Natural Product: NPC234378

Natural Product IDNPC234378
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 STECJAGHUSJQJN-YXPYLGEYSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID 452977
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000264] Organic acids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0000472] Hydroxy acids and derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001713] Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey STECJAGHUSJQJN-YXPYLGEYSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C17H21NO4/c1-18-13-7-11(8-14(18)16-15(13)22-16)21-17(20)12(9-19)10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h2-6,11-16,19H,7-9H2,1H3/t11?,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+/m1/s1
SMILES CN1[C@H]2CC(C[C@H]1[C@H]1[C@@H]2O1)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)c1ccccc1

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

MedChem Properties

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

ADMET: Distribution

ADMET: Metabolism

ADMET: Excretion

ADMET: Toxicity

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1002/ejlt.201100207]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11306-012-0441-5]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11746-997-0093-1]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/0168-1656(92)90069-L]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.jarmap.2018.11.004]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.3906/biy-1405-25]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.5219/332]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[11858758]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15374592]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota flowers Yuxi Town, Fuqing City, Fujian Province, China 2005-SEP PMID[17583953]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[21280589]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[21280589]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22537213]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24417583]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26804051]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[26923696]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[39527985]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10384 Scopolia carniolica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO26163 Anisodus tanguticus Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota Seed Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3752 Semen hyoscyami n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO10384 Scopolia carniolica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26163 Anisodus tanguticus Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO14821 Sus scrofa domesticus Species Suidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3752 Semen hyoscyami n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26163 Anisodus tanguticus Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10384 Scopolia carniolica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7112 Herba belladonnae n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16326 Scopolia parviflora Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO10384 Scopolia carniolica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3890 Scopolia japonica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25114 Linum usitatissimum Species Linaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25993 Atropa belladonna Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24850 Datura metel Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10384 Scopolia carniolica Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18781 Hyoscyamus niger Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26163 Anisodus tanguticus Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6495 Datura stramonium Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16326 Scopolia parviflora Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC234378 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC245836
1.0 High Similarity NPC233910
1.0 High Similarity NPC39830
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC213126
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC317474
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC209773
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC609072
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPC69496
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPC161229
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC84281
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC169485

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC234378 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
1.0 High Similarity NPD2570 Phase 4
1.0 High Similarity NPD2571 Approved
1.0 High Similarity NPD2572 Clinical (unspecified phase)
1.0 High Similarity NPD2573 Approved
1.0 High Similarity NPD2574 Discontinued
0.9773 High Similarity NPD2566 Approved
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD2610 Approved
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD2611 Phase 4
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPD2612 Phase 4
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD2608 Approved
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD2609 Approved
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD2613 Approved
0.6731 Remote Similarity NPD2575 Phase 3
0.5263 Remote Similarity NPD3089 Approved
0.5263 Remote Similarity NPD3090 Approved
0.5179 Remote Similarity NPD3132 Phase 4
0.5172 Remote Similarity NPD3087 Approved
0.5172 Remote Similarity NPD3088 Approved
0.5085 Remote Similarity NPD3615 Approved
0.5085 Remote Similarity NPD3616 Approved

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data