Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  426.39
Volume:  490.807
LogP:  7.978
LogD:  6.199
LogS:  -6.878
# Rotatable Bonds:  0
TPSA:  20.23
# H-Bond Aceptor:  1
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  1

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.389
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.861
Fsp3:  0.933
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.067
MDCK Permeability:  9.124135431193281e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.459
Pgp-substrate:  0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.983
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.947

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.042
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  97.79833221435547%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.251
Pgp-substrate:  1.67003333568573%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.045
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.366
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.099
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.958
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.198
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.137
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.104
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.249
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.864
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.846

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  7.145
Half-life (T1/2):  0.047

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.112
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.229
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.016
AMES Toxicity:  0.001
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.674
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.954
Skin Sensitization:  0.254
Carcinogencity:  0.025
Eye Corrosion:  0.126
Eye Irritation:  0.237
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.981

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  Natural Product: NPC138261

Natural Product ID:  NPC138261
Common Name*:   TZVDWGXUGGUMCE-JVHXOXOBSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  TZVDWGXUGGUMCE-JVHXOXOBSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-19-11-14-27(5)17-18-29(7)22-9-10-23-26(3,4)24(31)13-15-28(23,6)21(22)12-16-30(29,8)25(27)20(19)2/h9,19-21,23-25,31H,10-18H2,1-8H3/t19-,20+,21+,23+,24+,25-,27-,28-,29-,30+/m1/s1
SMILES:  C[C@@H]1CC[C@]2(C)CC[C@]3(C)C4=CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@H](CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H]2[C@H]1C)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   111220
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001553] Triterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[10.1016/j.tet.2012.03.006]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.tet.2012.03.006]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10543912]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12880321]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[16317898]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[17243725]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota whole plants Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan 2000-Sep PMID[17243725]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[17397219]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[17449162]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[19235686]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19666019]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[22707864]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[22708987]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22708987]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22940450]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23088673]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[2393954]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[25594733]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2614422]
NPO1429 Callicarpa arborea Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32628479]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32881525]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[7912074]
NPO17794 Streptomyces violaceusniger Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8557611]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7132 Smilax glabra Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24480 Diospyros ebenum Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4095 Hedysarum multijugum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4789 Adiantum caudatum Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7132 Smilax glabra Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24480 Diospyros ebenum Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1429 Callicarpa arborea Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4789 Adiantum caudatum Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7132 Smilax glabra Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1429 Callicarpa arborea Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24480 Diospyros ebenum Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7132 Smilax glabra Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1429 Callicarpa arborea Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17794 Streptomyces violaceusniger Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7132 Smilax glabra Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6988 Diploschistes cretaceus Species Graphidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12980 Acronychia pedunculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6815 Streptomyces sclerotialus Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28157 Vriesea regina Species Bromeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28299 Leucaena diversifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28332 Lecidea tumida Species Lecideaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28245 Strychnos nux-vomica Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27863 Diospyros nigra Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6429 Phlomis regelii Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3803 Ardisia japonica Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24480 Diospyros ebenum Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4789 Adiantum caudatum Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27972 Clitocybe phosphorea Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4095 Hedysarum multijugum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28007 Cakile maritima Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6223 Ceiba insignis Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8037 Bryum rutilans Species Bryaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3659 Limonium bicolor Species Plumbaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28142 Anthoceros agrestis Species Anthocerotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO523 Tussilago farfara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC138261 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC138261 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data