NPASS Compound

Structure

NPC309407 OpenBabel06302215352D 47 53 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 0.5457 0.6091 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.9092 0.2571 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5933 -0.1381 0.0000 N 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8137 -0.5936 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7153 0.1012 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8400 0.8688 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.0854 1.5038 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.7581 1.6089 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2063 0.5729 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0991 1.3299 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3177 1.5790 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.1629 1.1513 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8537 1.1151 0.0000 C 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.1996 1.7141 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.8762 1.5703 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.1333 1.3170 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8681 0.5782 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2804 -0.0898 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3166 0.6010 0.0000 C 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.9485 0.8824 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6141 0.4981 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.2796 0.8824 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.2796 1.6509 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9451 0.4981 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9451 -0.2704 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.6107 -0.6546 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.2762 -0.2704 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.2762 0.4981 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.6107 0.8824 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.9417 -0.6546 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6073 -0.2704 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7663 -0.5527 0.0000 C 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.9997 -0.2366 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2670 0.3219 0.0000 C 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7776 -0.1257 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7280 0.2640 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.0000 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.8221 -0.6349 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.6208 -1.3766 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8778 -1.5731 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.1624 -1.9217 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5942 1.8647 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7991 2.6054 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5376 1.9618 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1841 2.2084 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7919 2.4194 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8899 0.3369 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 37 1 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 1 0 0 0 0 5 34 1 0 0 0 0 5 6 1 0 0 0 0 5 9 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 1 0 0 0 0 7 8 1 0 0 0 0 9 10 1 0 0 0 0 9 47 1 0 0 0 0 10 11 1 0 0 0 0 11 12 1 0 0 0 0 11 45 1 0 0 0 0 12 34 1 0 0 0 0 12 37 1 0 0 0 0 12 13 1 0 0 0 0 13 19 1 0 0 0 0 13 14 1 0 0 0 0 14 15 1 0 0 0 0 15 20 1 0 0 0 0 15 16 1 0 0 0 0 15 44 1 1 0 0 0 16 17 1 0 0 0 0 16 42 1 1 0 0 0 17 18 1 0 0 0 0 18 19 1 0 0 0 0 18 32 1 0 0 0 0 18 38 1 1 0 0 0 19 20 1 0 0 0 0 20 21 1 1 0 0 0 21 22 1 0 0 0 0 22 23 2 0 0 0 0 22 24 1 0 0 0 0 24 29 2 0 0 0 0 24 25 1 0 0 0 0 25 26 2 0 0 0 0 26 27 1 0 0 0 0 27 28 2 0 0 0 0 27 30 1 0 0 0 0 28 29 1 0 0 0 0 30 31 1 0 0 0 0 32 33 1 0 0 0 0 32 37 1 0 0 0 0 33 34 1 0 0 0 0 33 35 1 0 0 0 0 35 36 1 0 0 0 0 38 39 1 0 0 0 0 39 40 2 0 0 0 0 39 41 1 0 0 0 0 42 43 1 0 0 0 0 45 46 1 0 0 0 0 M END $$$$

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	659.33
Volume:	648.528
LogP:	1.691
LogD:	1.584
LogS:	-4.184
# Rotatable Bonds:	12
TPSA:	142.45
# H-Bond Aceptor:	12
# H-Bond Donor:	2
# Rings:	7
# Heavy Atoms:	12

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.353
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	7.194
Fsp3:	0.771
Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Accepted
GSK Rule:	Rejected
BMS Rule:	0
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected
Chelating Alert:	0
PAINS Alert:	0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-5.352
MDCK Permeability:	0.00010168815060751513
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.997
Pgp-substrate:	0.984
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.183
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.018
30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.257

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.066
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	23.089048385620117%
Volume Distribution (VD):	0.83
Pgp-substrate:	53.51234817504883%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.003
CYP1A2-substrate:	0.788
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.005
CYP2C19-substrate:	0.754
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.004
CYP2C9-substrate:	0.02
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.114
CYP2D6-substrate:	0.561
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.816
CYP3A4-substrate:	0.662

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):	6.207
Half-life (T1/2):	0.079

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.917
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.638
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.214
AMES Toxicity:	0.061
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.753
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.898
Skin Sensitization:	0.1
Carcinogencity:	0.034
Eye Corrosion:	0.003
Eye Irritation:	0.005
Respiratory Toxicity:	0.972

Download Data

Data Type	Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties
Structure MOL file
Source Organisms
Biological Activities
Similar NPs/Drugs

Natural Product: NPC309407

Natural Product ID:	NPC309407
*Common Name:**	LLEMSCWAKNQHHA-APCCFBANSA-N
IUPAC Name:	n.a.
Synonyms:
Standard InCHIKey:	LLEMSCWAKNQHHA-APCCFBANSA-N
Standard InCHI:	InChI=1S/C35H49NO11/c1-8-36-16-32(17-41-3)22(38)13-23(43-5)35-21-14-33(40)24(44-6)15-34(47-18(2)37,26(29(35)36)27(45-7)28(32)35)25(21)30(33)46-31(39)19-9-11-20(42-4)12-10-19/h9-12,21-30,38,40H,8,13-17H2,1-7H3/t21?,22-,23+,24+,25?,26?,27+,28?,29?,30-,32+,33+,34-,35+/m1/s1
SMILES:	CCN1C[C@]2(COC)[C@@H](C[C@@H]([C@@]34C5C[C@@]6([C@H](C[C@@](C5[C@H]6OC(=O)c5ccc(cc5)OC)(C([C@@H](C23)OC)C14)OC(=O)C)OC)O)OC)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:	n.a.
PubChem CID:	11422434
Chemical Classification:**	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids [CHEMONTID:0001551] Diterpenoids [CHEMONTID:0003788] Aconitane-type diterpenoid alkaloids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO12113	Aconitum forrestii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	DOI[10.1021/np50033a013]
NPO19199	Aconitum bulleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11599346]
NPO9806	Aconitum hemsleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[12736463]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[24170571]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24170571]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	twig	n.a.	PMID[24354205]
NPO19199	Aconitum bulleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24380280]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Europe PMC[300080]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	Europe PMC[300080]
NPO5	Aconitum geniculatum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	Europe PMC[337598]
NPO5	Aconitum geniculatum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	Europe PMC[337610]
NPO5	Aconitum geniculatum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Europe PMC[338609]
NPO12113	Aconitum forrestii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19199	Aconitum bulleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO20119	Aconitum sungpanense	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5	Aconitum geniculatum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9806	Aconitum hemsleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5	Aconitum geniculatum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19199	Aconitum bulleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12113	Aconitum forrestii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9806	Aconitum hemsleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20119	Aconitum sungpanense	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20119	Aconitum sungpanense	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO20119	Aconitum sungpanense	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8847	Aconitum kusnezoffii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19199	Aconitum bulleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12113	Aconitum forrestii	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2715	Murraya paniculata	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9806	Aconitum hemsleyanum	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	NP ID	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC309407 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	325
0.1-0.2	1389
0.2-0.3	3132
0.3-0.4	7596
0.4-0.5	11471
0.5-0.6	13341
0.6-0.7	5005
0.7-0.8	398
0.8-0.85	4
0.85-0.9	4
0.9-0.95	25
0.95-1	7

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID

Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC309407 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	208
0.1-0.2	650
0.2-0.3	1365
0.3-0.4	2538
0.4-0.5	2736
0.5-0.6	1314
0.6-0.7	302
0.7-0.8	36
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	1

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage

Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data