Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  584.23
Volume:  568.994
LogP:  2.878
LogD:  2.425
LogS:  -3.861
# Rotatable Bonds:  8
TPSA:  154.89
# H-Bond Aceptor:  11
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  6
# Heavy Atoms:  11

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.297
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.738
Fsp3:  0.613
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.431
MDCK Permeability:  4.973503382643685e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.608
Pgp-substrate:  0.758
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.54
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.994
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.991

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.734
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  78.0573501586914%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.54
Pgp-substrate:  22.408666610717773%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.01
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.076
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.068
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.26
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.108
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.008
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.008
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.033
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.484
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.579

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  3.147
Half-life (T1/2):  0.044

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.287
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.89
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.91
AMES Toxicity:  0.606
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.919
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.985
Skin Sensitization:  0.396
Carcinogencity:  0.918
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.016
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.98

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC479190

Natural Product ID:  NPC479190
Common Name*:   XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C26H28Cl2N4O4/c1-19(33)31-10-12-32(13-11-31)21-3-5-22(6-4-21)34-15-23-16-35-26(36-23,17-30-9-8-29-18-30)24-7-2-20(27)14-25(24)28/h2-9,14,18,23H,10-13,15-17H2,1H3
SMILES:  CC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)c1ccc(cc1)OCC1COC(Cn2ccnc2)(c2ccc(cc2Cl)Cl)O1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   3823
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000002] Organoheterocyclic compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0002389] Diazinanes
        • [CHEMONTID:0000189] Piperazines
          • [CHEMONTID:0001984] Phenylpiperazines

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO26173 Anomospermum grandifolium Species Menispermaceae Eukaryota Stems n.a. n.a. PMID[14695805]
NPO40484 Corticium sp. Species Corticiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1479383]
NPO40484 Corticium sp. Species Corticiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17391049]
NPO11619 Phytolacca tetramera hauman Strain Phytolaccaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18816139]
NPO40101 Dendrodochium sp. Species Bionectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24749951]
NPO6232.59 Streptomyces griseus var. autotrophicus Subspecies Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2509636]
NPO26173 Anomospermum grandifolium Species Menispermaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11619 Phytolacca tetramera hauman Strain Phytolaccaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT110 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2D6 Homo sapiens IC50 = 16300.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT213 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2C19 Homo sapiens IC50 = 10100.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT212 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2C9 Homo sapiens IC50 = 8940.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT208 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 1A2 Homo sapiens IC50 = 26000.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT1463 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2J2 Homo sapiens Activity = 5.8 % PMID[22328583]
NPT1463 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2J2 Homo sapiens Activity = 5.4 % PMID[22328583]
NPT628 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 2C8 Homo sapiens IC50 = 2450.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 < 100.0 nM PMID[22328583]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Activity = 70.0 % PMID[22517972]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Activity = 80.0 % PMID[22517972]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Ki = 49.0 nM PMID[23355637]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Ki = 11.0 nM PMID[23355637]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Ki = 7.0 nM PMID[23355637]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 9.8 nM PMID[23355637]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 180.0 nM PMID[26204510]
NPT83 Cell Line MCF7 Homo sapiens GI = 95.16 % PMID[26631442]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 140.0 nM PMID[26900658]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 280.0 nM PMID[27105029]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 95.37 % PMID[27229618]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 4.0 nM PMID[26962886]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 1.0 nM PMID[26962886]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 100.0 % PMID[27050842]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 240.0 nM PMID[27145071]
NPT6403 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 17A1 Rattus norvegicus IC50 = 320.0 nM PMID[27209562]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 34.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 53.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 70.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 82.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 90.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 94.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 37.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 57.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 74.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 85.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 92.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 95.0 % PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 9.1 nM PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 7.4 nM PMID[27548392]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Activity = 17.0 % PMID[27606885]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 28.5 nM PMID[27606885]
NPT3161 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 11B1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 116.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT6441 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 21 Homo sapiens IC50 = 4300.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT441 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 19A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 1600.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 146.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 133.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT3159 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 17A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 48.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT3159 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 17A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 93.0 nM PMID[27789139]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 31.7 nM PMID[27955926]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 15.0 nM PMID[28337324]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 18.0 nM PMID[28337324]
NPT613 Individual Protein Solute carrier family 22 member 1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 2600.0 nM PMID[28230985]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens Inhibition > 85.0 % PMID[28400237]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 200.0 nM PMID[28400237]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 80000.0 nM PMID[29243920]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 40.0 nM PMID[29251928]
NPT612 Individual Protein Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 Homo sapiens IC50 > 133000.0 nM PMID[23956101]
NPT1249 Individual Protein Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2 Homo sapiens IC50 > 133000.0 nM PMID[23956101]
NPT1028 Individual Protein Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 69000.0 nM PMID[23956101]
NPT6124 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 24A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 500.0 nM PMID[28886997]
NPT6124 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 24A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 500.0 nM PMID[28601511]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 35.9 nM PMID[28558334]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 140.0 nM PMID[29681486]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 22.0 nM PMID[29779669]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 13.0 nM PMID[29779669]
NPT492 Cell Line Caco-2 Homo sapiens CC50 = 28620.0 nM DOI[10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1]
NPT109 Individual Protein Cytochrome P450 3A4 Homo sapiens IC50 = 182.6 nM PMID[31288127]
NPT65 Cell Line HepG2 Homo sapiens Inhibition < 40.0 % PMID[31288127]
NPT2615 Cell Line HEK-293T Homo sapiens Inhibition < 40.0 % PMID[31288127]
NPT71 Cell Line HEK293 Homo sapiens CC50 > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT18114 SINGLE PROTEIN Cytochrome P450 26A1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 12000.0 nM PMID[16279770]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Activity = 65.0 % PMID[18583127]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Activity < 5.0 % PMID[17875991]
NPT1819 Organism Microsporum canis Arthroderma otae GI = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT330 Organism Trichophyton mentagrophytes Trichophyton mentagrophytes GI = 0.1 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT329 Organism Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton rubrum GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT85 Organism Filobasidiella neoformans Cryptococcus neoformans GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT186 Organism Candida tropicalis Candida tropicalis GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans GI = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus GI = 100.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT1155 Organism Sporothrix schenckii Sporothrix schenckii GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT6267 Organism Saprolegnia Saprolegnia GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT6646 Organism Phialophora verrucosa Phialophora verrucosa GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT6472 Organism Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae GI = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT1477 Organism Staphylococcus haemolyticus Staphylococcus haemolyticus GI = 100.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT1228 Organism Streptococcus pyogenes Streptococcus pyogenes GI = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT1819 Organism Microsporum canis Arthroderma otae GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT186 Organism Candida tropicalis Candida tropicalis GI = 0.1 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans GI = 1.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus GI = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[490531]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans Activity = 100.0 % PMID[490531]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity > 60.0 % PMID[490531]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IC50 = 56450.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT844 Organism Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense IC50 = 33120.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT580 Organism Trypanosoma cruzi Trypanosoma cruzi IC50 = 270.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IC50 = 50990.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT633 Organism Leishmania donovani Leishmania donovani IC50 > 18820.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT633 Organism Leishmania donovani Leishmania donovani IC50 = 38760.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio = 46.0 n.a. PMID[21051535]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio = 0.3 n.a. PMID[21051535]
NPT901 Individual Protein UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 13000.0 nM PMID[21030469]
NPT901 Individual Protein UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 Homo sapiens IC50 = 27000.0 nM PMID[21030469]
NPT712 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Rattus norvegicus IC50 = 15600.0 nM PMID[21965623]
NPT713 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Homo sapiens IC50 = 2900.0 nM PMID[21965623]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio = 10.0 n.a. PMID[21051535]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio = -31.0 n.a. PMID[21051535]
NPT24846 SINGLE PROTEIN Cytochrome P450 4F2 Homo sapiens Ki = 740.0 nM PMID[21045201]
NPT24846 SINGLE PROTEIN Cytochrome P450 4F2 Homo sapiens IC50 = 1600.0 nM PMID[21045201]
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3650 Organism Aspergillus versicolor Aspergillus versicolor MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3650 Organism Aspergillus versicolor Aspergillus versicolor MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3176 Organism Aspergillus ochraceus Aspergillus ochraceus MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3176 Organism Aspergillus ochraceus Aspergillus ochraceus MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT2567 Organism Trichoderma viride Hypocrea rufa MIC = 475.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT2567 Organism Trichoderma viride Hypocrea rufa MFC99.5 = 570.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3695 Organism Penicillium funiculosum Penicillium funiculosum MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT3695 Organism Penicillium funiculosum Penicillium funiculosum MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT6344 Organism Penicillium ochrochloron Penicillium ochrochloron MIC = 380.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT6344 Organism Penicillium ochrochloron Penicillium ochrochloron MFC99.5 = 380.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 38.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MFC99.5 = 95.0 10'-2 umol/ml DOI[10.1039/C4MD00399C]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. GI = 88.48 % PMID[26631442]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. GI = 73.39 % PMID[26631442]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT186 Organism Candida tropicalis Candida tropicalis MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT187 Organism Issatchenkia orientalis Pichia kudriavzevii MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT188 Organism Candida parapsilosis Candida parapsilosis MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT3700 Organism Candida sake Candida sake MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26562544]
NPT2600 Organism Fusarium solani Fusarium solani MIC = 62.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT1262 Organism Aspergillus parasiticus Aspergillus parasiticus MIC = 7.81 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger MIC = 31.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT185 Organism Aspergillus flavus Aspergillus flavus MIC = 15.62 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT188 Organism Candida parapsilosis Candida parapsilosis MIC = 15.62 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT3679 Organism Candida zeylanoides Candida zeylanoides MIC = 250.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT187 Organism Issatchenkia orientalis Pichia kudriavzevii MIC = 125.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT186 Organism Candida tropicalis Candida tropicalis MIC = 125.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 62.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 62.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[26706351]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT186 Organism Candida tropicalis Candida tropicalis MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT187 Organism Issatchenkia orientalis Pichia kudriavzevii MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT188 Organism Candida parapsilosis Candida parapsilosis MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT3700 Organism Candida sake Candida sake MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27100030]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC = 3.125 ug.mL-1 PMID[27769618]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 3.125 ug.mL-1 PMID[27769618]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 29.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 31.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 34.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 37.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown IZ = 34.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown IZ = 36.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown IZ = 37.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown IZ = 39.0 mm PMID[27448921]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC = 6.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[27448921]
NPT610 Others Molecular identity unknown MIC = 12.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[27448921]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio IC50 = 3.0 n.a. PMID[27789139]
NPT27 Others Unspecified Ratio IC50 = 1.4 n.a. PMID[27789139]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 25.42 mm PMID[27494167]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IZ = 28.35 mm PMID[27494167]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC = 6.25 ug PMID[27494167]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC = 12.5 ug PMID[27494167]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC < 0.39 ug.mL-1 PMID[27744188]
NPT713 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Homo sapiens IC50 = 3400.0 nM PMID[20829430]
NPT713 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Homo sapiens IC50 = 3400.0 nM PMID[24799086]
NPT1593 Tissue Liver Rattus norvegicus IC50 = 80.6 nM PMID[24799086]
NPT713 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Homo sapiens IC50 = 4100.0 nM PMID[22961681]
NPT329 Organism Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton rubrum MIC = 0.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[28880552]
NPT327 Organism Microsporum gypseum Microsporum gypseum MIC = 0.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[28880552]
NPT6962 Organism Trichophyton verrucosum Trichophyton verrucosum MIC = 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28880552]
NPT330 Organism Trichophyton mentagrophytes Trichophyton mentagrophytes MIC = 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28880552]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger MIC = 28.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28539243]
NPT2781 Organism Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella moniliformis MIC = 27.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28539243]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum MIC = 24.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28539243]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum IZ = 38.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum IZ = 32.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum IZ = 22.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum IZ = 23.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT2781 Organism Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella moniliformis IZ = 34.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT2781 Organism Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella moniliformis IZ = 31.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT2781 Organism Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella moniliformis IZ = 25.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT2781 Organism Fusarium moniliforme Gibberella moniliformis IZ = 21.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger IZ = 37.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger IZ = 34.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger IZ = 28.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT21 Organism Aspergillus niger Aspergillus niger IZ = 24.0 mm PMID[28539243]
NPT329 Organism Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton rubrum MIC80 = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[29243920]
NPT327 Organism Microsporum gypseum Microsporum gypseum MIC80 = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[29243920]
NPT6962 Organism Trichophyton verrucosum Trichophyton verrucosum MIC80 = 0.0625 ug.mL-1 PMID[29243920]
NPT330 Organism Trichophyton mentagrophytes Trichophyton mentagrophytes MIC80 = 0.0625 ug.mL-1 PMID[29243920]
NPT713 Individual Protein Bile salt export pump Homo sapiens IC50 = 3400.0 nM PMID[23956101]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Ratio = 0.381 n.a. PMID[23956101]
NPT2 Others Unspecified Ratio = 0.019 n.a. PMID[23956101]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC80 = 0.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT1173 Organism Candida albicans SC5314 Candida albicans SC5314 MIC80 = 0.125 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT188 Organism Candida parapsilosis Candida parapsilosis MIC80 = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT85 Organism Filobasidiella neoformans Cryptococcus neoformans MIC80 = 0.0625 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC80 = 0.0625 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT2 Others Unspecified MIC80 = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT329 Organism Trichophyton rubrum Trichophyton rubrum MIC80 = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT327 Organism Microsporum gypseum Microsporum gypseum MIC80 = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28372907]
NPT26198 SINGLE PROTEIN 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1 alpha hydroxylase, mitochondrial Homo sapiens IC50 = 340.0 nM PMID[28886997]
NPT20555 ORGANISM SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = 87.05 % DOI[10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1]
NPT20555 ORGANISM SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 IC50 = 2360.0 nM DOI[10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 0.007 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT2580 Organism Candida dubliniensis Candida dubliniensis MIC = 0.007 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT2578 Organism Pichia guilliermondii Meyerozyma guilliermondii MIC = 0.007 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT188 Organism Candida parapsilosis Candida parapsilosis MIC = 0.007 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 0.06 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT554 Organism Candida glabrata Candida glabrata MIC = 0.125 ug.mL-1 PMID[31288127]
NPT20556 SINGLE PROTEIN Replicase polyprotein 1ab Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = 17.52 % DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4495564]
NPT20555 ORGANISM SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = -0.16 % DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4495565]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC = 312.5 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT85 Organism Filobasidiella neoformans Cryptococcus neoformans MIC = 5000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT747 Organism Acinetobacter baumannii Acinetobacter baumannii MIC > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC = 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]
NPT2922 Organism Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus MIC > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4296181]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC479190 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC479190 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data