CMAUP Plant Collective Molecular Activities

Plant Name: Rheum australe

Taxonomic Information:

Plant ID: NPO12759
Plant Latin Name: Rheum australe
Taxonomy Genus: Rheum
Taxonomy Family: Polygonaceae

Plant External Links:

NCBI TaxonomyDB: 284363
Plant-of-the-World-Online: n.a.

Used in Medicines:

Country/Region:

India

Traditional Medicine System:

Unani; Ayurveda; Siddha

Medicinal Functions:

Digestive; Purgative; Tonic

Geographical Distribution:

India

Geographical Distribution

See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available

Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant

List of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant

Target Activity Range: ≤ 10μM
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Target

Target Class	Target Proteins
Enzyme_unclassified	TDP1; PKM; HPGD; ALOX15; ALDH1A1;
Lyase	CA2; CA1; CA12; CA9; CA14; CA5B; CA3; CA7; CA5A; CA4; CA6;
Lysine demethylase	KDM4E;
Serine protease	ELANE;
Transcription Factor	HIF1A;
Transferase	FUT7;
Unclassified	LMNA; MAPT; THPO;

List of Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Affected by the Plant

Activity Range: ≤ 10μM
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Enzyme

Cytochrome P450 Enzymes:	CYP1A2;

Detailed Information of Target Proteins

Protein Class	Gene ID	Protein Name	Uniprot ID	Target ChEMBL ID
Cytochrome P450 family 1	CYP1A2	Cytochrome P450 1A2	P05177	CHEMBL3356
Enzyme_unclassified	TDP1	Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1	Q9NUW8	CHEMBL1075138
Enzyme_unclassified	PKM	Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2	P14618	CHEMBL1075189
Enzyme_unclassified	HPGD	15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD+]	P15428	CHEMBL1293255
Enzyme_unclassified	ALOX15	Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase	P16050	CHEMBL2903
Enzyme_unclassified	ALDH1A1	Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1	P00352	CHEMBL3577
Lyase	CA2	Carbonic anhydrase II	P00918	CHEMBL205
Lyase	CA1	Carbonic anhydrase I	P00915	CHEMBL261
Lyase	CA12	Carbonic anhydrase XII	O43570	CHEMBL3242
Lyase	CA9	Carbonic anhydrase IX	Q16790	CHEMBL3594
Lyase	CA14	Carbonic anhydrase XIV	Q9ULX7	CHEMBL3510
Lyase	CA5B	Carbonic anhydrase VB	Q9Y2D0	CHEMBL3969
Lyase	CA3	Carbonic anhydrase III	P07451	CHEMBL2885
Lyase	CA7	Carbonic anhydrase VII	P43166	CHEMBL2326
Lyase	CA5A	Carbonic anhydrase VA	P35218	CHEMBL4789
Lyase	CA4	Carbonic anhydrase IV	P22748	CHEMBL3729
Lyase	CA6	Carbonic anhydrase VI	P23280	CHEMBL3025
Lysine demethylase	KDM4E	Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like	B2RXH2	CHEMBL1293226
Serine protease	ELANE	Leukocyte elastase	P08246	CHEMBL248
Transcription Factor	HIF1A	Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha	Q16665	CHEMBL4261
Transferase	FUT7	Alpha-(1,3)-fucosyltransferase 7	Q11130	CHEMBL3596077
Unclassified	LMNA	Prelamin-A/C	P02545	CHEMBL1293235
Unclassified	MAPT	Microtubule-associated protein tau	P10636	CHEMBL1293224
Unclassified	THPO	Thrombopoietin	P40225	CHEMBL1293256

Enrichment of Gene Ontology of Target Proteins (Activity≤10μM)

Detailed Information of Enriched Gene Ontolgy

GO Type	GO Category	Enriched GO Terms	p-Value	Adjusted p-Value	Enriched Genes
MF	GO:0005488; binding	GO:0008270; zinc ion binding	1.893E-08	3.748E-05	CA1, CA12, CA2, CA3, CA4, CA5A, CA5B, CA6, CA7, CA9
MF	GO:0003824; catalytic activity	GO:0004089; carbonate dehydratase activity	9.742E-31	2.121E-26	CA1, CA12, CA14, CA2, CA3, CA4, CA5A, CA5B, CA6, CA7, CA9
BP	GO:0009987; cellular process	GO:0032849; positive regulation of cellular pH reduction	4.435E-06	5.365E-03	CA2, CA7
BP	GO:0051179; localization	GO:0015701; bicarbonate transport	5.376E-24	5.853E-20	CA1, CA12, CA14, CA2, CA3, CA4, CA5A, CA5B, CA6, CA7, CA9
BP	GO:0008152; metabolic process	GO:0006730; one-carbon metabolic process	2.465E-22	1.342E-18	CA1, CA12, CA2, CA3, CA4, CA5A, CA5B, CA6, CA7, CA9
BP	GO:0008152; metabolic process	GO:2001300; lipoxin metabolic process	2.213E-05	2.095E-02	ALOX15, HPGD
MF	GO:0003824; catalytic activity	GO:0004064; arylesterase activity	2.213E-05	2.095E-02	CA1, CA2

Enriched KEGG Pathways of Target Proteins (Activity≤10μM)

Top 10 KEGG Pathways (ordered by adjusted p-value)

Detailed Information of Enriched KEGG Pathways

Pathway Category Top Level	Pathway Category Second Level	Pathway ID	Pathway Name	p-Value	Adjusted p-Value	Enriched Genes
09100 Metabolism	09102 Energy metabolism	hsa00910	Nitrogen metabolism	6.016E-30	2.767E-28	CA12, CA1, CA3, CA5B, CA2, CA5A, CA4, CA7, CA6, CA9, CA14
09150 Organismal Systems	09155 Excretory system	hsa04964	Proximal tubule bicarbonate reclamation	3.438E-04	7.908E-03	CA2, CA4
09100 Metabolism	09103 Lipid metabolism	hsa00591	Linoleic acid metabolism	5.493E-04	8.423E-03	CYP1A2, ALOX15
09100 Metabolism	09108 Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins	hsa00830	Retinol metabolism	2.741E-03	2.677E-02	CYP1A2, ALDH1A1
09160 Human Diseases	09161 Cancers	hsa05230	Central carbon metabolism in cancer	2.909E-03	2.677E-02	PKM, HIF1A
Unclassified	Unclassified	hsa01100	Metabolic pathways	1.433E-02	9.414E-02	FUT7, PKM, CYP1A2, ALOX15, ALDH1A1
09160 Human Diseases	09161 Cancers	hsa05202	Transcriptional misregulation in cancer	1.952E-02	1.123E-01	HPGD, ELANE
09150 Organismal Systems	09155 Excretory system	hsa04966	Collecting duct acid secretion	3.192E-02	1.468E-01	CA2
09100 Metabolism	09107 Glycan biosynthesis and metabolism	hsa00601	Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis - lacto and neolacto series	3.076E-02	1.468E-01	FUT7
09100 Metabolism	09110 Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites	hsa00232	Caffeine metabolism	5.986E-03	4.589E-02	CYP1A2

Human Diseases Associated with the Target Proteins of the Plant

Detailed Information of Human Diseases

ICD10 Disease Category	Disease Name	ICD10 Code	Associated Disease Targets (Association Ref: TTD database)

Data Section	Select to Download
1. General Info & Plant Usage & Geographical Distribution
2. Human Target Proteins
3. Target Gene Ontology
4. Target KEGG Pathway
5. Related Human Diseases