Plant Name: Nepeta cataria
Taxonomic Information:
Plant ID: NPO25037
Plant Latin Name: Nepeta cataria
Taxonomy Genus: Nepeta
Taxonomy Family: Lamiaceae
Plant External Links:
NCBI TaxonomyDB:
39347
Plant-of-the-World-Online:
452333-1
Used in Medicines:
Country/Region:
China; Albania; India; FinlandTraditional Medicine System:
Indian Folk; TCM; UnaniMedicinal Functions:
Antianxiety; Antispasmodic; Antitussive; Astringent; Carminative; Diaphoretic; Emmenagogue; Nervine; Refrigerant; Sedative; Stimulant; Stomachic; Tonic
Geographical Distribution:
Canada; Afghanistan; Italy; Turkmenistan; Nepal; France; Netherlands; Argentina; Norway; Uzbekistan; Belarus; Iran; Turkey; China; Belgium; Germany; Iraq; Kazakhstan; Spain; Ukraine; Georgia; Denmark; Poland; Finland; United States; Morocco; Sweden; Switzerland; New Zealand; Russia; Bulgaria; Pakistan; Romania; Albania; Portugal; South Africa; India; United Kingdom; Austria; Colombia; Greece; Tajikistan
Example Image
Geographical Distribution
See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available
Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant
List of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Target
| ACHE; | |
| FLT3; CSNK2A1; | |
| CA7; CA4; CA12; | |
| ESR2; | |
| NOX4; HSD17B1; | |
| MMP12; | |
| HIF1A; | |
| THPO; |
List of Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Affected by the Plant
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Enzyme
Detailed Information of Target Proteins
| Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1B1 | Cytochrome P450 1B1 | Q16678 | CHEMBL4878 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A1 | Cytochrome P450 1A1 | P04798 | CHEMBL2231 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A2 | Cytochrome P450 1A2 | P05177 | CHEMBL3356 |
| Cytochrome P450 family 19 | CYP19A1 | Cytochrome P450 19A1 | P11511 | CHEMBL1978 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | NOX4 | NADPH oxidase 4 | Q9NPH5 | CHEMBL1250375 |
| Enzyme_unclassified | HSD17B1 | Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 1 | P14061 | CHEMBL3181 |
| Hydrolase | ACHE | Acetylcholinesterase | P22303 | CHEMBL220 |
| Lyase | CA7 | Carbonic anhydrase VII | P43166 | CHEMBL2326 |
| Lyase | CA4 | Carbonic anhydrase IV | P22748 | CHEMBL3729 |
| Lyase | CA12 | Carbonic anhydrase XII | O43570 | CHEMBL3242 |
| Metallo protease | MMP12 | Matrix metalloproteinase 12 | P39900 | CHEMBL4393 |
| Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 3 group A | ESR2 | Estrogen receptor beta | Q92731 | CHEMBL242 |
| Protein Kinase | FLT3 | Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT3 | P36888 | CHEMBL1974 |
| Protein Kinase | CSNK2A1 | Casein kinase II alpha | P68400 | CHEMBL3629 |
| Transcription Factor | HIF1A | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha | Q16665 | CHEMBL4261 |
| Unclassified | THPO | Thrombopoietin | P40225 | CHEMBL1293256 |
Enrichment of Gene Ontology of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)
Detailed Information of Enriched Gene Ontolgy
| GO Type | GO Category | Enriched GO Terms | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0019825; oxygen binding | 2.338E-10 | 5.091E-06 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, NOX4 |
| MF | GO:0003824; catalytic activity | GO:0070330; aromatase activity | 2.753E-09 | 2.998E-05 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0097267; omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway | 5.576E-08 | 2.024E-04 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0020037; heme binding | 4.867E-08 | 2.024E-04 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, NOX4 |
| MF | GO:0003824; catalytic activity | GO:0004089; carbonate dehydratase activity | 2.109E-07 | 5.740E-04 | CA12, CA4, CA7 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0019373; epoxygenase P450 pathway | 6.146E-07 | 1.338E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0009404; toxin metabolic process | 8.175E-07 | 1.485E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0006730; one-carbon metabolic process | 3.274E-06 | 3.100E-03 | CA12, CA4, CA7 |
| BP | GO:0008152; metabolic process | GO:0018894; dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process | 3.856E-06 | 3.498E-03 | CYP1A1, CYP1A2 |
| BP | GO:0051179; localization | GO:0015701; bicarbonate transport | 6.049E-06 | 5.269E-03 | CA12, CA4, CA7 |
| MF | GO:0005488; binding | GO:0005506; iron ion binding | 7.636E-06 | 5.938E-03 | CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1 |
Enriched KEGG Pathways of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)
Top 10 KEGG Pathways (ordered by adjusted p-value)
Detailed Information of Enriched KEGG Pathways
| Pathway Category Top Level | Pathway Category Second Level | Pathway ID | Pathway Name | p-Value | Adjusted p-Value | Enriched Genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09100 Metabolism | 09103 Lipid metabolism | hsa00140 | Steroid hormone biosynthesis | 7.329E-10 | 2.785E-08 | HSD17B1, CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1 |
| 09150 Organismal Systems | 09152 Endocrine system | hsa04913 | Ovarian steroidogenesis | 6.152E-08 | 1.169E-06 | HSD17B1, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1 |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09105 Amino acid metabolism | hsa00380 | Tryptophan metabolism | 4.076E-06 | 3.872E-05 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09102 Energy metabolism | hsa00910 | Nitrogen metabolism | 2.837E-07 | 3.594E-06 | CA12, CA4, CA7 |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09111 Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism | hsa00980 | Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 | 2.525E-05 | 1.919E-04 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
| 09160 Human Diseases | 09161 Cancers | hsa05204 | Chemical carcinogenesis | 3.579E-05 | 2.267E-04 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1 |
| 09160 Human Diseases | 09161 Cancers | hsa05230 | Central carbon metabolism in cancer | 1.287E-03 | 6.113E-03 | FLT3, HIF1A |
| 09100 Metabolism | 09108 Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins | hsa00830 | Retinol metabolism | 1.212E-03 | 6.113E-03 | CYP1A2, CYP1A1 |
| 09150 Organismal Systems | 09151 Immune system | hsa04640 | Hematopoietic cell lineage | 2.207E-03 | 9.317E-03 | THPO, FLT3 |
Human Diseases Associated with the Target Proteins of the Plant
Detailed Information of Human Diseases
| ICD10 Disease Category | Disease Name | ICD10 Code | Associated Disease Targets (Association Ref: TTD database) |
|---|---|---|---|
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Neurodegenerative disease | G30-G32 | ACHE; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Human immunodeficiency virus infection | B20-B26 | FLT3; |
| S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Poison intoxication | T36-T50 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | GIST | NA | FLT3; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Glaucoma | H40-H42 | ACHE; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Pediculus humanus capitis | B85.0 | ACHE; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Parkinson's disease | G20 | ACHE; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Pain | G64, G90.0, R52, G89 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Advanced breast cancer | C50 | CYP19A1; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Open-angle glaucoma | H40-H42 | CA4; ACHE; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Ocular hypertension | H40.0 | CA4; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | C91.0 | FLT3; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Epileptic seizures | G40, P90, R56 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | Anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma | NA | FLT3; |
| H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa | Chronic glaucoma | H40-H42 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Solid tumours | C00-D48 | FLT3; HIF1A; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Anxiety disorder | F32, F40-F42 | ACHE; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Aortic aneurysm | I71 | MMP12; |
| NA: NA | Early satiation associated with functional dyspepsia | NA | ACHE; |
| J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Airway inflammation | J00-J99 | FLT3; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Endometriosis | N80 | CYP19A1; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Mild cognitive impairment | F06.7 | ACHE; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Myasthenia gravis diagnosis | G70.0 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Myeloid leukemia | C92 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Myelofibrosis | C94.4, D47.4 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Hormonally-responsive breast cancer | C50 | CYP19A1; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Alzheimer disease | G30 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | AML | NA | FLT3; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Urinary dysfunction | N39.3-N39.4 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | Upper abdominal bloating | NA | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Breast cancer | C50 | FLT3; CYP19A1; |
| G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 | Myasthenia gravis | G70.0 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Glioblastoma | NA | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Prostate cancer | C61 | FLT3; |
| N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system | Prostate disease | N42.9 | CYP19A1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Leukemia | C90-C95 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Bladder cancer | C67 | CYP19A1; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Acute myeloid leukemia | C92.0 | FLT3; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Pulmonary arterial hypertension | I27.0, I27.2 | HIF1A; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Pancreatic cancer | C25 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Lymphoma | C81-C86 | HIF1A; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | CLL | NA | FLT3; |
| F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders | Cognitive disorders | F01-F07, F04, F05, R41.3 | ACHE; |
| J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | J40-J44, J47 | MMP12; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Colorectal cancer | C18-C21 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Colon cancer | C50 | FLT3; |
| K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system | Xerostomia | K11.7, R68.2 | ACHE; |
| L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | Psoriasis | L40 | FLT3; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Inflammatory disease | C11, C44, K75.9, M00-M25 | MMP12; |
| I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system | Atherosclerosis | I70 | MMP12; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Gliosarcoma | NA | FLT3; |
| S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | Poisoning due to pesticides and chemicals | T36-T50 | ACHE; |
| C00-D49: Neoplasms | Cancer | C00-C96 | CSNK2A1; FLT3; ACHE; HIF1A; |
| J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system | Asthma | J45 | MMP12; |
| A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | Helminth infection | A00-B99 | ACHE; |
| NA: NA | Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation | NA | FLT3; |
>> Profiles of ingredients and activity landscape
>> Collective molecular activities profile at 10μM cutoff
>> Targets derived from weak experimental activities
