Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  410.39
Volume:  511.617
LogP:  12.248
LogD:  6.663
LogS:  -7.149
# Rotatable Bonds:  15
TPSA:  0.0
# H-Bond Aceptor:  0
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  0
# Heavy Atoms:  0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.186
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.804
Fsp3:  0.6
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.705
MDCK Permeability:  8.867527867550962e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.03
Pgp-substrate:  0.012
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.005
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.999
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.019
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  86.4839859008789%
Volume Distribution (VD):  12.026
Pgp-substrate:  4.236446857452393%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.354
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.11
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.237
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.074
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.599
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.956
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.021
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.025
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.561
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.109

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  13.462
Half-life (T1/2):  0.005

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.183
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.982
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.02
AMES Toxicity:  0.0
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.002
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.033
Skin Sensitization:  0.979
Carcinogencity:  0.131
Eye Corrosion:  0.01
Eye Irritation:  0.766
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.001

Download Data

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC115959

Natural Product ID:  NPC115959
Common Name*:   2,6,10,15,19,23-Hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-Hexaene
IUPAC Name:   2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C30H50/c1-25(2)15-11-19-29(7)23-13-21-27(5)17-9-10-18-28(6)22-14-24-30(8)20-12-16-26(3)4/h15-18,23-24H,9-14,19-22H2,1-8H3
SMILES:  CC(=CCCC=C(CCC=C(CCC=C(C)C)C)C)CCC=C(CCC=C(C)C)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL3561564
PubChem CID:   1105
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001553] Triterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[10579867]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota subterranean part n.a. n.a. PMID[11374949]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[11536386]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[11975496]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[24035341]
NPO14556 Iris missouriensis Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3655793]
NPO14556 Iris missouriensis Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3734815]
NPO16297 Gentiana arisanensis Species Gentianaceae Eukaryota Whole Plant Yu Shieh, Chiayi Hsieh, Taiwan 1994-APR PMID[9287421]
NPO12948 Solanum dulcamara Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12948 Solanum dulcamara Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12948 Solanum dulcamara Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO14782 Scymnorhinus lichi n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13675 Sphaceloma randii Species Elsinoaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16918 Ballota lanata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18413 Eucalyptus ovata Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15555 Sesbania madagascariensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12948 Solanum dulcamara Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22020 Ochrolechia pallescens Species Ochrolechiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15637 Polygala cyparissias Species Polygalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15454 Vitex rotundifolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14556 Iris missouriensis Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14977 Harrisina brillians Species Zygaenidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16297 Gentiana arisanensis Species Gentianaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15721 Derris reticulata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7086 Parantica melaneus Species Nymphalidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 n.a. 20000.0 nM PMID[466621]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 n.a. 10000.0 nM PMID[466621]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC115959 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC123965
0.931 High Similarity NPC471327
0.8929 High Similarity NPC138325
0.871 High Similarity NPC305759
0.871 High Similarity NPC173592
0.871 High Similarity NPC99088
0.8621 High Similarity NPC34671
0.8621 High Similarity NPC138113
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC60288
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC92224
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC3649
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC151719
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC66577
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC100879
0.8065 Intermediate Similarity NPC206088
0.7812 Intermediate Similarity NPC213749
0.7714 Intermediate Similarity NPC266298
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC64176
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC288991
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC262789
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC182392
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPC13217
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPC180840
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPC282119
0.7105 Intermediate Similarity NPC269823
0.7097 Intermediate Similarity NPC179103
0.7097 Intermediate Similarity NPC76765
0.697 Remote Similarity NPC196831
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPC190810
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPC34764
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPC76145
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPC185839
0.6923 Remote Similarity NPC256766
0.6923 Remote Similarity NPC213538
0.6774 Remote Similarity NPC10183
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC45727
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC139717
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC229262
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC239039
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC48638
0.6757 Remote Similarity NPC297643
0.675 Remote Similarity NPC116934
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPC88325
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPC38497
0.6585 Remote Similarity NPC138935
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPC182840
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPC103213
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPC29091
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPC255042
0.6571 Remote Similarity NPC62779
0.6486 Remote Similarity NPC201753
0.6452 Remote Similarity NPC266144
0.6452 Remote Similarity NPC287191
0.6452 Remote Similarity NPC31891
0.6452 Remote Similarity NPC266539
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPC140501
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPC160628
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPC49088
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPC178306
0.641 Remote Similarity NPC12319
0.641 Remote Similarity NPC18205
0.641 Remote Similarity NPC183670
0.6279 Remote Similarity NPC308331
0.6279 Remote Similarity NPC323445
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC218918
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC469969
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC188596
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC144023
0.625 Remote Similarity NPC120926
0.6207 Remote Similarity NPC96619
0.619 Remote Similarity NPC477686
0.6136 Remote Similarity NPC124851
0.6136 Remote Similarity NPC318549
0.6129 Remote Similarity NPC38513
0.6111 Remote Similarity NPC12889
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC473912
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC177470
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC194586
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC67761
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC88079
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC68889
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC209279
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC51758
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC180871
0.6098 Remote Similarity NPC108494
0.6071 Remote Similarity NPC225855
0.6047 Remote Similarity NPC191337
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC17518
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC22765
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC17810
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC56917
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC106819
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC86538
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC109813
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC301972
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC216921
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPC60556
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPC262558
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPC197467
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPC8610
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPC128280
0.5897 Remote Similarity NPC92863
0.5897 Remote Similarity NPC40434
0.5897 Remote Similarity NPC155880
0.5897 Remote Similarity NPC34873
0.587 Remote Similarity NPC329773
0.587 Remote Similarity NPC474460
0.587 Remote Similarity NPC182102
0.587 Remote Similarity NPC26960
0.5854 Remote Similarity NPC259702
0.5833 Remote Similarity NPC266979
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC6963
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC304079
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC12907
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC202189
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC248411
0.575 Remote Similarity NPC217923
0.575 Remote Similarity NPC101811
0.575 Remote Similarity NPC15934
0.5745 Remote Similarity NPC473672
0.5745 Remote Similarity NPC234829
0.5745 Remote Similarity NPC474495
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPC33192
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC165651
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC13991
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC270706
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC221379
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC241784
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC296337
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC76976
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC24824
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC26600
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC47946
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC114239
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC86683
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC210560
0.5652 Remote Similarity NPC267110
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPC208638
0.561 Remote Similarity NPC329762
0.561 Remote Similarity NPC27444
0.561 Remote Similarity NPC103236
0.561 Remote Similarity NPC111474
0.561 Remote Similarity NPC101147

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC115959 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD5783 Phase 3
0.6944 Remote Similarity NPD319 Phase 1
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPD4265 Approved
0.641 Remote Similarity NPD1153 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8262 Approved
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPD9674 Approved
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPD9675 Approved
0.5745 Remote Similarity NPD6927 Phase 3
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPD39 Approved
0.5652 Remote Similarity NPD4220 Pre-registration

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data