NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC78439

Natural Product ID	NPC78439
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	FBUUVVOHRLHCES-CFDRIGLCSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	n.a.
PubChem CID	11968892
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0004603] Organic oxygen compounds [CHEMONTID:0000323] Organooxygen compounds [CHEMONTID:0000011] Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates [CHEMONTID:0000198] Oligosaccharides

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 2D 112116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 3.7500 -1.2990 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.0000 0.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5000 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7500 -1.2990 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7500 -1.2990 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5000 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7500 1.2990 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7500 1.2990 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5000 2.5981 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5000 -2.5981 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7500 -3.8971 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5000 -5.1962 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.0000 -5.1962 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7500 -6.4952 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5000 -7.7942 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5037 -8.9089 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7537 -10.2080 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2902 -11.6346 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8266 -13.0612 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2865 -9.8961 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.1297 -8.4043 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3375 -8.7162 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8048 -9.0281 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3338 -6.9777 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8011 -6.6659 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8534 -8.1650 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.1778 -8.8692 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4499 -8.0743 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3976 -6.5752 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8830 -6.7840 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.3684 -6.9927 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.2919 -5.8107 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.7299 -4.4199 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.7773 -6.0195 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.7007 -4.8375 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.1862 -5.0462 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.7481 -6.4370 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.2335 -6.6458 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15.1570 -5.4637 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.5950 -4.0730 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.1096 -3.8642 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15.5185 -2.8909 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.9566 -1.5002 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16.6424 -5.6725 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.7954 -8.0365 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16.2808 -8.2453 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.0731 -5.8710 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.0118 -9.4651 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.2543 -10.0512 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8163 -11.4420 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.0883 -10.6471 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4127 -11.3513 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4651 -12.8504 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1930 -13.6453 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.1967 -14.7600 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.2004 -15.8747 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8686 -12.9411 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.9323 -12.5385 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8763 -9.9247 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.0846 -9.5324 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3680 -7.9562 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.7172 -9.7906 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.0490 -0.5490 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.4510 -2.0490 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.5000 -2.5981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5000 -2.5981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.0000 -0.0000 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5000 2.5981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.0000 2.5981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.0000 -2.5981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7500 -3.8971 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7135 -6.9126 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5074 -7.7942 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.1240 -10.8181 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1364 -11.1710 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7168 -12.0981 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6406 -13.3730 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8491 -10.1345 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.9952 -7.3680 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.2683 -10.4547 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2392 -5.2751 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5672 -9.6374 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4214 -9.7079 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.9442 -7.9436 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.8611 -5.1486 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8568 -8.2837 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0917 -5.2986 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.3392 -7.4102 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.1388 -3.4467 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.8246 -7.6190 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.5477 -2.4734 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16.3474 -0.9383 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.5659 -2.0621 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14.3947 -0.1094 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17.5658 -4.4905 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16.0720 -9.7307 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16.4895 -6.7599 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17.7662 -8.4540 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.4733 -9.1275 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3490 -11.7538 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.2704 -9.7237 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.8981 -11.5601 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.1923 -14.1623 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.2695 -14.8273 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.4255 -13.8996 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.0820 -15.7637 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.7369 -17.3013 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.9360 -13.6532 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.3706 -9.7940 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5482 -8.1058 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.1939 -6.5654 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.0875 -9.1805 0.0000 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 2 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 7 8 2 0 8 9 1 0 5 10 1 0 10 11 2 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 2 0 12 14 1 0 14 15 1 0 15 16 1 0 16 17 1 0 17 18 1 0 18 19 1 0 17 20 1 0 20 21 1 0 21 22 1 0 22 23 1 0 21 24 1 6 24 25 1 0 25 26 1 0 26 27 1 0 27 28 1 0 28 29 1 0 29 30 1 0 30 31 1 0 31 32 1 0 32 33 2 0 32 34 1 0 34 35 2 0 35 36 1 0 36 37 2 0 37 38 1 0 38 39 2 0 39 40 1 0 40 41 2 0 40 42 1 0 42 43 1 0 39 44 1 0 38 45 1 0 45 46 1 0 29 47 1 0 28 48 1 0 27 49 1 0 49 50 1 0 50 51 1 0 51 52 1 0 52 53 1 0 53 54 1 0 54 55 1 0 55 56 1 0 54 57 1 0 53 58 1 0 52 59 1 0 51 60 1 0 26 61 1 0 16 62 1 0 8 3 1 0 21 15 1 0 47 25 1 0 57 50 1 0 41 36 1 0 1 63 1 0 1 64 1 0 1 65 1 0 4 66 1 0 6 67 1 0 7 68 1 0 9 69 1 0 10 70 1 0 11 71 1 0 15 72 1 1 16 73 1 6 17 74 1 1 18 75 1 0 18 76 1 0 19 77 1 0 22 78 1 0 22 79 1 0 23 80 1 0 25 81 1 6 26 82 1 6 27 83 1 1 28 84 1 6 29 85 1 1 30 86 1 0 30 87 1 0 34 88 1 0 35 89 1 0 37 90 1 0 41 91 1 0 43 92 1 0 43 93 1 0 43 94 1 0 44 95 1 0 46 96 1 0 46 97 1 0 46 98 1 0 48 99 1 0 50100 1 6 51101 1 1 52102 1 6 53103 1 1 54104 1 6 55105 1 0 55106 1 0 56107 1 0 58108 1 0 59109 1 0 60110 1 0 61111 1 0 62112 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	FBUUVVOHRLHCES-CFDRIGLCSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C39H50O23/c1-53-20-10-17(4-7-19(20)43)5-9-27(45)59-36-31(49)24(14-41)61-39(36,16-42)62-38-34(52)35(60-37-33(51)32(50)29(47)23(13-40)57-37)30(48)25(58-38)15-56-26(44)8-6-18-11-21(54-2)28(46)22(12-18)55-3/h4-12,23-25,29-38,40-43,46-52H,13-16H2,1-3H3/b8-6+,9-5+/t23-,24-,25-,29-,30-,31-,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37+,38-,39+/m1/s1
SMILES	COc1cc(ccc1O)/C=C/C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](COC(=O)/C=C/c2cc(c(c(c2)OC)O)OC)O1)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)O)O)O

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

MedChem Properties

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

ADMET: Distribution

ADMET: Metabolism

ADMET: Excretion

ADMET: Toxicity

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO11508	Polygala reinii	Species	Polygalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11508	Polygala reinii	Species	Polygalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO11508	Polygala reinii	Species	Polygalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC78439 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	15619
0.1-0.2	28980
0.2-0.3	4391
0.3-0.4	715
0.4-0.5	112
0.5-0.6	20
0.6-0.7	12
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	1
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	1
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.9167	High Similarity	NPC173343
0.8046	Intermediate Similarity	NPC83743
0.7727	Intermediate Similarity	NPC262182
0.7701	Intermediate Similarity	NPC90896
0.7283	Intermediate Similarity	NPC283839
0.7176	Intermediate Similarity	NPC297342
0.6915	Remote Similarity	NPC300262
0.6889	Remote Similarity	NPC472612
0.6804	Remote Similarity	NPC472611
0.6458	Remote Similarity	NPC80732
0.6429	Remote Similarity	NPC287615
0.6364	Remote Similarity	NPC3460
0.6289	Remote Similarity	NPC216819
0.6277	Remote Similarity	NPC226005
0.6263	Remote Similarity	NPC199311
0.6196	Remote Similarity	NPC225307
0.6082	Remote Similarity	NPC289967
0.6019	Remote Similarity	NPC261122
0.598	Remote Similarity	NPC600370
0.5941	Remote Similarity	NPC125823
0.5941	Remote Similarity	NPC7145
0.5941	Remote Similarity	NPC143480
0.5769	Remote Similarity	NPC201148
0.5758	Remote Similarity	NPC476865
0.5743	Remote Similarity	NPC192763
0.566	Remote Similarity	NPC28651
0.5632	Remote Similarity	NPC157554
0.5556	Remote Similarity	NPC205195
0.5556	Remote Similarity	NPC476868
0.5524	Remote Similarity	NPC210611
0.5455	Remote Similarity	NPC476869
0.53	Remote Similarity	NPC173150
0.5253	Remote Similarity	NPC28637
0.5246	Remote Similarity	NPC246024
0.5152	Remote Similarity	NPC156692
0.5111	Remote Similarity	NPC307110
0.51	Remote Similarity	NPC35288
0.5088	Remote Similarity	NPC476398

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC78439 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	4602
0.1-0.2	4457
0.2-0.3	87
0.3-0.4	3
0.4-0.5	1
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data