Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  136.07
Volume:  130.197
LogP:  -1.7
LogD:  -1.736
LogS:  0.405
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  80.92
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  4
# Rings:  0
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.364
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.459
Fsp3:  1.0
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.131
MDCK Permeability:  0.0019711328204721212
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.001
Pgp-substrate:  0.01
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.418
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.005
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.143

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.312
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  10.762727737426758%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.543
Pgp-substrate:  79.87039184570312%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.021
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.071
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.015
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.306
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.001
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.156
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.002
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.126
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.004
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.031

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  2.349
Half-life (T1/2):  0.791

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.071
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.037
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.029
AMES Toxicity:  0.048
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.006
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.003
Skin Sensitization:  0.082
Carcinogencity:  0.02
Eye Corrosion:  0.017
Eye Irritation:  0.783
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.024

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
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Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC296071

Natural Product ID:  NPC296071
Common Name*:   FJGNTEKSQVNVTJ-LMVFSUKVSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  FJGNTEKSQVNVTJ-LMVFSUKVSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C5H12O4/c1-3(7)5(9)4(8)2-6/h3-9H,2H2,1H3/t3-,4+,5-/m0/s1
SMILES:  C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   166761
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0004603] Organic oxygen compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000323] Organooxygen compounds
        • [CHEMONTID:0000129] Alcohols and polyols
          • [CHEMONTID:0001661] Secondary alcohols

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.04.060]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94679-X]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00288-1]
NPO21079 Actinomadura hibisca Species Thermomonosporaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1021/jo00272a013]
NPO21587 Hypericum papuanum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota aerial parts n.a. n.a. PMID[10650088]
NPO20889 Anastrepha suspensa Species Tephritidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10706642]
NPO20635 Dalbergia frutescens Species Fabaceae Eukaryota bark n.a. n.a. PMID[11076565]
NPO21587 Hypericum papuanum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11421727]
NPO18141 Solanum torvum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[11830167]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota roots and stolons n.a. n.a. PMID[14738379]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[14738379]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota dried aerial organs n.a. n.a. PMID[14738379]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota dried aerial organs n.a. n.a. PMID[14738379]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota underground organs n.a. n.a. PMID[14738379]
NPO21023 Astilbe koreana Species Saxifragaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16580200]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[21049975]
NPO21079 Actinomadura hibisca Species Thermomonosporaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21119678]
NPO21470 Conoideocrella tenuis Species Clavicipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21473608]
NPO21470 Conoideocrella tenuis Species Clavicipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. mycelium n.a. PMID[21473608]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[25154406]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25466012]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28245113]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30199256]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31815461]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3839140]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7684040]
NPO24658 Dillenia papuana Species Dilleniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7798959]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Shoot n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18141 Solanum torvum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19953 Lupinus formosus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18141 Solanum torvum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21587 Hypericum papuanum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4785 Persicaria thunbergii Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20134 Dicliptera riparia Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20508 Ilex kaushue Species Aquifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19953 Lupinus formosus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18141 Solanum torvum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4785 Persicaria thunbergii Species Polygonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18141 Solanum torvum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21079 Actinomadura hibisca Species Thermomonosporaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20134 Dicliptera riparia Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21775 Zilla spinosa Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21470 Conoideocrella tenuis Species Clavicipitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19880 Palicourea alpina Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21212 Scrophularia smithii Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6873 Salvia xalapensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10757 Cyanospira rippkae Species Aphanizomenonaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13106 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12620 Carum carvi Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8570 Ficus elastica Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22490 Limeum pterocarpum Species Limeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20190 Oxandra xylopioides Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22746 Salix sieboldiana Species Salicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20316 Hypselodoris cantabrica Species Chromodorididae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21839 Cymathere triplicata n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20889 Anastrepha suspensa Species Tephritidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20953 Coprosma acerosa Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21905 Helianthopsis bishopii n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21270 Nerita albicilla Species Neritidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22551 Trifolium alexandrium Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4771 Tanacetum santolinoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4384 Cetraria aculeata Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21400 Macrocystidia cucumis Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22362 Tylophora flava Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22298 Inula thapsoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20077 Posoqueria latifolia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20508 Ilex kaushue Species Aquifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24658 Dillenia papuana Species Dilleniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20764 Euphorbia caducifolia Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20827 Boronia muelleri Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22042 Kaunia arbuscularis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21023 Astilbe koreana Species Saxifragaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29262 Cranfillia vulcanica Species Blechnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15871 Parmelia enteromorpha Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22689 Cassia carnaval Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20635 Dalbergia frutescens Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21460 Anethum graveolens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22104 Trifolium pratense Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19953 Lupinus formosus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21334 Artemisia dracunculus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22880 Aspergillus caespitosus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21587 Hypericum papuanum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22227 Sambucus ebulus Species Adoxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19799 Erwinia rhapontici Species Erwiniaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17581 Streptomyces fulvoviridis Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20696 Colchicum macedonicum Species Colchicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20012 Wunderlichia mirabilis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC296071 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC296071 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data