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[23845552]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23999046]
NPO33072	smilax glyciphylla	Species	n.a.	Eukaryota	n.a.	Australian	n.a.	PMID[24050300]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[24066589]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24108414]
NPO40677	Vitis vinifera	Strain	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24157371]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24175626]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	twig	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	twig	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24358188]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	root bark	Bozhou, Anhui Province, China	2010-AUG	PMID[24377852]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24485782]
NPO40008	Ageratina cylindrica	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24502360]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	flower	n.a.	PMID[24504864]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[24533783]]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Flowers	LuoYang, HeNan, China	n.a.	PMID[24621197]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24868863]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	root bark	University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno (UVPS Brno), Brno, Czech Republic	2011-APR	PMID[24901948]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Konya, Turkey	2007-APR	PMID[24901948]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24948953]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	aerial parts	herbal garden of Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea	2012-Oct	PMID[24963714]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25089845]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25320841]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	anomalous fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25442304]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25564559]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25700090]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	Twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25894905]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	leaves	Chungbuk, Korea	n.a.	PMID[25935644]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[25981820]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26222905]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	Flowers	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26462418]
NPO40008	Ageratina cylindrica	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26517282]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26562741]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26690274]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26767291]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	bark	n.a.	PMID[26767291]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[26838074]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	latex	n.a.	PMID[27294120]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[27313650]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27419473]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[27429639]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27569393]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27588326]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27617953]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27700077]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28225280]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28257196]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	Twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28358502]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28445039]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	Twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28682072]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29099182]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29154541]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29185738]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29303577]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29359942]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29517238]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29726697]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29741372]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	Twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29883114]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30024167]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30351923]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30384263]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	Root barks	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[3097265]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31625751]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31789520]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31804070]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31944695]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32141299]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32141747]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32456033]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32515616]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	HeZe, ShanDong, China	early autumn (from August to the beginning of September	PMID[32545196]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32560389]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32872604]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32951423]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Aerial Parts	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32991171]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	Xinjiang,China		PMID[33063333]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[33444950]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[34443694]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[34453492]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[34770961]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[34964904]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Along the Valencian coast, Spain	2020-Jun&Jul	PMID[35161358]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[35537359]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[35631245]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36336219]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36352904]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36529712]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[3655791]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36560643]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36786362]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36840093]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37020229]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37029634]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37029634]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37049761]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37226152]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37570937]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37631012]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38163555]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38217369]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38257205]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38354824]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38358042]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38370080]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38381096]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[38695450]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39138188]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39199155]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39407547]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39527985]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39679248]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39680258]
NPO7631	Gleditsia japonica	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[7494144]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	Roots; Tubers	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[7714535]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	rhizome	n.a.	PMID[8064299]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8064299]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8277318]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[8699184]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8778246]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9544568]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit body	n.a.	PMID[9635497]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9834151]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	Database[Article]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	aerial part	n.a.	Database[Article]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1334	Senegalia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26422	Rubus chingii	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18930	Rubus coreanus	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26378	Bistorta manshuriensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO23213	Bistorta officinalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10189	Abutilon theophrasti	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2997	Aloe africana	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2837	Aloe spicata	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3734	Vigna umbellata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18224	Vigna umbeuata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25716	Persicaria orientalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16145	Apocynum venetum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9546	Cinamomum cassia	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16609	Ganoderma sinense	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO31017	Polygonum orientale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4957	Epimedium brevicornu	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO30645	Poria cocos	Species	Coriolaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO27018	Cynomorium songaricum	Species	Cynomoriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7631	Gleditsia japonica	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4414	Lilium lancifolium	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO574	Rumex nepalensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12328	Ampelopsis japonica	Species	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3813	Chaenomeles speciosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25238	Rheum coreanum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19403	Epimedium grandiflorum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13384	Epimedium sempervirens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9141	Epimedium wushanense	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO29757	Acacia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO30244	Pterospermum lanceaefolium	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	Aril	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Essential Oil	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	Fruit	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Fruit	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	Fruit	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	Herb	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Leaf Diffusate	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	Leaf Essent. Oil	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Pericarp	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	Plant	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	Plant	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Plant	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	Plant	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	Resin, Exudate, Sap	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	Rhizome	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	Rhizome	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	Root	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	Root	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Root Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	Shoot	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Stem Bark	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Twig	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO27018	Cynomorium songaricum	Species	Cynomoriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO16145	Apocynum venetum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO30244	Pterospermum lanceaefolium	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO31017	Polygonum orientale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12328	Ampelopsis japonica	Species	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO574	Rumex nepalensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO30645	Poria cocos	Species	Coriolaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7907	Lilium pumilum	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19403	Epimedium grandiflorum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29757	Acacia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9141	Epimedium wushanense	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[MetaboLights]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	Fruits	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	Fruits	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4957	Epimedium brevicornu	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12328	Ampelopsis japonica	Species	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25451	Lysimachia paridiformis	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7907	Lilium pumilum	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3813	Chaenomeles speciosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO23213	Bistorta officinalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4414	Lilium lancifolium	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO1334	Senegalia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO6826	Persicaria perfoliata	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25716	Persicaria orientalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16145	Apocynum venetum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO27018	Cynomorium songaricum	Species	Cynomoriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9141	Epimedium wushanense	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO574	Rumex nepalensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19403	Epimedium grandiflorum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16145	Apocynum venetum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26242	Fagopyrum dibotrys	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO31017	Polygonum orientale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO30645	Poria cocos	Species	Coriolaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29449	Boehmeria nivea	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO27018	Cynomorium songaricum	Species	Cynomoriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3813	Chaenomeles speciosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26422	Rubus chingii	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4414	Lilium lancifolium	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12328	Ampelopsis japonica	Species	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO574	Rumex nepalensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29757	Acacia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO30244	Pterospermum lanceaefolium	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[Title]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO5986	Ziziphus jujuba	Species	Rhamnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9141	Epimedium wushanense	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26422	Rubus chingii	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9546	Cinamomum cassia	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4414	Lilium lancifolium	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO20553	Zingiber officinale	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO3813	Chaenomeles speciosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18930	Rubus coreanus	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4640	Portulaca oleracea	Species	Portulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29417	Fallopia multiflora	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO19403	Epimedium grandiflorum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO16145	Apocynum venetum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4957	Epimedium brevicornu	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO2837	Aloe spicata	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7907	Lilium pumilum	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO2997	Aloe africana	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO27018	Cynomorium songaricum	Species	Cynomoriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO16609	Ganoderma sinense	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO1436	Houttuynia cordata	Species	Saururaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26378	Bistorta manshuriensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO1475	Lilium brownii	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO23213	Bistorta officinalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO13384	Epimedium sempervirens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO3734	Vigna umbellata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25238	Rheum coreanum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25143	Orostachys japonicus	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO1334	Senegalia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7631	Gleditsia japonica	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25716	Persicaria orientalis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18224	Vigna umbeuata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO6826	Persicaria perfoliata	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO10189	Abutilon theophrasti	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26823	Orostachys fimbriata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29449	Boehmeria nivea	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO8650	Perilla frutescens	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5241	Myristica fragrans	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9390	Uncaria gambir	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26327	Chaenomeles sinensis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO784	Sinapis alba	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO574	Rumex nepalensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13879	Humulus lupulus	Species	Cannabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18930	Rubus coreanus	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20881	Rheum officinale	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14602	Vitex negundo	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29532	Vigna angularis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21349	Punica granatum	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11144	Centella asiatica	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15095	Hippophae rhamnoides	Species	Elaeagnaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7372	Rosa laevigata	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10969	Epimedium sagittatum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26277	Euphorbia hirta	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25269	Ganoderma lucidum	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25611	Smilax china	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4391	Hypericum perforatum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29449	Boehmeria nivea	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9518	Gardenia jasminoides	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8255	Cinnamomum aromaticum	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4414	Lilium lancifolium	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3912	Areca catechu	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9141	Epimedium wushanense	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7632	Rheum tanguticum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10994	Sargentodoxa cuneata	Species	Lardizabalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14763	Aloe ferox	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20608	Gleditsia sinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19472	Thymus vulgaris	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO28679	Prunus mume	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7132	Smilax glabra	Species	Smilacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16609	Ganoderma sinense	Species	Ganodermataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6826	Persicaria perfoliata	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26422	Rubus chingii	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9798	Paeonia lactiflora	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11391	Polygonum cuspidatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3813	Chaenomeles speciosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12666	Trachycarpus fortunei	Species	Arecaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO22550	Paeonia suffruticosa	Species	Paeoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12328	Ampelopsis japonica	Species	Vitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11578	Aloe vera	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10189	Abutilon theophrasti	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO28024	Rheum palmatum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13989	Uncaria macrophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29352	Uncaria sinensis	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9290	Zanthoxylum piperitum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29007	Brassica juncea	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18007	Agrimonia pilosa	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3734	Vigna umbellata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1689	Epimedium pubescens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26919	Sanguisorba officinalis	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12182	Murraya exotica	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25451	Lysimachia paridiformis	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1334	Senegalia catechu	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29118	Euonymus alatus	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO28265	Morus alba	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13384	Epimedium sempervirens	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3478	Nelumbo nucifera	Species	Nelumbonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7631	Gleditsia japonica	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16850	Eucommia ulmoides	Species	Eucommiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25658	Rumex japonicus	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4957	Epimedium brevicornu	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO23024	Epimedium koreanum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18046	Mosla chinensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25238	Rheum coreanum	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19403	Epimedium grandiflorum	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4124	Dimocarpus longan	Species	Sapindaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO22230	Rhodiola crenulata	Species	Crassulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1475	Lilium brownii	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21355	Elsholtzia ciliata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14112	Uncaria rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7907	Lilium pumilum	Species	Liliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24093	Drynaria fortunei	Species	Polypodiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12935	Thymus quinquecostatus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26242	Fagopyrum dibotrys	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8698	Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16194	Morus bombycis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10494	Alpinia katsumadai	Species	Staphylinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2997	Aloe africana	Species	Xanthorrhoeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25653	Spatholobus suberectus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26378	Bistorta manshuriensis	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2211	Solanum nigrum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12011	Crataegus pinnatifida	Species	Rosaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Activity Type	# Activity
Ki	15
Inhibition	4
IC50	20
Ratio	2
Potency	25
Activity	52
logIC50	1
EC50	2
log(%)	1
ED50	2
FC	1

Activity Type	# Activity
Individual protein	42
Cell line	9
Others	15
Subcellular	1
Organism	42
Protein-protein interaction	1
Non-molecular	14
Protein complex	1

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference
NPT1580	Individual protein	Salivary alpha-amylase	Homo sapiens	Inhibition	=	13.1	%	PMID[18507367]
NPT233	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase II	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	1840.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1146	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase III	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	3580.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1062	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase IV	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	4900.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1143	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase VA	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	4210.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1144	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase VB	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	4020.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1063	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase VI	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	4910.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT3101	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase XIII	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	10510.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT1147	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase 15	Mus musculus	Ki	=	7680.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT282	Individual protein	MAP kinase ERK2	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	15848.9	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT151	Individual protein	15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD+]	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	19952.6	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT198	Individual protein	Vitamin D receptor	Homo sapiens	Potency	n.a.	35481.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT199	Individual protein	DNA polymerase kappa	Homo sapiens	Potency	n.a.	3162.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT1633	Individual protein	Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase	Bos taurus	Inhibition	=	14.0	%	PMID[21988196]
NPT907	Individual protein	Ribonuclease pancreatic	Homo sapiens	Ratio	=	0.3307	n.a.	PMID[20692173]
NPT955	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase VII	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	450.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT50	Individual protein	Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	3162.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT55	Individual protein	Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase	Giardia intestinalis	Potency	=	9976.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT980	Individual protein	Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2	Homo sapiens	Ki	>	100000.0	nM	DOI[10.1007/s00044-009-9233-5]
NPT48	Individual protein	Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	11220.2	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT94	Individual protein	Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	10000.0	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT444	Individual protein	Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1	Homo sapiens	Potency	n.a.	50118.7	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT948	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase IX	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	5030.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT949	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase XII	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	4720.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT51	Individual protein	Microtubule-associated protein tau	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	15848.9	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT51	Individual protein	Microtubule-associated protein tau	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	14125.4	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT792	Individual protein	Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	12589.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT870	Individual protein	Lymphocyte differentiation antigen CD38	Homo sapiens	IC50	>	100000.0	nM	PMID[21641214]
NPT901	Individual protein	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	0.0	pm/min/mg	PMID[10836148]
NPT526	Individual protein	Alpha-glucosidase MAL62	Saccharomyces cerevisiae	logIC50	=	2.114	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s00044-011-9938-0]
NPT493	Individual protein	Neuraminidase	Influenza A virus	IC50	>	100000.0	nM	PMID[18640042]
NPT947	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase I	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	2420.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT954	Individual protein	Carbonic anhydrase XIV	Homo sapiens	Ki	=	11550.0	nM	PMID[20674354]
NPT47	Individual protein	ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	14125.4	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT49	Individual protein	DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	2511.9	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT53	Individual protein	4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp	Bacillus subtilis	Potency	=	44668.4	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT197	Protein-protein interaction	Menin/Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	28183.8	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT47	Individual protein	ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1	Homo sapiens	Potency	=	141253.8	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT49	Individual protein	DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase	Homo sapiens	Potency	n.a.	3162.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference
NPT71	Cell line	HEK293	Homo sapiens	Potency	n.a.	31495.2	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	303.98	pg/mg	PMID[23978357]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	255.94	pg/mg	PMID[23978357]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Inhibition	=	48.0	%	PMID[24360830]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	282.65	pg/mg	PMID[23978357]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Inhibition	=	37.0	%	PMID[24360830]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	303.98	pg/ml	PMID[23978357]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	282.65	pg/ml	PMID[23978357]
NPT1970	Cell line	THP-1	Homo sapiens	Activity	=	255.94	pg/ml	PMID[23978357]
NPT1084	Subcellular	Liver microsomes	Rattus norvegicus	IC50	=	51000000.0	nM	PMID[18403057]
NPT6	Organism	Plasmodium falciparum	Plasmodium falciparum	Potency	n.a.	15101.4	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT3535	Organism	Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS	Entamoeba histolytica HM-1:IMSS	IC50	=	225900.0	nM	PMID[24502360]
NPT20555	Organism	SARS-CoV-2	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2	IC50	>	20000.0	nM	DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
NPT20555	Organism	SARS-CoV-2	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2	IC50	>	19952.62	nM	DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	IC50	=	13.7	ug.mL-1	PMID[19303782]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	34.6	uM/L	PMID[11325231]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	156.2	uM/L	PMID[11325231]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	IC50	>	344000.0	nM	PMID[10096863]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	2.4	MU	PMID[19944611]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	6.76	equiv	PMID[22832320]
NPT450	Organism	Meloidogyne incognita	Meloidogyne incognita	EC50	>	1000.0	ug.mL-1	PMID[23136941]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	EC50	=	10.0	ug.mL-1	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9987-z]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	IC50	=	2.12	ug.mL-1	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9987-z]
NPT1503	Organism	Verticillium dahliae	Verticillium dahliae	IC50	=	2100.0	ug.mL-1	PMID[17394331]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	log(%)	=	1.778	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s00044-008-9151-y]
NPT22906	Protein complex	Urease subunit alpha/Urease subunit beta	Helicobacter pylori (strain ATCC 700392 / 26695) (Campylobacterpylori)	IC50	=	13.0	ug.mL-1	DOI[10.1007/s00044-011-9800-4]
NPT1642	Organism	Xanthogaleruca luteola	Xanthogaleruca luteola	ED50	=	50.22	ug	PMID[19342224]
NPT1643	Organism	Epilachna	Epilachna	ED50	=	47.6	ug	PMID[19342224]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Ratio	=	6.8	n.a.	PMID[23859213]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	IC50	=	11.46	ug.mL-1	PMID[23933533]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	IC50	=	18.03	ug.mL-1	PMID[23933533]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	0.44	equiv	PMID[24050300]
NPT20529	Non-molecular	NON-PROTEIN TARGET	n.a.	Activity	=	0.56	equiv	PMID[24050300]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	Activity	=	32.0	%	PMID[16458004]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	Activity	=	36.0	%	PMID[16458004]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	IC50	=	13.5	ug.mL-1	PMID[19303782]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	IC50	=	2530.0	nM	PMID[12932126]
NPT530	Organism	Caenorhabditis elegans	Caenorhabditis elegans	Activity	=	200.0	uM	PMID[21805983]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	Activity	=	44.5	%	PMID[23673214]
NPT1	Others	Radical scavenging activity	n.a.	IC50	=	15.6	ug.mL-1	PMID[23933533]
NPT2645	Organism	Giardia intestinalis	Giardia intestinalis	IC50	=	116700.0	nM	PMID[24502360]
NPT35	Others	n.a.	n.a.	Activity	=	0.57	mmol/L	PMID[18403057]
NPT35	Others	n.a.	n.a.	Activity	=	3.04	MU	PMID[19944611]
NPT35	Others	n.a.	n.a.	Activity	=	215.7	mg/L	PMID[19944611]
NPT2	Others	Unspecified	n.a.	IC50	>	100000.0	nM	PMID[20951593]
NPT2	Others	Unspecified	n.a.	Potency	=	7943.3	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT2	Others	Unspecified	n.a.	Potency	n.a.	12538.5	nM	PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT35	Others	n.a.	n.a.	FC	=	6.76	n.a.	PMID[23673214]

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	9.52	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	50.87	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	55.18	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	36.12	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	12.78	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	89.52	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	68.65	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	18.18	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	98.34	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	11.98	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	54.29	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	59.71	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	41.95	ug/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	13.21	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	91.28	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	60.56	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	20.81	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	109.21	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	6.58	g/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	1.78	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	0.99	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	29.98	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	8.98	g/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	1.98	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	0.98	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	23.98	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	0.46	%	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	0.57	%	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	14.98	mg/dl	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	239.67	g	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]
NPT29	Organism	Rattus norvegicus	Rattus norvegicus	Activity	=	209.12	g	DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-9989-x]

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC61477 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	20564
0.1-0.2	23294
0.2-0.3	5335
0.3-0.4	453
0.4-0.5	94
0.5-0.6	64
0.6-0.7	28
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	3
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	5

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
1.0	High Similarity	NPC261619
1.0	High Similarity	NPC78770
1.0	High Similarity	NPC219876
1.0	High Similarity	NPC126029
1.0	High Similarity	NPC15658
0.8222	Intermediate Similarity	NPC207179
0.8222	Intermediate Similarity	NPC167571
0.8222	Intermediate Similarity	NPC278552
0.7826	Intermediate Similarity	NPC268266
0.7826	Intermediate Similarity	NPC42760
0.7826	Intermediate Similarity	NPC220825
0.7826	Intermediate Similarity	NPC268342
0.7241	Intermediate Similarity	NPC28440
0.7115	Intermediate Similarity	NPC16435
0.7115	Intermediate Similarity	NPC171932
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC58190
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC108811
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC170103
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC236202
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC262911
0.7018	Intermediate Similarity	NPC202742
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC246202
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC224161
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC46335
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC294558
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC18185
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC263940
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC279406
0.6897	Remote Similarity	NPC486519
0.6875	Remote Similarity	NPC601844
0.68	Remote Similarity	NPC47398
0.68	Remote Similarity	NPC234333
0.68	Remote Similarity	NPC260898
0.6731	Remote Similarity	NPC61946
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC36835
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC246162
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC9743
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC260491
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC61506
0.6415	Remote Similarity	NPC240476
0.6349	Remote Similarity	NPC226809
0.625	Remote Similarity	NPC150670
0.6182	Remote Similarity	NPC178054
0.6167	Remote Similarity	NPC82917
0.6167	Remote Similarity	NPC9636
0.6154	Remote Similarity	NPC278548
0.6129	Remote Similarity	NPC313116
0.6129	Remote Similarity	NPC308402
0.6129	Remote Similarity	NPC603340
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC70409
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC204770
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC600551
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC601980
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC602065
0.5938	Remote Similarity	NPC611024
0.5909	Remote Similarity	NPC302549
0.5902	Remote Similarity	NPC469313
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC272552
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC226108
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC322899
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC600630
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC607896
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC611369
0.5738	Remote Similarity	NPC289990
0.5735	Remote Similarity	NPC20050
0.5692	Remote Similarity	NPC470802
0.5672	Remote Similarity	NPC46283
0.5672	Remote Similarity	NPC469944
0.5652	Remote Similarity	NPC306267
0.5645	Remote Similarity	NPC607430
0.5588	Remote Similarity	NPC44192
0.5577	Remote Similarity	NPC482472
0.5574	Remote Similarity	NPC96576
0.5571	Remote Similarity	NPC135021
0.5556	Remote Similarity	NPC20757
0.5556	Remote Similarity	NPC227516
0.5469	Remote Similarity	NPC184245
0.5469	Remote Similarity	NPC187801
0.5469	Remote Similarity	NPC610920
0.5455	Remote Similarity	NPC246328
0.5455	Remote Similarity	NPC27532
0.5429	Remote Similarity	NPC478616
0.5429	Remote Similarity	NPC478339
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC474656
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC38779
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC114179
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC68324
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC289322
0.541	Remote Similarity	NPC160512
0.5405	Remote Similarity	NPC86630
0.5397	Remote Similarity	NPC277331
0.5397	Remote Similarity	NPC100482
0.5342	Remote Similarity	NPC147743
0.5342	Remote Similarity	NPC4809
0.5342	Remote Similarity	NPC73517
0.5333	Remote Similarity	NPC106601
0.5333	Remote Similarity	NPC151474
0.5333	Remote Similarity	NPC478340
0.5263	Remote Similarity	NPC212614
0.5263	Remote Similarity	NPC205613
0.5217	Remote Similarity	NPC134911
0.5156	Remote Similarity	NPC601196
0.5156	Remote Similarity	NPC601999
0.5147	Remote Similarity	NPC211561
0.5147	Remote Similarity	NPC601997
0.5147	Remote Similarity	NPC609211
0.5147	Remote Similarity	NPC610665
0.5132	Remote Similarity	NPC78074
0.5088	Remote Similarity	NPC321011
0.5088	Remote Similarity	NPC294852
0.5088	Remote Similarity	NPC188679
0.5085	Remote Similarity	NPC471744
0.5063	Remote Similarity	NPC159526

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC61477 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	3797
0.1-0.2	5162
0.2-0.3	178
0.3-0.4	8
0.4-0.5	3
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	2

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
1.0	High Similarity	NPD1612	Clinical (unspecified phase)
1.0	High Similarity	NPD1613	Phase 4

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data