TCM Prescription: Xiao Ke Pills



Prescription Description
Prescription IDTCMFx954
Pinyin NameXiao Ke Wan 
Chinese Name消渴丸
English NameXiao Ke Pills
Function Description消渴
IndicationsWasting thirst disorder, Diabetes
Disease ICD-11 Category SD71 [Wasting thirst disorder (TM1), 消渴 (TM1) ];
5A14 [Diabetes mellitus, type unspecified, 糖尿病,未特指类型 ];
Human Tissues Associated with IndicationPancreas, Blood
ReferenceChinese pharmacopoeia (2015)
Reference Book/linkISBN 978-7-5067-7337-9
Prescription Components
Component ID Latin Name Chinese Name Component Quantity Barcode
TCMH677 Pueraria lobata 葛根 TCMH677 ITSAJ4206-14
TCMH981 Astragalus membranaceus 黄芪 TCMH981 ITSAK2981-14
TCMH2538 Zea mays 玉米须 TCMH2538
TCMH1845 Dioscorea batatas 山药 TCMH1845
TCMH451 Rehmannia glutinosa 地黄 TCMH451 ITSAH4578-14
TCMH2086 Trichosanthes kirilowii 天花粉 TCMH2086 ITSAO4359-14
TCMH1549 Kadsura longipedunculata 南五味子 TCMH1549 GBVT370-13, GBVT825-13
TCMH680 NA 格列本脲 TCMH680
Reference: Chinese pharmacopoeia (2015)

Targeted Human Proteins by the Ingredients of Prescription

Target ID Gene Symbol Target Name Target Class Uniprot ID
TCMT100 TTR Transthyretin Unclassified P02766
TCMT112 ADORA3 Adenosine A3 receptor GPCR P0DMS8
TCMT127 PARP1 Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase-1 Transferase P09874
TCMT130 ALOX5 Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase Oxidoreductase P09917
TCMT131 ACHE Acetylcholinesterase Hydrolase P22303
TCMT133 CA1 Carbonic anhydrase I Lyase P00915
TCMT134 CA2 Carbonic anhydrase II Lyase P00918
TCMT135 CA14 Carbonic anhydrase XIV Lyase Q9ULX7
TCMT136 CA12 Carbonic anhydrase XII Lyase O43570
TCMT138 CA7 Carbonic anhydrase VII Lyase P43166
TCMT142 CA4 Carbonic anhydrase IV Lyase P22748
TCMT156 CYP19A1 Cytochrome P450 19A1 Oxidoreductase P11511
TCMT162 UGT1A1 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 Transferase P22309
TCMT215 CYP1A1 Cytochrome P450 1A1 Oxidoreductase P04798
TCMT219 CYP1A2 Cytochrome P450 1A2 Oxidoreductase P05177
TCMT223 AKR1B1 Aldose reductase Oxidoreductase P15121
TCMT236 ESR2 Estrogen receptor beta Nuclear receptor Q92731
TCMT257 CYP1B1 Cytochrome P450 1B1 Oxidoreductase Q16678
TCMT260 FLT3 Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT3 Kinase P36888
TCMT296 ADORA1 Adenosine A1 receptor GPCR P30542
TCMT297 FABP4 Fatty acid binding protein adipocyte Unclassified P15090
TCMT298 FABP3 Fatty acid binding protein muscle Hydrolase P05413
TCMT30 PTGS2 Cyclooxygenase-2 Oxidoreductase P35354
TCMT315 HTR6 Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor GPCR P50406
TCMT335 MPO Myeloperoxidase Oxidoreductase P05164
TCMT336 IDO1 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Oxidoreductase P14902
TCMT344 AOX1 Aldehyde oxidase Oxidoreductase Q06278
TCMT591 ESRRA Estrogen-related receptor alpha Nuclear receptor P11474
TCMT592 XDH Xanthine dehydrogenase Oxidoreductase P47989
TCMT597 SLC28A3 Solute carrier family 28 member 3 Transporter Q9HAS3
TCMT599 UBE2N Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 N Transferase P61088
TCMT614 EGLN1 Egl nine homolog 1 Oxidoreductase Q9GZT9
TCMT63 PPARA Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha Nuclear receptor Q07869
TCMT65 HSD17B1 Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 1 Oxidoreductase P14061
TCMT709 SLC28A2 Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 2 Transporter O43868
TCMT710 SLC28A1 Sodium/nucleoside cotransporter 1 Transporter O00337
TCMT734 MMP12 Matrix metalloproteinase 12 Hydrolase P39900
TCMT752 CSNK2A1 Casein kinase II alpha Kinase P68400
TCMT808 FABP5 Fatty acid binding protein epidermal Unclassified Q01469
TCMT809 FABP2 Fatty acid binding protein intestinal Unclassified P12104
TCMT810 TLR2 Toll-like receptor 2 Unclassified O60603
TCMT82 ESR1 Estrogen receptor alpha Nuclear receptor P03372
TCMT822 FUT7 Alpha-(1,3)-fucosyltransferase 7 Transferase Q11130
TCMT83 CD38 Lymphocyte differentiation antigen CD38 Unclassified P28907
TCMT910 ESRRB Estrogen-related receptor beta Nuclear receptor O95718


Targeted Pathogenic Microbes by the Ingredients of Prescription

Target ID Target Name
TCMT1178 Actinomyces viscosus
TCMT1189 Pseudomonas fluorescens
TCMT1209 Staphylococcus haemolyticus
TCMT1210 Streptococcus sobrinus
TCMT1211 Fusobacterium nucleatum
TCMT1212 Verticillium dahliae
TCMT1213 Neisseria gonorrhoeae
TCMT1218 Staphylococcus aureus
TCMT1219 Enterococcus
TCMT1223 Staphylococcus epidermidis
TCMT1226 Klebsiella pneumoniae
TCMT1227 Streptococcus
TCMT1229 Enterococcus faecalis
TCMT1232 Pseudomonas aeruginosa
TCMT1246 Escherichia coli
TCMT1251 Candida albicans
TCMT1253 Penicillium chrysogenum
TCMT1284 Penicillium expansum
TCMT1286 Bacillus cereus
TCMT1294 Human parainfluenza virus 3
TCMT1321 Staphylococcus hominis
TCMT1343 Staphylococcus simulans
TCMT1344 Staphylococcus sciuri
TCMT1346 Helicobacter pylori
TCMT1349 Helicobacter pylori SS1
TCMT1353 Plasmodium yoelii
TCMT1361 Neisseria meningitidis
TCMT1370 Prevotella melaninogenica
TCMT1382 Plasmodium falciparum (isolate K1 / Thailand)
TCMT1412 Salmonella typhimurium
TCMT1438 Plasmodium falciparum
TCMT1439 Mycobacterium smegmatis
TCMT1442 Leishmania donovani
TCMT1443 Leishmania amazonensis
TCMT1444 Fusarium oxysporum
TCMT1447 Respiratory syncytial virus
TCMT1448 Enterobacter aerogenes
TCMT1449 Influenza A virus
TCMT1450 Plasmodium falciparum 3D7
TCMT1454 Bacillus subtilis
TCMT1455 Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
TCMT1458 Filobasidiella neoformans
TCMT1462 Streptococcus mutans
TCMT1463 Mycobacterium tuberculosis
TCMT1464 Hepatitis B virus
TCMT1465 Entamoeba histolytica

Gene Ontology Associated to Targeted Human Proteins

GO Term GO Name Enriched Genes Log10 Adjusted P-value


KEGG Pathways Associated to Targeted Human Proteins

KEGG Pathway ID Enriched Genes Log10 Adjusted P-value


Target Exprsssion in Healthy Human Tissues (protein & mRNA level)

Protein expression data was from the "Human Proteome Map" dataset
mRNA expression data was from the "GTEx" dataset



Average Target Expression (Fold Change) in Multiple Disease Conditions

Fold Change with Corresponding Normal Samples
Click each cell within the heatmap to access gene expression of individual patient samples
Data Section
Select to Download
1. General Information of Prescription  
2. Putative Targets  
3. Activity & References for Filtering Putative Targets  
4. GO & Pathway