Natural Product: NPC312929

Natural Product IDNPC312929
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 Physcion
IUPAC Name 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methylanthracene-9,10-dione
Synonyms Physcion
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL42624
PubChem CID 10639
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids
      • [CHEMONTID:0000018] Anthracenes
        • [CHEMONTID:0000151] Anthraquinones

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey FFWOKTFYGVYKIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-7-3-9-13(11(17)4-7)16(20)14-10(15(9)19)5-8(21-2)6-12(14)18/h3-6,17-18H,1-2H3
SMILES COc1cc(O)c2c(c1)C(=O)c1c(C2=O)c(O)cc(c1)C

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   284.07 Volume:   282.482
?
Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   1.006 LogP:   3.992
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.351
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
 LogS:   -6.568
?
The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   1.0 Rigid Bonds:   18.0
TPSA:   83.83
?
Topological Polar Surface Area.
 H-Bond Acceptor:   5.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.715 GASA:   0.0
?
GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.307 Fsp3:   0.125
MCE-18:   38.0
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
 Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   1
Colloidal aggregators:   0.326 Fluc inhibitor:   0.356
?
The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.167
?
The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
 Green fluorescence:   0.506
?
The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.431 Promiscuous compounds:   0.177

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.931 MDCK Permeability:   -4.856
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.658 Pgp-substrate:   0.083
PAMPA:   0.683
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
 Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.04
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.015 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.376
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.915

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.001 MRP1:   0.762
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   97.081% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.575
Fu: 2.948%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
 OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.996
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.999 BCRP inhibitor:   0.299
BSEP inhibitor:   0.452

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.917 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.804
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.007 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.764
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.001 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.491
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.038 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.295
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.125
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   1.0
HLM stability:   0.989
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  5.392 Half-life (T1/2):  0.854

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.061 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.51
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.724 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.96
AMES Toxicity:  0.928 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.527
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.522 Skin Sensitization:  0.858
Carcinogencity:  0.835 Eye Corrosion:  0.0
Eye Irritation:  0.973 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.895
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.359 Ototoxicity:  0.446
Hematotoxicity:  0.824 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.744
Genotoxicity:  0.933 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.35
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.915 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.512
BCF:   1.772
?
Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 IGC50:   4.175
?
48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.149
?
48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 LC50FM:   4.556
?
96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO64938 Cynodon dactylon + Aspergillus fumigatus symbiont Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[ 15522437]
NPO64699 Imperata cylindrical + Pleospora sp. symbiont Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[ 16320210]
NPO64902 Opuntia ficus-indica + Aspergillus terreus symbiont Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[ 18383227]
NPO64748 Schisandra chinensis + Cercosporella sp. symbiont Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s10600-013-0525-0]
NPO64718 Hopea hainanensis + Penicillium sp. symbiont Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11274-008-9720-8]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4020(01)83306-8]
NPO29776 Cassia acutifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(99)00101-X]
NPO12079 Dysoxylum cumingianum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. DOI[10.1021/jo00051a050]
NPO25430 Xanthoceras sorbifolium Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. xylem n.a. PMID[10691716]
NPO88 Rheum undulatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota rhizome n.a. n.a. PMID[10714491]
NPO21244 Delphinium nuttallianum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10978210]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11076555]
NPO27239 Maclura tinctoria Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11087602]
NPO8179 Laccaria amethystea Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11213295]
NPO23982 Ventilago leiocarpa Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11374975]
NPO14520 Bassia muricata Species Chenopodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[11454355]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[11459643]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11575955]
NPO27239 Maclura tinctoria Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12932124]
NPO27239 Maclura tinctoria Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[12932124]
NPO30021 Rheum emodi Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Roots Gorkha district, Nepal 1996-OCT PMID[12932135]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[136119]
NPO16746 Lendenfeldia frondosa Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1402955]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. bulb n.a. PMID[14994197]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1517743]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15686910]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15844951]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota stem bark n.a. n.a. PMID[16499321]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[16564530]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota tubers n.a. n.a. PMID[16792409]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota stems Yunnan Province, China 2004 PMID[17253844]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota Roots Panan, Zhejiang Province, China 2004-MAY PMID[17256902]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17256902]
NPO28260 Senna alexandrina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[17345316]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[17352491]
NPO7198 Scilla socialis Species Hyacinthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17536859]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota Stems purchased from Kyoungdong Oriental Herbal Market, Seoul, Korea 2006-APR PMID[18052323]
NPO8819 Nepeta parnassica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota aerial parts Mt. Parnassos, Greece n.a. PMID[18393463]
NPO21244 Delphinium nuttallianum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19012276]
NPO2188 Dendrobium candidum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[19182417]
NPO397 Thymelaea hirsuta Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19284745]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19299148]
NPO28478 Magnolia ovata Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[19658431]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19719093]
NPO26326 Ocotea macrophylla Species Lauraceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[19880317]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20476749]
NPO30179 Cassia occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21080643]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[21936523]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[21936523]
NPO8921 Senna obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[2213033]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22512738]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[22951040]
NPO28478 Magnolia ovata Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[23157012]
NPO17553 Pleione bulbocodioides Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23627123]
NPO32783 endophytic aspergillus Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23683594]
NPO32491 rumex plants n.a. Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23683594]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[23713285]
NPO31520 Polygonum multiflorum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[24499304]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[24680612]
NPO23332 Dendrobium fimbriatum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota stems n.a. n.a. PMID[25316316]
NPO26465 Coreopsis tinctoria Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25516207]
NPO28626 Isodon rubescens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25590529]
NPO19996 Caulerpa peltata Species Caulerpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25593390]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25712646]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota Fibrous Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[25760525]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[26296476]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26305406]
NPO31136 Cassia tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[26483136]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26727375]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota Stems n.a. n.a. PMID[27310249]
NPO13237 Teucrium yemense Species n.a. n.a. Aerial Parts n.a. n.a. PMID[28581290]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[29116780]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[29359942]
NPO27164 Aspergillus alliaceus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29517220]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30931559]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31291099]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31415170]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[31944695]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32807141]
NPO27164 Aspergillus alliaceus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3417561]
NPO27873 Ravenia spectabilis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[34570617]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[36014481]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[37471031]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[38821245]
NPO26866 Copaifera reticulata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[39147955]
NPO62756 Rumex balcanicus Genus Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[39373260]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[39621736]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7463094]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Roots; Tubers n.a. n.a. PMID[7714535]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8201313]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8277318]
NPO33118 Rhamnus Genus Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8350094]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8699182]
NPO29836 Cassia obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[9810700]
NPO40013 Alvaradoa jamaicensis Species Picramniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9917291]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10359 Chaiturus marrubiastrum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO2188 Dendrobium candidum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO30811 Cassia angustifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO30179 Cassia occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO31136 Cassia tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO24601 Rumex dentatus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13107 Rumex patientia Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO28260 Senna alexandrina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO12327 Senna occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7672 Senna tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO17553 Pleione bulbocodioides Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO12875 Pleione yunnanensis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19818 Jacquemontia paniculata Species Convolvulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO31520 Polygonum multiflorum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14248 Mandragora autumnalis Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20223 Rosa pomifera Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25664 Halorhodospira halochloris Species Ectothiorhodospiraceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO23982 Ventilago leiocarpa Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14855 Vismia laurentii Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO29836 Cassia obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11222 Rubus alceifolius Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO6675 Aplophyllum myrtifolium n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO559 Mimusops globosa Species Sapotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO4278 Wikstroemia monticola Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO1671.1 Xanthium strumarium var. canadense Varieties Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO88 Rheum undulatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO23256 Mentha arvensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13857 Mentha canadensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO28626 Isodon rubescens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16845 Euodia bodinieri Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO4877 Euodia officinalis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8314 Euodia ruticarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14304 Physalis alkekengi Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7819.1 Epichloe festucae var. lolii Varieties Clavicipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26680 Amsinckia intermedia Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26401 Andrographis neesiana Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26465 Coreopsis tinctoria Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11889 Dendrobium chrysanthum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14953 Thapsia transtagana Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO15430 Abutilon grandiflorum Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO574 Rumex nepalensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25628 Abrus pulchellus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26326 Ocotea macrophylla Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO29099 Sinocrassula indica Species Crassulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26899 Cheilanthes argentea Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19229 Aniba parviflora Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14711.1 Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata Subspecies Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO6425 Betula davurica Species Betulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18497 Euphorbia aellenii Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13673 Ipomoea muelleri Species Convolvulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11042 Lecanora sordida Species Lecanoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16746 Lendenfeldia frondosa Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19753 Liabum bourgeaui Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11777 Pluchea sericea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO28174 Poterium sanguisorba Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16040 Pristimera indica Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19692 Quercus variabilis Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO23370 Sticta mougeotiana Species Lobariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO17440 Thryptomene kochii Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO3022 Toxicopueraria peduncularis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19073 Uncaria lancifolia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18830 Valeriana cardamines Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18008 Viburnum rhytidophyllum Species Adoxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25238 Rheum coreanum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO15297 Aconitum seravschanicum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13716 Aconitum tasiromontanum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14217 Adansonia grandidieri Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14412 Aphyllocladus denticulatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO2631 Aster sedifolius Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14520 Bassia muricata Species Chenopodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO4345 Caulocystis cephalornithos Species Sargassaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16590 Cytophaga hutchinsoni Species Cytophagaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14104 Dendriopoterium menendezii Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO9448 Dictyopteris australis Species Dictyotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO12079 Dysoxylum cumingianum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8386 Enceliopsis argophylla Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11749 Eria mollis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14014 Eriocheir sinensis Species Varunidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10688 Flacourtia jangomas Species Salicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13403 Gadus morhua callarias Species Gadidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO624 Isaria fumosorosea Species Cordycipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO22526 Justicia secunda Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO3214 Lavandula vera Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO9752 Miliusa velutina Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13523 Neobalanocarpus heimii Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO11580 Onobrychis arenaria Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO12252 Psychotria stachyoides Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO986 Rattus rattus Species Muridae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO2198 Rivularia firma Species Rivulariaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO1501 Senecio subdentatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13421 Sphaerella laricina n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13237 Teucrium yemense Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8921 Senna obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO397 Thymelaea hirsuta Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO27140 Amanita phalloides Species Amanitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO4158 Hymenoxys lemmonii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO22675 Helichrysum chionosphaerum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26886 Carex brevicollis Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO27164 Aspergillus alliaceus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO40013 Alvaradoa jamaicensis Species Picramniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO27239 Maclura tinctoria Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7455 Phlomis rigida Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO30021 Rheum emodi Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20490 Erythrophleum ivorense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18144 Metrodorea nigra Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8780 Melicope triphylla Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19037 Senecio praecox Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20422 Albizia myriophylla Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO21244 Delphinium nuttallianum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO27873 Ravenia spectabilis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26393.1 Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata Subspecies Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO17018 Salvia greggii Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8819 Nepeta parnassica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20753 Grangea maderaspatana Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO19050 Garcinia polyantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7198 Scilla socialis Species Hyacinthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO21691 Dillenia indica Species Dilleniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13454 Amphorogyne spicata Species Amphorogynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO29776 Cassia acutifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26917 Quercus rubra Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16142 Verbascum thapsiforme Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO7834 Tricholoma portentosum Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16419 Rumex chalepensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26777 Pneumatopteris pennigera Species Thelypteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO15422 Carduus tenuiflorus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO20144 Lespedeza tomentosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO6079 Adalia bipunctata Species Coccinellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26972 Baccharis potosina Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO30972 Morinda officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8179 Laccaria amethystea Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO16988 Pseudodistoma novaezelandiae Species Pseudodistomidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18287 Penicillium bilaiae Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26929 Stachybotrys microspora Species Stachybotryaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO9987 Tricholomopsis rutilans Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO32783 endophytic aspergillus Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO32491 rumex plants n.a. Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO23332 Dendrobium fimbriatum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO23256 Mentha arvensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO23256 Mentha arvensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO31136 Cassia tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13107 Rumex patientia Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14014 Eriocheir sinensis Species Varunidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30811 Cassia angustifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29836 Cassia obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20900 Dendrobium chrysotoxum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16040 Pristimera indica Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO31520 Polygonum multiflorum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12755 Siphonostegia chinensis Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO574 Rumex nepalensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30179 Cassia occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30021 Rheum emodi Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24699 Phlogacanthus curviflorus Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO23982 Ventilago leiocarpa Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24601 Rumex dentatus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29776 Cassia acutifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30972 Morinda officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20144 Lespedeza tomentosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20490 Erythrophleum ivorense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19073 Uncaria lancifolia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4278 Wikstroemia monticola Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14304 Physalis alkekengi Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26917 Quercus rubra Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7142 Corydalis suaveolens Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29193 Nekemias grossedentata Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28260 Senna alexandrina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11889 Dendrobium chrysanthum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13857 Mentha canadensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25628 Abrus pulchellus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO23982 Ventilago leiocarpa Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7672 Senna tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO27363 Gynochthodes officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12759 Rheum australe Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13107 Rumex patientia Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9721 Radix moghaniae philippinensis Species Lymnaeidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20144 Lespedeza tomentosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28626 Isodon rubescens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25430 Xanthoceras sorbifolium Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24601 Rumex dentatus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14304 Physalis alkekengi Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12327 Senna occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26917 Quercus rubra Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24699 Phlogacanthus curviflorus Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17018 Salvia greggii Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12755 Siphonostegia chinensis Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11222 Rubus alceifolius Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3980 Frangula purshiana Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19050 Garcinia polyantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO574 Rumex nepalensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20900 Dendrobium chrysotoxum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8921 Senna obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7142 Corydalis suaveolens Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12834 Radix polygoni multiflori preparata Species Lymnaeidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3022 Toxicopueraria peduncularis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO27140 Amanita phalloides Species Amanitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19073 Uncaria lancifolia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15297 Aconitum seravschanicum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16040 Pristimera indica Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4278 Wikstroemia monticola Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20490 Erythrophleum ivorense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26401 Andrographis neesiana Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13754 Tanacetum coccineum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21691 Dillenia indica Species Dilleniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26899 Cheilanthes argentea Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2228 Photinia serratifolia Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14014 Eriocheir sinensis Species Varunidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11777 Pluchea sericea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO30179 Cassia occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17553 Pleione bulbocodioides Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29836 Cassia obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO31136 Cassia tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO31520 Polygonum multiflorum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO30972 Morinda officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO13107 Rumex patientia Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29449 Boehmeria nivea Species Urticaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29776 Cassia acutifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24601 Rumex dentatus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20490 Erythrophleum ivorense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12755 Siphonostegia chinensis Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12875 Pleione yunnanensis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO574 Rumex nepalensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO30811 Cassia angustifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14014 Eriocheir sinensis Species Varunidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO28260 Senna alexandrina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO5681 Acorus gramineus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4877 Euodia officinalis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8314 Euodia ruticarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29417 Fallopia multiflora Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13857 Mentha canadensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16845 Euodia bodinieri Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO23256 Mentha arvensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11889 Dendrobium chrysanthum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7672 Senna tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28626 Isodon rubescens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO14304 Physalis alkekengi Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO23332 Dendrobium fimbriatum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25238 Rheum coreanum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16419 Rumex chalepensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO2188 Dendrobium candidum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12875 Pleione yunnanensis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO17553 Pleione bulbocodioides Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20900 Dendrobium chrysotoxum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8921 Senna obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO27363 Gynochthodes officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29449 Boehmeria nivea Species Urticaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO88 Rheum undulatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12755 Siphonostegia chinensis Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16590 Cytophaga hutchinsoni Species Cytophagaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2631 Aster sedifolius Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12252 Psychotria stachyoides Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20947 Tagetes filifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12108 Aizopsis selskiana Species Crassulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12477 Dodonaea viscosa Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14014 Eriocheir sinensis Species Varunidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11777 Pluchea sericea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27454 Turbo cornutus Species Turbinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13754 Tanacetum coccineum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28174 Poterium sanguisorba Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19512 Gleichenia quadripartita Species Gleicheniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16572 Rhododendron dahuricum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO624 Isaria fumosorosea Species Cordycipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21691 Dillenia indica Species Dilleniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO574 Rumex nepalensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14412 Aphyllocladus denticulatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3954 Lanaria lanata Species Lanariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26899 Cheilanthes argentea Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20144 Lespedeza tomentosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28478 Magnolia ovata Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8386 Enceliopsis argophylla Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21244 Delphinium nuttallianum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13454 Amphorogyne spicata Species Amphorogynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3894 Dendrobium nobile Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9448 Dictyopteris australis Species Dictyotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13237 Teucrium yemense Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20881 Rheum officinale Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20560 Polyporus betulinus Species Polyporaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18008 Viburnum rhytidophyllum Species Adoxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14520 Bassia muricata Species Chenopodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1756 Cremastra appendiculata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24989 Solanum cleistogamum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6425 Betula davurica Species Betulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15347 Carlina diae Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19818 Jacquemontia paniculata Species Convolvulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17018 Salvia greggii Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20625 Delphinium virgatum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21376 Lupinus corymbosus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14304 Physalis alkekengi Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18867 Stephanitis takeyai Species Tingidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4345 Caulocystis cephalornithos Species Sargassaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2198 Rivularia firma Species Rivulariaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14800 Oophaga granulifera Species Dendrobatidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13523 Neobalanocarpus heimii Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19037 Senecio praecox Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11580 Onobrychis arenaria Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18497 Euphorbia aellenii Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3214 Lavandula vera Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17856 Anaphalis lactea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4278 Wikstroemia monticola Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26465 Coreopsis tinctoria Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14217 Adansonia grandidieri Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18144 Metrodorea nigra Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27239 Maclura tinctoria Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19996 Caulerpa peltata Species Caulerpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14932.1 Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata Subspecies Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21564 Senecio behnii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2228 Photinia serratifolia Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28688 Aster tataricus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO88 Rheum undulatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14248 Mandragora autumnalis Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13246 Pinalia stricta Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26393.1 Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata Subspecies Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26777 Pneumatopteris pennigera Species Thelypteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7819.1 Epichloe festucae var. lolii Varieties Clavicipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20844 Sphaerella rosigena n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12079 Dysoxylum cumingianum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29449 Boehmeria nivea Species Urticaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10688 Flacourtia jangomas Species Salicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17568 Balanophora laxiflora Species Balanophoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19232 Anchusa azurea Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15297 Aconitum seravschanicum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13716 Aconitum tasiromontanum Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19671 Dipsacus azureus Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1501 Senecio subdentatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22675 Helichrysum chionosphaerum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15422 Carduus tenuiflorus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22526 Justicia secunda Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4511 Canarium bengalense Species Burseraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19395 Nepeta granatensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20223 Rosa pomifera Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12817 Leopoldia comosa Species Hyacinthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23256 Mentha arvensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20753 Grangea maderaspatana Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7632 Rheum tanguticum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27164 Aspergillus alliaceus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28626 Isodon rubescens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16142 Verbascum thapsiforme Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26886 Carex brevicollis Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24407 Bipolaris heveae Species Pleosporaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14104 Dendriopoterium menendezii Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14953 Thapsia transtagana Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26972 Baccharis potosina Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18287 Penicillium bilaiae Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17336 Benincasa hispida Species Cucurbitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21112 Chaetomium carinthiacum Species Chaetomiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10216 Leptocereus quadricostatus Species Cactaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13403 Gadus morhua callarias Species Gadidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27873 Ravenia spectabilis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26401 Andrographis neesiana Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18830 Valeriana cardamines Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20353 Degenia velebitica Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13421 Sphaerella laricina n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9752 Miliusa velutina Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17822 Fridericia triplinervia Species Bignoniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3524 Endothia longirostris Species Cryphonectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27564 Stevia berlandieri Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10359 Chaiturus marrubiastrum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10239 Magnolia figo Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7834 Tricholoma portentosum Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14711.1 Arabidopsis lyrata subsp. lyrata Subspecies Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20422 Albizia myriophylla Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO397 Thymelaea hirsuta Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14951 Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27737 Penicillium shearii Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27140 Amanita phalloides Species Amanitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19913 Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Species Curculionidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26917 Quercus rubra Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO559 Mimusops globosa Species Sapotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16040 Pristimera indica Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8179 Laccaria amethystea Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28260 Senna alexandrina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19073 Uncaria lancifolia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24629 Achromobacter denitrificans Species Alcaligenaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13857 Mentha canadensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1671.1 Xanthium strumarium var. canadense Varieties Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3980 Frangula purshiana Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25628 Abrus pulchellus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27790 Delia arenicola Species Anthomyiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16988 Pseudodistoma novaezelandiae Species Pseudodistomidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2417 Xylaria longiana Species Xylariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2091 Abies pectinata Species Pinaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23370 Sticta mougeotiana Species Lobariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29099 Sinocrassula indica Species Crassulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO835 Diatraea saccharalis Species Crambidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25430 Xanthoceras sorbifolium Species Sapindaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23982 Ventilago leiocarpa Species Rhamnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11749 Eria mollis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19692 Quercus variabilis Species Fagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11042 Lecanora sordida Species Lecanoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26680 Amsinckia intermedia Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19050 Garcinia polyantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25801 Harungana madagascariensis Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19935 Evodia rutaecarpa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18252 Cajanus cajan Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8156.1 Taraxacum platycarpum subsp. hondoense Subspecies Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO986 Rattus rattus Species Muridae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20490 Erythrophleum ivorense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4132 Cranfillia fluviatilis Species Blechnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16746 Lendenfeldia frondosa Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7455 Phlomis rigida Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26171 Solanum linnaeanum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11391 Polygonum cuspidatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18659 Prunus japonica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23412 Uvaria afzelii Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16419 Rumex chalepensis Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20900 Dendrobium chrysotoxum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25664 Halorhodospira halochloris Species Ectothiorhodospiraceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13673 Ipomoea muelleri Species Convolvulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3022 Toxicopueraria peduncularis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28024 Rheum palmatum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26202 Loranthus pentandrus Species Loranthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15472 Oryctes monoceros Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7142 Corydalis suaveolens Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14855 Vismia laurentii Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15746 Athelia rolfsii Species Atheliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26929 Stachybotrys microspora Species Stachybotryaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17553 Pleione bulbocodioides Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6079 Adalia bipunctata Species Coccinellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12755 Siphonostegia chinensis Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27363 Gynochthodes officinalis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10780 Bletilla striata Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7644 Dysoxylum muelleri Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24601 Rumex dentatus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24699 Phlogacanthus curviflorus Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26703 Coryphantha ottonis Species Cactaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8605 Xalocoa ocellata Species Graphidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26866 Copaifera reticulata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11222 Rubus alceifolius Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26326 Ocotea macrophylla Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19229 Aniba parviflora Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15430 Abutilon grandiflorum Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17440 Thryptomene kochii Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7198 Scilla socialis Species Hyacinthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16449 Hincksinoflustra denticulata n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9082 Phialophora asteris Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2603 Lactuca plumieri Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23639 Cynanchum viminale Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19753 Liabum bourgeaui Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8780 Melicope triphylla Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25658 Rumex japonicus Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29193 Nekemias grossedentata Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4158 Hymenoxys lemmonii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13418 Rumex acetosa Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25954 Smilax corbularia Species Smilacaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10120 Nuxia floribunda Species Stilbaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25352 Pluchea odora Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26983 Oncoba welwitschii Species Salicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25238 Rheum coreanum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6675 Aplophyllum myrtifolium n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2188 Dendrobium candidum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3110 Selaginella labordei Species Selaginellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23332 Dendrobium fimbriatum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9105 Polygonum hypoleucum Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5070 Mycocepurus goeldii Species Formicidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3068 Euphorbia franchetii Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12759 Rheum australe Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12875 Pleione yunnanensis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5575 Parmelia alpicola Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26111 Lobelia camporum Species Campanulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4111 Schistostephium artemisiifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3019 Rhodophyllus icterinus Species Entolomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25875 Parkia biglandulosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24573 Teloschistes flavicans Species Teloschistaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7672 Senna tora Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2779 Syzygium australe Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13107 Rumex patientia Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8921 Senna obtusifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8819 Nepeta parnassica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11889 Dendrobium chrysanthum Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12327 Senna occidentalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4997 Xerochrysum viscosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17807 Dysosma versipellis Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9987 Tricholomopsis rutilans Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference
NPO62756 Rumex balcanicus n.a. Roots 0.7±0.2 n.a. n.a. mg/g PMID[39373260]
NPO62756 Rumex balcanicus n.a. Flowers 0.1±0.0 n.a. n.a. mg/g PMID[39373260]
NPO62756 Rumex balcanicus n.a. Leaves 0.5±0.2 n.a. n.a. mg/g PMID[39373260]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Ethanolic extract Branches 1.59 n.a. n.a. % PMID[39621736]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT279 Individual protein Leukocyte elastase Homo sapiens Inhibition = 100.0 % PMID[1578486]
NPT279 Individual protein Leukocyte elastase Homo sapiens IC50 = 6200.0 nM PMID[1578486]
NPT278 Individual protein Cathepsin G Homo sapiens Inhibition = 39.0 % PMID[1578486]
NPT13 Individual protein Tyrosine-protein kinase LCK Homo sapiens IC50 > 800.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[1479375]
NPT2757 Individual protein Purinergic receptor P2Y12 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 7.0 % PMID[19463000]
NPT2757 Individual protein Purinergic receptor P2Y12 Homo sapiens Ki > 10000.0 nM PMID[19463000]
NPT151 Individual protein 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD+] Homo sapiens Potency = 14125.4 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT3022 Individual protein Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrial Rattus norvegicus IC50 = 132000.0 nM PMID[21106380]
NPT198 Individual protein Vitamin D receptor Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 22387.2 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT199 Individual protein DNA polymerase kappa Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 39810.7 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT501 Individual protein Alpha-galactosidase A Homo sapiens Potency = 35481.3 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT72 Individual protein Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 112.82 % PMID[23571415]
NPT862 Individual protein Epoxide hydratase Homo sapiens Inhibition = 27.1 % PMID[26483136]
NPT48 Individual protein Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like Homo sapiens Potency = 35481.3 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT94 Individual protein Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 Homo sapiens Potency = 28183.8 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT7 Individual protein Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic Rattus norvegicus IC50 = 185000.0 nM PMID[21106380]
NPT444 Individual protein Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 44668.4 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT73 Individual protein Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 111.93 % PMID[23571415]
NPT20556 Single protein Replicase polyprotein 1ab Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = 27.91 % DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4495564]
NPT24816 Single protein Alpha-mannosidase Canavalia ensiformis Inhibition < 50.0 % PMID[31927314]
NPT692 Individual protein Histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 24.3 % HDAC6 screening dataset using tau-based substrate in an enzymatic assay yields selective inhibitors and activators
NPT77 Individual protein Transthyretin Homo sapiens IC50 > 100000.0 nM PMID[34225167]
NPT692 Individual protein Histone deacetylase 6 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 1.58 % HDAC6 screening dataset using tau-based substrate in an enzymatic assay yields selective inhibitors and activators
NPT4312 Individual protein Human rhinovirus A protease Human rhinovirus sp. IC50 > 150000.0 nM PMID[11720861]
NPT51 Individual protein Microtubule-associated protein tau Homo sapiens Potency = 3548.1 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT792 Individual protein Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase Homo sapiens Potency = 12589.3 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT544 Protein family Estrogen receptor Homo sapiens Control = 104.2 % PMID[11459643]
NPT544 Protein family Estrogen receptor Homo sapiens Control = 94.0 % PMID[11459643]
NPT544 Protein family Estrogen receptor Homo sapiens Control = 99.2 % PMID[11459643]
NPT496 Individual protein Alpha-L-fucosidase 1 Bos taurus IC50 = 32000.0 nM PMID[31927314]

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT762 Cell line A-431 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 80.5 % PMID[16275083]
NPT306 Cell line PC-3 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 73.2 % PMID[16275083]
NPT393 Cell line HCT-116 Homo sapiens IC50 = 19000.0 nM PMID[17949858]
NPT65 Cell line HepG2 Homo sapiens IC50 = 77300.0 nM PMID[17949858]
NPT91 Cell line KB Homo sapiens ED50 = 1.55 ug ml-1 DOI[10.1021/np50085a021]
NPT80 Cell line Raji Homo sapiens Activity = 60.0 % PMID[18556196]
NPT368 Cell line SN12C Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT370 Cell line NCI-H23 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT369 Cell line ACHN Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT371 Cell line UO-31 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT116 Cell line HL-60 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT374 Cell line SF-539 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT375 Cell line Malme-3M Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT373 Cell line SK-MEL-5 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT111 Cell line K562 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT376 Cell line A498 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT377 Cell line OVCAR-3 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT379 Cell line HOP-62 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT112 Cell line MOLT-4 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT380 Cell line U-251 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT381 Cell line OVCAR-8 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT382 Cell line OVCAR-5 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT383 Cell line SNB-19 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT385 Cell line SR Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT573 Cell line M19-MEL Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT323 Cell line SW-620 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT386 Cell line KM12 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT455 Cell line NCI-H522 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 78523.56 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT387 Cell line M14 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT388 Cell line NCI-H322M Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT389 Cell line RPMI-8226 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT456 Cell line OVCAR-4 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT390 Cell line LOX IMVI Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT147 Cell line SK-MEL-2 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT575 Cell line KM-20L2 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT81 Cell line A549 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT392 Cell line SNB-75 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 93756.2 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT391 Cell line HCC 2998 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT393 Cell line HCT-116 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT395 Cell line SF-268 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT394 Cell line EKVX Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT576 Cell line DMS-114 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT731 Cell line LXFL 529 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT146 Cell line SK-OV-3 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT398 Cell line UACC-62 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT397 Cell line NCI-H460 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT308 Cell line CAKI-1 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT399 Cell line SF-295 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT458 Cell line IGROV-1 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT577 Cell line RXF 631 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT403 Cell line UACC-257 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT578 Cell line SNB-78 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT579 Cell line DLD-1 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT404 Cell line CCRF-CEM Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT405 Cell line NCI-H226 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT139 Cell line HT-29 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT170 Cell line SK-MEL-28 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT407 Cell line COLO 205 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 100000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT732 Cell line HOP-18 Homo sapiens GI50 n.a. 51880.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT83 Cell line MCF7 Homo sapiens IC50 > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26995526]
NPT139 Cell line HT-29 Homo sapiens IC50 > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26995526]
NPT81 Cell line A549 Homo sapiens IC50 > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26995526]
NPT737 Cell line HUVEC Homo sapiens IC50 > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26995526]
NPT1668 Cell line NCI-H157 Homo sapiens IC50 = 3000.0 nM PMID[33691166]
NPT81 Cell line A549 Homo sapiens IC50 = 1500.0 nM PMID[33691166]
NPT81 Cell line A549 Homo sapiens Activity < 50.0 % PMID[33691166]
NPT1668 Cell line NCI-H157 Homo sapiens Activity < 50.0 % PMID[33691166]
NPT878 Organism Streptococcus mutans Streptococcus mutans MIC > 250.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[17220400]
NPT878 Organism Streptococcus mutans Streptococcus mutans Inhibition = 119.9 % PMID[17220400]
NPT992 Organism Entamoeba histolytica Entamoeba histolytica IC50 = 12.7 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1007/s00044-011-9767-1]
NPT3519 Organism Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei Activity = 4.5 % PMID[20205209]
NPT3519 Organism Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei Blumeria graminis f. sp. hordei Activity = 56.6 % PMID[20205209]
NPT20555 Organism SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = -5.66 % DOI[10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1]
NPT20555 Organism SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 Inhibition = 0.04 % DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4495565]
NPT825 Organism Phytophthora infestans Phytophthora infestans Inhibition = 19.05 % PMID[16275083]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity = 0.25 mg/ml PMID[2213033]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. Activity > 0.25 mg/ml PMID[2213033]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. ED50 = 1.44 ug ml-1 DOI[10.1021/np50085a021]
NPT1175 Organism Spodoptera litura Spodoptera litura Activity = 11.3 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1175 Organism Spodoptera litura Spodoptera litura Activity = 21.6 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1175 Organism Spodoptera litura Spodoptera litura Activity = 33.4 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1175 Organism Spodoptera litura Spodoptera litura Activity = 30.0 % DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 5.61 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 4.77 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = -2.34 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = -2.77 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = -2.87 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = -2.94 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = -2.96 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 2.09 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 2.44 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 2.41 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 3.04 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 4.26 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 4.3 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 4.74 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 9.34 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT1865 Organism Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare FC = 19.91 n.a. PMID[20205209]
NPT637 Organism Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium oxysporum Inhibition = 0.0 % PMID[16275083]
NPT20967 Cell line Platelet n.a. Activity = 78.9 % PMID[8350094]
NPT20967 Cell line Platelet n.a. Activity = 89.6 % PMID[8350094]
NPT20967 Cell line Platelet n.a. Activity = 86.8 % PMID[8350094]
NPT20967 Cell line Platelet n.a. Activity = 80.7 % PMID[8350094]
NPT1 Others Radical scavenging activity n.a. IC50 > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[12932135]
NPT1369 Organism Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Activity = 0.15 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1369 Organism Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Activity = 0.32 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1369 Organism Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Activity = 0.52 cm2 DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT1369 Organism Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata Activity = 34.0 % DOI[10.1016/S0367-326X(01)00280-5]
NPT963 Organism Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B virus IC50 = 300.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24549242]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 90.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[37593578]
NPT1276 Organism Gibberella zeae Gibberella zeae Inhibition = 10.12 % PMID[16275083]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. IC50 > 800.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[1517743]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Activity < 50.0 % PMID[7494143]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Activity = 1.5 % PMID[18556196]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Activity = 24.7 % PMID[18556196]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Activity = 51.1 % PMID[18556196]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Activity = 94.2 % PMID[18556196]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. IC50 = 192300.0 nM PMID[16499321]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC312929 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9189 High Similarity NPC56433
0.7209 Intermediate Similarity NPC603651
0.7021 Intermediate Similarity NPC154683
0.6977 Remote Similarity NPC107109
0.6977 Remote Similarity NPC294646
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPC118027
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPC608915
0.6591 Remote Similarity NPC126767
0.6512 Remote Similarity NPC19896
0.6304 Remote Similarity NPC245584
0.6111 Remote Similarity NPC483778
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC98776
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC605264
0.5893 Remote Similarity NPC40356
0.5833 Remote Similarity NPC472052
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPC254847
0.5789 Remote Similarity NPC111536
0.5778 Remote Similarity NPC134191
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPC608942
0.5682 Remote Similarity NPC282923
0.55 Remote Similarity NPC68381
0.5435 Remote Similarity NPC61398
0.5417 Remote Similarity NPC489035
0.54 Remote Similarity NPC155030
0.5185 Remote Similarity NPC470569
0.5185 Remote Similarity NPC470568

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC312929 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPD1509 Clinical (unspecified phase)

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data