NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC472716

Natural Product ID	NPC472716
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	OQACYWGPSOYTRY-QPGJYUSKSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	CHEMBL3581707
PubChem CID	n.a.
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids [CHEMONTID:0002049] Terpene glycosides [CHEMONTID:0001580] Triterpene glycosides [CHEMONTID:0002358] Triterpene saponins

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 171178 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 10.1460 5.0526 1.5087 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.6271 3.8965 0.6486 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.7854 3.4453 -0.1771 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.7798 2.7411 0.7114 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.0954 1.6923 1.5553 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.6258 1.6062 1.0839 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.1028 2.8583 1.3930 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.9398 0.6607 1.7266 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.4111 -0.4395 1.2412 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.4011 -0.4305 0.1290 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.9730 -0.3763 -1.2282 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.5399 0.7862 -2.0859 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3798 1.5328 -1.5107 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4850 0.6149 -0.6326 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3254 0.3511 0.4410 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.1439 -0.5155 -1.2492 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.8271 -0.7685 -1.5595 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5179 0.4545 -2.5218 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.8203 -1.9136 -2.5005 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4352 -3.1835 -2.0659 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4583 -3.7376 -2.7033 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0851 -4.9915 -2.2911 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.3643 -5.1595 -3.1182 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.5742 -4.9536 -0.8477 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.2748 -6.1163 -2.4273 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1789 -5.9681 -1.6739 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8599 -0.6901 -0.4653 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.1262 -1.6553 0.6647 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8400 -2.5214 0.6894 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8324 -1.3887 0.5272 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.4234 -0.9019 -0.8016 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6461 0.2136 -1.3575 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.6211 0.5500 -0.5450 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3838 -0.7424 -0.2830 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5999 -1.8310 0.3443 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.0904 -2.3954 1.6291 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.2590 -1.7351 2.2607 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3148 -1.5069 1.1492 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7868 -0.4964 0.1994 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.8505 0.8947 0.8292 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.1396 1.2851 1.4178 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.0935 0.1946 1.8243 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.5640 -1.1664 1.8887 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4835 -1.5816 3.3830 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.6494 -2.1332 1.3725 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.3317 0.3860 1.1996 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3243 0.8421 2.0162 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.6995 0.3180 1.8710 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.4910 1.0108 3.0428 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.6541 1.8865 3.8813 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.6833 2.7529 3.1254 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.4797 2.2670 1.8428 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.2015 4.1615 3.0388 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.4075 4.1929 2.3606 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.5041 2.7380 4.6239 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.6222 1.6253 2.5236 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.3094 0.4642 0.7520 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.9080 0.5623 -0.2986 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.0497 2.0176 -0.7759 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.8585 2.0528 -2.0297 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.0662 0.6944 -2.6436 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.8306 -0.1371 -2.5275 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.0389 0.0584 -1.4244 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.3073 -1.6000 -2.5417 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.1407 -1.7430 -3.6872 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.2769 0.9021 -4.0270 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.2990 2.8690 -3.0263 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.7301 2.4649 -1.0929 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.8752 2.2028 0.6179 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6938 -0.3954 -1.0185 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5511 -3.0507 -0.6099 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1157 -0.1984 -2.6203 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0480 -0.5037 1.6882 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.8815 2.4854 -0.6279 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.5846 1.6177 -2.4775 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.7222 -1.5872 -1.9612 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.1157 2.0994 2.8683 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.4255 3.6869 1.5364 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.3949 4.6215 -0.6673 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.3756 4.7274 2.5446 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.3926 5.8800 1.5855 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.0514 5.5299 1.0289 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.8072 4.3433 0.0134 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.5637 2.8171 -1.0386 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.5668 2.3177 0.0388 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.6084 0.7221 1.3590 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.6267 1.4249 0.0168 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.1856 -1.2391 0.9658 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.8922 -0.9737 2.1206 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.9051 -1.5153 0.1535 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.0843 -0.3721 -1.1965 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.1649 0.3420 -3.0623 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.7917 2.0969 -2.2345 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.6986 1.2894 -0.2998 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3938 0.4945 -3.2441 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4995 1.3821 -1.9783 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.6783 0.2011 -3.1753 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4329 -1.5740 -3.4018 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8276 -2.1194 -2.9634 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.0445 -3.6998 -1.2082 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8273 -3.2026 -3.5663 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.0869 -5.8128 -2.5951 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.1475 -5.4304 -4.1530 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.8134 -4.1215 -3.1721 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.6362 -6.0288 -0.5041 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8799 -4.4453 -0.1808 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.6128 -4.5602 -0.7887 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4252 -6.0454 -0.7039 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.9113 0.3839 -0.0924 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.2093 -1.1394 1.6437 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.0308 -2.2454 0.5775 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.9575 -3.1442 -0.1972 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7477 -3.0416 1.6578 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2832 -1.8042 -1.4616 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.1773 1.1558 -1.5690 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2206 1.1517 -1.2845 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.4631 1.1967 0.2849 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5137 -1.1089 -1.3670 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2546 -2.4725 2.4060 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3756 -3.4940 1.5496 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0389 -0.7789 2.7705 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6673 -2.4466 2.9956 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3890 -2.4764 0.6286 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7250 1.5949 -0.0600 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0335 1.0488 1.5616 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.8845 1.9705 2.3056 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.3478 0.4930 2.9122 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.4352 -1.1368 3.8147 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.6072 -2.6527 3.4821 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6905 -1.0832 3.9207 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.9903 -1.8939 0.3755 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.4463 -2.2916 2.1305 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.1416 -3.1376 1.2912 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.9743 0.7824 3.0552 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.7399 -0.7574 2.2074 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.8824 0.2011 3.6889 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.0726 1.3326 4.6629 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6884 2.7877 3.6577 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.4987 4.7865 2.3990 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.2999 4.6484 4.0226 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.1475 4.2801 3.0242 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.0862 2.2524 5.2389 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.1230 0.9474 1.9958 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.8188 0.0070 -0.6044 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.4608 2.6228 0.0441 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.8967 2.4562 -1.8528 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.9910 0.2019 -2.2955 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.1815 0.0220 -3.4308 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.4904 -2.3168 -2.5978 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.9507 -1.7878 -1.6631 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -12.0932 -1.5799 -3.4807 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -11.8793 1.6629 -4.1782 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.6478 3.7797 -2.8576 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.6911 3.3975 -0.7557 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.5323 2.1922 -0.3069 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3035 0.4214 -1.7114 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.7454 -0.3141 -0.8261 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5779 -1.3087 -1.6853 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5668 -3.5477 -0.4481 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.4241 -2.7727 -1.6513 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1261 -3.8270 -0.2153 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5969 -0.9828 -2.9373 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1481 -0.0452 2.1492 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7668 0.3198 1.5665 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.4541 -1.1007 2.5788 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.1627 3.0571 -0.2524 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.3257 2.5415 -2.6440 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.3418 -1.5813 -2.7380 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.7497 1.5370 3.4050 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.1361 4.0979 0.9599 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.7007 5.2152 -1.0425 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 1 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 1 0 6 7 1 0 6 8 1 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 1 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 1 0 13 14 1 0 14 15 1 0 14 16 1 0 16 17 1 0 17 18 1 0 17 19 1 0 19 20 1 0 20 21 2 3 21 22 1 0 22 23 1 0 22 24 1 0 22 25 1 0 25 26 1 0 17 27 1 0 27 28 1 0 28 29 1 0 29 30 1 0 30 31 1 0 31 32 1 0 32 33 1 0 33 34 1 0 34 35 1 0 35 36 1 0 36 37 1 0 37 38 1 0 38 39 1 0 39 40 1 0 40 41 1 0 41 42 1 0 42 43 1 0 43 44 1 0 43 45 1 0 42 46 1 0 46 47 1 0 47 48 1 0 48 49 1 0 49 50 1 0 50 51 1 0 51 52 1 0 51 53 1 0 53 54 1 0 50 55 1 0 49 56 1 0 48 57 1 0 57 58 1 0 58 59 1 0 59 60 1 0 60 61 1 0 61 62 1 0 62 63 1 0 62 64 1 0 64 65 1 0 61 66 1 0 60 67 1 0 59 68 1 0 41 69 1 0 39 70 1 0 35 71 1 0 32 72 1 0 30 73 1 0 13 74 1 0 12 75 1 0 11 76 1 0 5 77 1 0 4 78 1 0 3 79 1 0 7 2 1 0 15 10 1 0 31 27 1 0 35 30 1 0 39 34 1 0 43 38 1 0 52 47 1 0 63 58 1 0 1 80 1 0 1 81 1 0 1 82 1 0 2 83 1 0 3 84 1 0 4 85 1 0 5 86 1 0 6 87 1 0 9 88 1 0 9 89 1 0 10 90 1 0 11 91 1 0 12 92 1 0 13 93 1 0 14 94 1 0 18 95 1 0 18 96 1 0 18 97 1 0 19 98 1 0 19 99 1 0 20100 1 0 21101 1 0 23102 1 0 23103 1 0 23104 1 0 24105 1 0 24106 1 0 24107 1 0 26108 1 0 27109 1 0 28110 1 0 28111 1 0 29112 1 0 29113 1 0 31114 1 0 32115 1 0 33116 1 0 33117 1 0 34118 1 0 36119 1 0 36120 1 0 37121 1 0 37122 1 0 38123 1 0 40124 1 0 40125 1 0 41126 1 0 42127 1 0 44128 1 0 44129 1 0 44130 1 0 45131 1 0 45132 1 0 45133 1 0 47134 1 0 48135 1 0 49136 1 0 50137 1 0 51138 1 0 53139 1 0 53140 1 0 54141 1 0 55142 1 0 56143 1 0 58144 1 0 59145 1 0 60146 1 0 61147 1 0 62148 1 0 64149 1 0 64150 1 0 65151 1 0 66152 1 0 67153 1 0 68154 1 0 69155 1 0 70156 1 0 70157 1 0 70158 1 0 71159 1 0 71160 1 0 71161 1 0 72162 1 0 73163 1 0 73164 1 0 73165 1 0 74166 1 0 75167 1 0 76168 1 0 77169 1 0 78170 1 0 79171 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	OQACYWGPSOYTRY-QPGJYUSKSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C54H92O25/c1-22-32(59)36(63)40(67)45(72-22)71-21-28-35(62)38(65)42(69)47(75-28)78-54(9,14-10-13-49(2,3)79-70)23-11-15-53(8)31(23)24(57)17-30-51(6)18-25(58)44(50(4,5)29(51)12-16-52(30,53)7)77-48-43(39(66)34(61)27(20-56)74-48)76-46-41(68)37(64)33(60)26(19-55)73-46/h10,13,22-48,55-70H,11-12,14-21H2,1-9H3/b13-10+/t22-,23-,24+,25+,26+,27+,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33+,34+,35+,36+,37-,38-,39-,40+,41+,42+,43+,44-,45+,46-,47-,48-,51-,52+,53+,54-/m0/s1
SMILES	CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCC2C(C(C(C(O2)OC(C)(CC=CC(C)(C)OO)C3CCC4(C3C(CC5C4(CCC6C5(CC(C(C6(C)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O)C)C)O)C)O)O)O)O)O)O

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

MedChem Properties

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

ADMET: Distribution

ADMET: Metabolism

ADMET: Excretion

ADMET: Toxicity

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	Stems	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20104880]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22342101]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	aerial parts	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25895106]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12934	Gynostemma pentaphyllum	Species	Cucurbitaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Activity Type	# Activity
IC50	1

Activity Type	# Activity
Individual protein	1

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference
NPT38	Individual protein	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3	Homo sapiens	IC50	>	30000.0	nM	PMID[16933872]

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC472716 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	26064
0.1-0.2	20305
0.2-0.3	2701
0.3-0.4	688
0.4-0.5	66
0.5-0.6	19
0.6-0.7	8
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	1
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.8571	High Similarity	NPC472715
0.7647	Intermediate Similarity	NPC472718
0.7172	Intermediate Similarity	NPC472717
0.7048	Intermediate Similarity	NPC246124
0.6768	Remote Similarity	NPC181467
0.6509	Remote Similarity	NPC65167
0.6476	Remote Similarity	NPC208650
0.6355	Remote Similarity	NPC220427
0.6182	Remote Similarity	NPC159005
0.6161	Remote Similarity	NPC135369
0.6036	Remote Similarity	NPC14946
0.6036	Remote Similarity	NPC63368
0.5877	Remote Similarity	NPC180183
0.5847	Remote Similarity	NPC146868
0.581	Remote Similarity	NPC69737
0.5714	Remote Similarity	NPC208477
0.5678	Remote Similarity	NPC241381
0.5667	Remote Similarity	NPC488294
0.5619	Remote Similarity	NPC16573
0.5472	Remote Similarity	NPC165033
0.5472	Remote Similarity	NPC273879
0.5397	Remote Similarity	NPC488291
0.531	Remote Similarity	NPC208594
0.5273	Remote Similarity	NPC472719
0.5273	Remote Similarity	NPC269627
0.5263	Remote Similarity	NPC476360
0.5263	Remote Similarity	NPC476361
0.5221	Remote Similarity	NPC234160
0.521	Remote Similarity	NPC6931
0.5182	Remote Similarity	NPC207845
0.5089	Remote Similarity	NPC152584

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC472716 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	7879
0.1-0.2	1219
0.2-0.3	50
0.3-0.4	2
0.4-0.5	0
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data