Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  1404.93
Volume:  1478.364
LogP:  6.798
LogD:  4.207
LogS:  -5.411
# Rotatable Bonds:  16
TPSA:  308.51
# H-Bond Aceptor:  21
# H-Bond Donor:  9
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  21

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.051
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  8.475
Fsp3:  0.821
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.249
MDCK Permeability:  0.00024176837177947164
Pgp-inhibitor:  1.0
Pgp-substrate:  1.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.934
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.001
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.593

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.001
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  62.23345947265625%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.757
Pgp-substrate:  19.496109008789062%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.0
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.046
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.0
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.765
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.0
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.001
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.0
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.013
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.866
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.893

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  3.442
Half-life (T1/2):  0.014

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.694
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.996
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.242
AMES Toxicity:  0.179
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.009
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  1.0
Skin Sensitization:  0.991
Carcinogencity:  0.11
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.006
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.735

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC109406

Natural Product ID:  NPC109406
Common Name*:   BCFBSWSNZGXBSC-ZLIWSSSSSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  BCFBSWSNZGXBSC-ZLIWSSSSSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C78H132O21/c1-44-23-28-56(79)35-58-19-17-21-60(96-58)40-71(92-15)50(7)68(83)43-70(85)53(10)78(55(12)76(89)47(4)26-30-63-39-65(91-14)34-49(6)95-63)99-74(87)32-27-45(2)66(81)37-57(80)36-59-20-18-22-61(97-59)41-72(93-16)51(8)67(82)42-69(84)52(9)77(98-73(86)31-24-44)54(11)75(88)46(3)25-29-62-38-64(90-13)33-48(5)94-62/h17-20,23-24,27,31-32,46-72,75-85,88-89H,2,21-22,25-26,28-30,33-43H2,1,3-16H3/b31-24+,32-27+,44-23+/t46-,47-,48-,49-,50-,51-,52-,53-,54-,55-,56-,57+,58-,59-,60-,61-,62-,63-,64+,65+,66+,67-,68-,69+,70+,71-,72-,75-,76-,77-,78-/m0/s1
SMILES:  CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2OC(=O)/C=C/C(=C/C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3C=CC[C@H](O3)C[C@H](OC)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@H](OC(=O)/C=C/C(=C)[C@@H](C[C@@H](C[C@H]3O[C@H](C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]([C@@H]2C)O)O)C)OC)CC=C3)O)O)[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)C[C@@H](O2)C)C)O)C)/C)C)O)C)O[C@H](C1)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL2413484
PubChem CID:   71769924
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0000147] Macrolides and analogues

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11421754]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12193024]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. Papua New Guinea n.a. PMID[15679329]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. Red Sea n.a. PMID[16441091]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17125225]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18318032]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. Indonesian n.a. PMID[19961178]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20078073]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. palau n.a. PMID[20078073]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21428459]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23830699]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27213234]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27548648]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29989811]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30346758]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32191460]
NPO22214 Theonella swinhoei Species Theonellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT65 Cell Line HepG2 Homo sapiens Efficacy = 42.67 % PMID[451934]
NPT65 Cell Line HepG2 Homo sapiens IC50 = 15.0 nM PMID[451934]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC109406 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.9884 High Similarity NPC206679
0.9884 High Similarity NPC471324
0.9884 High Similarity NPC114172
0.977 High Similarity NPC159092
0.9655 High Similarity NPC476084
0.9655 High Similarity NPC476075
0.9341 High Similarity NPC475332
0.8977 High Similarity NPC199382
0.8764 High Similarity NPC313658
0.8764 High Similarity NPC316138
0.8721 High Similarity NPC8538
0.8721 High Similarity NPC315731
0.8721 High Similarity NPC184208
0.8511 High Similarity NPC300710
0.8488 Intermediate Similarity NPC139712
0.8469 Intermediate Similarity NPC197736
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC471637
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC57586
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC2313
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC475655
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC475157
0.8454 Intermediate Similarity NPC154132
0.8438 Intermediate Similarity NPC475653
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPC255410
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC120299
0.83 Intermediate Similarity NPC315070
0.828 Intermediate Similarity NPC3952
0.828 Intermediate Similarity NPC177668
0.8242 Intermediate Similarity NPC47220
0.8242 Intermediate Similarity NPC186332
0.8182 Intermediate Similarity NPC473596
0.8172 Intermediate Similarity NPC133450
0.814 Intermediate Similarity NPC469880
0.8132 Intermediate Similarity NPC242233
0.8041 Intermediate Similarity NPC288350
0.8041 Intermediate Similarity NPC173329
0.8023 Intermediate Similarity NPC285840
0.8023 Intermediate Similarity NPC327041
0.8021 Intermediate Similarity NPC159698
0.8021 Intermediate Similarity NPC256368
0.7935 Intermediate Similarity NPC471494
0.7917 Intermediate Similarity NPC238090
0.7917 Intermediate Similarity NPC472196
0.7917 Intermediate Similarity NPC472195
0.7879 Intermediate Similarity NPC203627
0.7849 Intermediate Similarity NPC61527
0.7841 Intermediate Similarity NPC477203
0.7802 Intermediate Similarity NPC10080
0.7802 Intermediate Similarity NPC123908
0.7802 Intermediate Similarity NPC477390
0.7802 Intermediate Similarity NPC477385
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPC329914
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPC185186
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPC327383
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPC477085
0.7791 Intermediate Similarity NPC329890
0.7788 Intermediate Similarity NPC193765
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC470147
0.7778 Intermediate Similarity NPC133226
0.7732 Intermediate Similarity NPC476049
0.7727 Intermediate Similarity NPC188860
0.7727 Intermediate Similarity NPC477202
0.7717 Intermediate Similarity NPC44261
0.7674 Intermediate Similarity NPC316185
0.7674 Intermediate Similarity NPC477087
0.7674 Intermediate Similarity NPC477086
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC180725
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC470148
0.7667 Intermediate Similarity NPC470149
0.766 Intermediate Similarity NPC311163
0.766 Intermediate Similarity NPC316426
0.766 Intermediate Similarity NPC315395
0.7653 Intermediate Similarity NPC469491
0.7647 Intermediate Similarity NPC201191
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPC233071
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPC315394
0.764 Intermediate Similarity NPC84360
0.7634 Intermediate Similarity NPC186155
0.7634 Intermediate Similarity NPC78673
0.7634 Intermediate Similarity NPC160517
0.7619 Intermediate Similarity NPC473807
0.7596 Intermediate Similarity NPC476740
0.7596 Intermediate Similarity NPC476738
0.7579 Intermediate Similarity NPC86005
0.7579 Intermediate Similarity NPC477959
0.7579 Intermediate Similarity NPC471055
0.7579 Intermediate Similarity NPC471056
0.7576 Intermediate Similarity NPC272050
0.7573 Intermediate Similarity NPC474581
0.7573 Intermediate Similarity NPC473816
0.7573 Intermediate Similarity NPC475367
0.7558 Intermediate Similarity NPC476037
0.7558 Intermediate Similarity NPC476012
0.7558 Intermediate Similarity NPC4299
0.7556 Intermediate Similarity NPC248775
0.7547 Intermediate Similarity NPC133625
0.7527 Intermediate Similarity NPC16488
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC308567
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC65700
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC261377
0.7525 Intermediate Similarity NPC255592
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC315843
0.75 Intermediate Similarity NPC477204
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPC477387
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPC208473
0.7474 Intermediate Similarity NPC477389
0.7473 Intermediate Similarity NPC471537
0.7453 Intermediate Similarity NPC470024
0.7451 Intermediate Similarity NPC475053
0.7449 Intermediate Similarity NPC110072
0.7444 Intermediate Similarity NPC474026
0.7442 Intermediate Similarity NPC101622
0.7442 Intermediate Similarity NPC151481
0.7423 Intermediate Similarity NPC212598
0.7423 Intermediate Similarity NPC285588
0.7419 Intermediate Similarity NPC224455
0.7404 Intermediate Similarity NPC309398
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC118077
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC477386
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC477388
0.7396 Intermediate Similarity NPC475186
0.7379 Intermediate Similarity NPC477717
0.7368 Intermediate Similarity NPC92633
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC469959
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC108682
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC472263
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC109376
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC469957
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC161855
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC83895
0.7353 Intermediate Similarity NPC187761
0.7347 Intermediate Similarity NPC313670
0.734 Intermediate Similarity NPC185949
0.734 Intermediate Similarity NPC107498
0.734 Intermediate Similarity NPC474809
0.7327 Intermediate Similarity NPC472995
0.7327 Intermediate Similarity NPC473291
0.7312 Intermediate Similarity NPC475944
0.7312 Intermediate Similarity NPC112868
0.7304 Intermediate Similarity NPC219804
0.7303 Intermediate Similarity NPC107654
0.7292 Intermediate Similarity NPC164393
0.7292 Intermediate Similarity NPC122502
0.729 Intermediate Similarity NPC224660
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC477088
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC1180
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC55304
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC226226
0.7283 Intermediate Similarity NPC86971
0.7282 Intermediate Similarity NPC477721
0.7282 Intermediate Similarity NPC477716
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPC93026
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPC29389
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPC265502
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPC469960
0.7264 Intermediate Similarity NPC172867
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPC473308
0.7263 Intermediate Similarity NPC266718
0.7255 Intermediate Similarity NPC477718
0.7255 Intermediate Similarity NPC40812
0.7255 Intermediate Similarity NPC477719
0.7253 Intermediate Similarity NPC475711
0.7248 Intermediate Similarity NPC17791
0.7248 Intermediate Similarity NPC297945
0.7248 Intermediate Similarity NPC126897
0.7228 Intermediate Similarity NPC170204
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPC313668
0.7222 Intermediate Similarity NPC315836
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPC197447
0.7212 Intermediate Similarity NPC169365
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC162615
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC205034
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC152778
0.72 Intermediate Similarity NPC320552
0.7188 Intermediate Similarity NPC471223
0.7188 Intermediate Similarity NPC67081
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPC275086
0.7184 Intermediate Similarity NPC325229
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPC470025
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPC328074
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPC317460
0.7182 Intermediate Similarity NPC321272
0.7174 Intermediate Similarity NPC209135
0.7174 Intermediate Similarity NPC474816
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC182136
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC327253
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC202886
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC475855
0.7172 Intermediate Similarity NPC473448
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPC473361
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPC329904
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC142111
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC263087
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC106912
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC2379
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC473315
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC31019
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC27314
0.7158 Intermediate Similarity NPC116543
0.7157 Intermediate Similarity NPC180722

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC109406 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.8247 Intermediate Similarity NPD8029 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8085 Intermediate Similarity NPD7838 Discovery
0.7526 Intermediate Similarity NPD46 Approved
0.7526 Intermediate Similarity NPD6698 Approved
0.7273 Intermediate Similarity NPD7983 Approved
0.7248 Intermediate Similarity NPD8413 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7157 Intermediate Similarity NPD7839 Suspended
0.7115 Intermediate Similarity NPD6648 Approved
0.7083 Intermediate Similarity NPD6400 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7048 Intermediate Similarity NPD5344 Discontinued
0.703 Intermediate Similarity NPD5779 Approved
0.703 Intermediate Similarity NPD5778 Approved
0.6983 Remote Similarity NPD8513 Phase 3
0.6931 Remote Similarity NPD7637 Suspended
0.6838 Remote Similarity NPD8517 Approved
0.6838 Remote Similarity NPD8515 Approved
0.6838 Remote Similarity NPD7503 Approved
0.6838 Remote Similarity NPD8516 Approved
0.6818 Remote Similarity NPD6686 Approved
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD7639 Approved
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPD7640 Approved
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD5764 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6733 Remote Similarity NPD6101 Approved
0.6698 Remote Similarity NPD7638 Approved
0.6633 Remote Similarity NPD7154 Phase 3
0.6602 Remote Similarity NPD6411 Approved
0.6583 Remote Similarity NPD7830 Approved
0.6583 Remote Similarity NPD7829 Approved
0.6579 Remote Similarity NPD6053 Discontinued
0.6555 Remote Similarity NPD8033 Approved
0.6542 Remote Similarity NPD4225 Approved
0.6535 Remote Similarity NPD4250 Approved
0.6535 Remote Similarity NPD4251 Approved
0.6505 Remote Similarity NPD5785 Approved
0.6495 Remote Similarity NPD5790 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD8294 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD8377 Approved
0.6465 Remote Similarity NPD6695 Phase 3
0.6436 Remote Similarity NPD4249 Approved
0.6429 Remote Similarity NPD7899 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6423 Remote Similarity NPD8074 Phase 3
0.6417 Remote Similarity NPD8379 Approved
0.6417 Remote Similarity NPD8296 Approved
0.6417 Remote Similarity NPD8335 Approved
0.6417 Remote Similarity NPD8378 Approved
0.6417 Remote Similarity NPD8380 Approved
0.6404 Remote Similarity NPD2685 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.64 Remote Similarity NPD7338 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6373 Remote Similarity NPD7750 Discontinued
0.6356 Remote Similarity NPD7115 Discovery
0.6337 Remote Similarity NPD5363 Approved
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD4820 Approved
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD7332 Phase 2
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD4819 Approved
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD7514 Phase 3
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD4821 Approved
0.6327 Remote Similarity NPD4822 Approved
0.6316 Remote Similarity NPD8039 Approved
0.6316 Remote Similarity NPD8264 Approved
0.6303 Remote Similarity NPD7328 Approved
0.6303 Remote Similarity NPD7327 Approved
0.63 Remote Similarity NPD5362 Discontinued
0.6289 Remote Similarity NPD4271 Approved
0.6289 Remote Similarity NPD4268 Approved
0.6289 Remote Similarity NPD7145 Approved
0.6263 Remote Similarity NPD6902 Approved
0.6261 Remote Similarity NPD6371 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD7516 Approved
0.6224 Remote Similarity NPD6929 Approved
0.6218 Remote Similarity NPD7505 Discontinued
0.6216 Remote Similarity NPD7632 Discontinued
0.6214 Remote Similarity NPD7524 Approved
0.62 Remote Similarity NPD5209 Approved
0.6186 Remote Similarity NPD6925 Approved
0.6186 Remote Similarity NPD5776 Phase 2
0.6176 Remote Similarity NPD6082 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6162 Remote Similarity NPD6931 Approved
0.6162 Remote Similarity NPD6930 Phase 2
0.616 Remote Similarity NPD8448 Approved
0.6148 Remote Similarity NPD8444 Approved
0.6139 Remote Similarity NPD5331 Approved
0.6139 Remote Similarity NPD5332 Approved
0.6111 Remote Similarity NPD5325 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6111 Remote Similarity NPD1698 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.61 Remote Similarity NPD4790 Discontinued
0.6087 Remote Similarity NPD4247 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.608 Remote Similarity NPD8273 Phase 1
0.608 Remote Similarity NPD8451 Approved
0.6061 Remote Similarity NPD5124 Phase 1
0.6061 Remote Similarity NPD5123 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.604 Remote Similarity NPD4270 Approved
0.604 Remote Similarity NPD4752 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.604 Remote Similarity NPD4269 Approved
0.6033 Remote Similarity NPD7641 Discontinued
0.602 Remote Similarity NPD4756 Discovery
0.602 Remote Similarity NPD6932 Approved
0.6019 Remote Similarity NPD7748 Approved
0.6019 Remote Similarity NPD1733 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6018 Remote Similarity NPD6647 Phase 2
0.6016 Remote Similarity NPD8392 Approved
0.6016 Remote Similarity NPD8390 Approved
0.6016 Remote Similarity NPD8391 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8341 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8342 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8299 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8340 Approved
0.6 Remote Similarity NPD8259 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5981 Remote Similarity NPD7087 Discontinued
0.5969 Remote Similarity NPD7260 Phase 2
0.5966 Remote Similarity NPD8133 Approved
0.5962 Remote Similarity NPD5786 Approved
0.596 Remote Similarity NPD7322 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.596 Remote Similarity NPD5784 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5955 Remote Similarity NPD4246 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5952 Remote Similarity NPD7507 Approved
0.595 Remote Similarity NPD7500 Approved
0.5941 Remote Similarity NPD6898 Phase 1
0.5938 Remote Similarity NPD4732 Discontinued
0.5932 Remote Similarity NPD7116 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.592 Remote Similarity NPD8328 Phase 3
0.5913 Remote Similarity NPD4211 Phase 1
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPD4792 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5889 Remote Similarity NPD4193 Approved
0.5889 Remote Similarity NPD4194 Approved
0.5889 Remote Similarity NPD4191 Approved
0.5889 Remote Similarity NPD4192 Approved
0.5882 Remote Similarity NPD6435 Approved
0.5872 Remote Similarity NPD5282 Discontinued
0.5865 Remote Similarity NPD6893 Approved
0.5865 Remote Similarity NPD7966 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5865 Remote Similarity NPD1694 Approved
0.5862 Remote Similarity NPD6412 Phase 2
0.5856 Remote Similarity NPD7902 Approved
0.5842 Remote Similarity NPD4252 Approved
0.5839 Remote Similarity NPD7266 Discontinued
0.5833 Remote Similarity NPD7515 Phase 2
0.5825 Remote Similarity NPD6110 Phase 1
0.5814 Remote Similarity NPD7319 Approved
0.5794 Remote Similarity NPD7642 Approved
0.5794 Remote Similarity NPD6051 Approved
0.5794 Remote Similarity NPD1695 Approved
0.5784 Remote Similarity NPD5369 Approved
0.5776 Remote Similarity NPD6640 Phase 3
0.5776 Remote Similarity NPD5048 Discontinued
0.5763 Remote Similarity NPD4061 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.575 Remote Similarity NPD8297 Approved
0.5743 Remote Similarity NPD6683 Phase 2
0.5741 Remote Similarity NPD7136 Phase 2
0.5729 Remote Similarity NPD7144 Approved
0.5729 Remote Similarity NPD7143 Approved
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD6083 Phase 2
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD6926 Approved
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD6084 Phase 2
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD6924 Approved
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPD5955 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.569 Remote Similarity NPD5909 Discontinued
0.5688 Remote Similarity NPD4810 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5686 Remote Similarity NPD5368 Approved
0.568 Remote Similarity NPD7741 Discontinued
0.5678 Remote Similarity NPD6881 Approved
0.5678 Remote Similarity NPD6899 Approved
0.567 Remote Similarity NPD7152 Approved
0.567 Remote Similarity NPD7151 Approved
0.567 Remote Similarity NPD7150 Approved
0.5667 Remote Similarity NPD8130 Phase 1
0.5667 Remote Similarity NPD6650 Approved
0.5667 Remote Similarity NPD6649 Approved
0.566 Remote Similarity NPD6422 Discontinued
0.5648 Remote Similarity NPD5370 Suspended
0.5648 Remote Similarity NPD7285 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5636 Remote Similarity NPD6399 Phase 3
0.563 Remote Similarity NPD8132 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD6922 Approved
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPD6923 Approved
0.562 Remote Similarity NPD6882 Approved
0.56 Remote Similarity NPD6933 Approved

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data