NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC9874

Natural Product ID	NPC9874
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	JYFOSWJYZIVJPO-YGEZULPYSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	n.a.
PubChem CID	14132337
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides [CHEMONTID:0000238] Tannins [CHEMONTID:0001710] Hydrolyzable tannins

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 41 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 2.6034 -3.6646 -1.6313 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7204 -2.6552 -1.2102 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.2739 -1.4293 -0.8253 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.6228 -1.1917 -0.8473 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1256 0.0408 -0.4562 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.2933 1.0473 -0.0400 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.9271 0.8013 -0.0195 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.4026 -0.4159 -0.4037 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0653 -0.6854 -0.3937 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.9899 0.1289 -0.0272 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.9948 0.3354 -1.1695 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.9708 1.3864 -0.6259 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6479 0.7216 0.5593 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5511 0.4806 1.5854 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.1216 -0.0109 2.8955 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9808 0.9148 3.4341 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.6792 -0.4584 1.0386 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.6691 1.5079 1.0787 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.8981 1.7632 -1.5601 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3780 0.7470 -2.3243 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.5557 0.2706 -0.4872 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3533 -0.6462 -0.8694 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.1042 1.4740 -0.1098 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.3490 -3.9477 -0.8622 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.1508 -3.3000 -2.5314 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.0070 -4.5601 -1.9213 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.2927 -1.9749 -1.1729 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.6529 2.0290 0.2748 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.2367 1.5915 0.3101 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7329 1.1510 0.3097 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5796 -0.5930 -1.2637 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.3166 2.2367 -0.2896 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.0118 -0.2696 0.2469 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0438 1.4734 1.7334 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6566 -0.9697 2.6578 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.2843 -0.1977 3.5795 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.8869 0.5273 3.5227 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.1342 1.9652 0.3291 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5769 2.5188 -2.1088 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.6020 0.0980 -3.0481 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.9700 1.7595 -0.5631 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 2 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 7 8 2 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 1 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 1 0 13 14 1 0 14 15 1 0 15 16 1 0 14 17 1 0 13 18 1 0 12 19 1 0 11 20 1 0 5 21 1 0 21 22 2 0 21 23 1 0 8 3 1 0 17 10 1 0 1 24 1 0 1 25 1 0 1 26 1 0 4 27 1 0 6 28 1 0 7 29 1 0 10 30 1 1 11 31 1 6 12 32 1 1 13 33 1 6 14 34 1 1 15 35 1 0 15 36 1 0 16 37 1 0 18 38 1 0 19 39 1 0 20 40 1 0 23 41 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	JYFOSWJYZIVJPO-YGEZULPYSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C14H18O9/c1-21-8-4-6(13(19)20)2-3-7(8)22-14-12(18)11(17)10(16)9(5-15)23-14/h2-4,9-12,14-18H,5H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,14-/m1/s1
SMILES	COc1cc(ccc1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)O)C(=O)O

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	330.1	Volume:	302.154 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	1.092	LogP:	-0.412 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	0.383 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-1.019 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	5.0	Rigid Bonds:	13.0
TPSA:	145.91 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	9.0
H-Bond Donor:	5.0	Rings:	2.0
Heavy Atoms:	9.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.438	GASA:	0.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	3.339	Fsp³:	0.5
MCE-18:	52.143 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected	GSK Rule:	Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected	BMS Rule:	0
Chelating Alert:	0	PAINS Alert:	0
Colloidal aggregators:	0.26	Fluc inhibitor:	0.099 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.133 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.06 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.234	Promiscuous compounds:	0.329

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-6.268	MDCK Permeability:	-5.179
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.0	Pgp-substrate:	0.251
PAMPA:	0.999 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.758
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.06	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.554
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	0.659

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.005	MRP1:	0.804
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	43.744%	Volume Distribution (VD):	-0.683
Fu:	58.604% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.998
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	1.0	BCRP inhibitor:	0.006
BSEP inhibitor:	0.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.0
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP3A4-substrate:	0.0
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.0	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	0.008
HLM stability:	0.001 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

1.999

Half-life (T1/2):

4.097

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.012	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.019
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.686	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.928
AMES Toxicity:	0.808	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.026
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.007	Skin Sensitization:	0.977
Carcinogencity:	0.196	Eye Corrosion:	0.001
Eye Irritation:	0.631	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.03
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.022	Ototoxicity:	0.937
Hematotoxicity:	0.525	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.822
Genotoxicity:	0.213	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.039
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.034	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.023
BCF:	0.159 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	2.347 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	3.819 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	3.101 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	stem	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88469-1]
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(00)88469-1]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1023/A:1025674116183]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	Mengha, Yunnan Province, China	1991-Aug	PMID[11277741]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11325233]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11430002]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	bud covers	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11975520]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[12662107]
NPO3261	Aplysina archeri	Species	Aplysinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1324982]
NPO6457	Pinus strobus	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	heartwood	n.a.	PMID[13465274]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1536925]
NPO14054	Penicillium janczewskii	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16180822]
NPO5870	Xenia florida	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16643051]
NPO12386	Russula japonica	Species	Russulaceae	Eukaryota	fruiting body	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16989517]
NPO422	Euphorbia cornigera	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17512094]
NPO3784	Saccharopolyspora spinosa	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18345667]
NPO2421	Picea glauca	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18636777]
NPO422	Euphorbia cornigera	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19376614]
NPO30718	Carthamus oxyacantha	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	aerial part	n.a.	PMID[22060189]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24175626]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[24225786]
NPO691	Tarchonanthus camphoratus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29244495]
NPO284	Albizia procera	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Bark	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30520635]
NPO12970	Aspergillus fischeri	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31920082]
NPO2697	Monodora tenuifolia	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[3509958]
NPO1539	Artemisia giraldii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36364129]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36786362]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37029634]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[37049761]
NPO20045	Burkholderia cepacia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[3839140]
NPO11747	Ocimum tenuiflorum	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[39073007]
NPO20045	Burkholderia cepacia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[7684040]
NPO10128	Aplysia punctata	Species	Aplysiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9213585]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9461664]
NPO5870	Xenia florida	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9868153]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20045	Burkholderia cepacia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19432	Millettia pinnata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8253	Alexandrium hiranoi	Species	Gonyaulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8471	Angelica taiwaniana	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10128	Aplysia punctata	Species	Aplysiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12970	Aspergillus fischeri	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6801	Bellium bellidioides	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13438	Centaurea calcitrapa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5604	Chelonia japonica	Species	Cheloniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4895	Coleus esquirolii	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8022	Consolida hohenackeri	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2999	Coprinellus flocculosus	Species	Psathyrellaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9995	Cynara humilis	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16266	Didymium bahiense	Species	Didymiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6320	Echinosophora koreensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6894	Elegia deusta	Species	Restionaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14793	Erica glauca	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6556	Garcinia intermedia	Species	Clusiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26898	Jacobaea vulgaris	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO777	Kielmeyera coriacea	Species	Calophyllaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20059.1	Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus	Subspecies	Lactobacillaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3341	Leishmania major	Species	Trypanosomatidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO15558	Leucas neufliseana	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8642	Lithospermum officinale	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1070	Matricaria suffruticosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO24083.1	Melanelixia fuliginosa subsp. glabratula	Subspecies	Parmeliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9476	Metapenaeus bennettae	Species	Penaeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10264	Platonia insignis	Species	Clusiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4523	Reaumuria hirtella	Species	Tamaricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1682	Rhytidoponera metallica	Species	Formicidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7650	Salvia munzii	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9087	Sarcococca vagans	Species	Buxaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7847	Senecio densiflorus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7028	Sida veronicaefolia	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7841	Solanum transcaucasicum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9733	Spongia bilamellata	Species	Spongiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2199	Tecoma pentaphylla	Species	Bignoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9221	Trachelospermum lucidum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2015	Udotea petiolata	Species	Udoteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4120	Ulmus americana	Species	Ulmaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1467	Wedelia prostrata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2892	Wikstroemia chamaedaphne	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6378	Wilcoxia viperina	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9590	Xanthoria aureola	Species	Teloschistaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3963	Hortonia floribunda	Species	Monimiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6457	Pinus strobus	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO24089	Alcea rosea	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4274	Alcyonium utinomii	Species	Alcyoniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5584	Aldisa sanguinea	Species	Dorididae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4564	Anguilla japonica	Species	Anguillidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3554	Aonidiella aurantii	Species	Diaspididae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3261	Aplysina archeri	Species	Aplysinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18993	Araiostegiella perdurans	Species	Davalliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5975	Aspergillus carneus	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO25760	Aspergillus striatus	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1242	Balanops australiana	Species	Balanopaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO6231	Cortinarius odoratus	Species	Cortinariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7449	Eleutherobia albiflora	Species	Alcyoniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7007	Eucalyptus jenseni	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO849	Euonymus tingens	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO422	Euphorbia cornigera	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO15487	Gymnopus confluens	Species	Omphalotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2250	Hylocomium splendens	Species	Hylocomiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO295	Kokoona reflexa	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7760	Macrolepiota neomastoidea	Species	Agaricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3956	Maesa ramentacea	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1390	Melolontha melolontha	Species	Scarabaeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2408	Millettia laurentii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2697	Monodora tenuifolia	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2993	Nototodarus sloanii	Species	Ommastrephidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11747	Ocimum tenuiflorum	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14054	Penicillium janczewskii	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8058	Pluchea odorata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1489	Pseudoplexaura flagellosa	Species	Plexauridae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7606	Salacia lehmbachii	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4949	Salvia yosgadensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3743	Sideritis brevibracteata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5261	Sideroxylon cubense	Species	Sapotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3408	Viguiera decurrens	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14075	Streptomyces viridogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO691	Tarchonanthus camphoratus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5380	Eucalyptus australiana	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10594	Centaurea solstitialis	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4421	Penicillium cyclopium	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3255	Lampranthus sociorum	Species	Aizoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5981	Achlys triphylla	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7770	Lactuca laciniata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14274	Rhododendron mucronatum	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5588	Bursera tonkinensis	Species	Burseraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7731	Lactuca serriola	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3784	Saccharopolyspora spinosa	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12726	Piptostigma fugax	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3415	Perymenium mendezii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5870	Xenia florida	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2421	Picea glauca	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12386	Russula japonica	Species	Russulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO284	Albizia procera	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14379	Onobrychis viciifolia	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO1539	Artemisia giraldii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4698	Polymnia uvedalia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO969	Streptomyces setonensis	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO10892	Xanthorrhoea resinosa	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	Fruit	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14379	Onobrychis viciifolia	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5588	Bursera tonkinensis	Species	Burseraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO8471	Angelica taiwaniana	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4564	Anguilla japonica	Species	Anguillidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO6320	Echinosophora koreensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7155	Cypripedium calceolus	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7731	Lactuca serriola	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO1070	Matricaria suffruticosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2892	Wikstroemia chamaedaphne	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14274	Rhododendron mucronatum	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2469	Erythrophleum couminga	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO8642	Lithospermum officinale	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4120	Ulmus americana	Species	Ulmaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7770	Lactuca laciniata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9087	Sarcococca vagans	Species	Buxaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO99	Artemisia porrecta	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14379	Onobrychis viciifolia	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9087	Sarcococca vagans	Species	Buxaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2469	Erythrophleum couminga	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO99	Artemisia porrecta	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14274	Rhododendron mucronatum	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19432	Millettia pinnata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5588	Bursera tonkinensis	Species	Burseraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO6320	Echinosophora koreensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2892	Wikstroemia chamaedaphne	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8471	Angelica taiwaniana	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7155	Cypripedium calceolus	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26898	Jacobaea vulgaris	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7770	Lactuca laciniata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7731	Lactuca serriola	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4120	Ulmus americana	Species	Ulmaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2408	Millettia laurentii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4564	Anguilla japonica	Species	Anguillidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO1070	Matricaria suffruticosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8642	Lithospermum officinale	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24089	Alcea rosea	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14274	Rhododendron mucronatum	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9087	Sarcococca vagans	Species	Buxaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8642	Lithospermum officinale	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2469	Erythrophleum couminga	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7155	Cypripedium calceolus	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO24089	Alcea rosea	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7841	Solanum transcaucasicum	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO422	Euphorbia cornigera	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8471	Angelica taiwaniana	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO849	Euonymus tingens	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2046	Cathormion altissimum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1539	Artemisia giraldii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11747	Ocimum tenuiflorum	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2697	Monodora tenuifolia	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2469	Erythrophleum couminga	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4421	Penicillium cyclopium	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5981	Achlys triphylla	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6556	Garcinia intermedia	Species	Clusiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3963	Hortonia floribunda	Species	Monimiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1467	Wedelia prostrata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9087	Sarcococca vagans	Species	Buxaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7608	Phelline lucida	Species	Phellinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6594	Hypericum sikokumontanum	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17593	Pinus sylvestris	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14054	Penicillium janczewskii	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4895	Coleus esquirolii	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO284	Albizia procera	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2993	Nototodarus sloanii	Species	Ommastrephidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6231	Cortinarius odoratus	Species	Cortinariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7731	Lactuca serriola	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16266	Didymium bahiense	Species	Didymiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3956	Maesa ramentacea	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7606	Salacia lehmbachii	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7007	Eucalyptus jenseni	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5261	Sideroxylon cubense	Species	Sapotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2250	Hylocomium splendens	Species	Hylocomiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13192	Chara ceratophylla	Species	Characeae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20059.1	Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus	Subspecies	Lactobacillaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO295	Kokoona reflexa	Species	Celastraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3261	Aplysina archeri	Species	Aplysinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5975	Aspergillus carneus	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16013	Inga velutina	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18993	Araiostegiella perdurans	Species	Davalliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2408	Millettia laurentii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10264	Platonia insignis	Species	Clusiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1682	Rhytidoponera metallica	Species	Formicidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15487	Gymnopus confluens	Species	Omphalotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7650	Salvia munzii	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4949	Salvia yosgadensis	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8642	Lithospermum officinale	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3743	Sideritis brevibracteata	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4523	Reaumuria hirtella	Species	Tamaricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4952	Pertusaria amara	Species	Pertusariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7449	Eleutherobia albiflora	Species	Alcyoniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12726	Piptostigma fugax	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8058	Pluchea odorata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3784	Saccharopolyspora spinosa	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8022	Consolida hohenackeri	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26898	Jacobaea vulgaris	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3415	Perymenium mendezii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5852	Litsea glutinosa	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4120	Ulmus americana	Species	Ulmaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12035	Rhododendron ungerni	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19432	Millettia pinnata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5315	Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7616	Melanargia galathea	Species	Nymphalidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14274	Rhododendron mucronatum	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9221	Trachelospermum lucidum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1070	Matricaria suffruticosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20585	Urochloa decumbens	Species	Poaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16306	Curcuma caesia	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13683	Cosmos diversifolius	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3263	Thea sasanqua	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1390	Melolontha melolontha	Species	Scarabaeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO99	Artemisia porrecta	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9476	Metapenaeus bennettae	Species	Penaeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25760	Aspergillus striatus	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO691	Tarchonanthus camphoratus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO777	Kielmeyera coriacea	Species	Calophyllaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7464	Uruparia lanosa	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5584	Aldisa sanguinea	Species	Dorididae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10128	Aplysia punctata	Species	Aplysiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9995	Cynara humilis	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9342	Solenopsis punctaticeps	Species	Campanulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6836	Alpinia blepharocalyx	Species	Zingiberaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO206	Ormosia nobilis	Species	Limoniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6320	Echinosophora koreensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1242	Balanops australiana	Species	Balanopaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24089	Alcea rosea	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2015	Udotea petiolata	Species	Udoteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3554	Aonidiella aurantii	Species	Diaspididae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7155	Cypripedium calceolus	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2421	Picea glauca	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12386	Russula japonica	Species	Russulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11046	Ocimum pilosum	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5870	Xenia florida	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9733	Spongia bilamellata	Species	Spongiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4340	Peucedanum praeruptorum	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4564	Anguilla japonica	Species	Anguillidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6844	Bulbophyllum protractum	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7760	Macrolepiota neomastoidea	Species	Agaricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6894	Elegia deusta	Species	Restionaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3255	Lampranthus sociorum	Species	Aizoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6457	Pinus strobus	Species	Pinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10892	Xanthorrhoea resinosa	Species	Asphodelaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7847	Senecio densiflorus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2892	Wikstroemia chamaedaphne	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4274	Alcyonium utinomii	Species	Alcyoniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2963	Diospyros glaucifolia	Species	Ebenaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10594	Centaurea solstitialis	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4698	Polymnia uvedalia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3408	Viguiera decurrens	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1489	Pseudoplexaura flagellosa	Species	Plexauridae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5380	Eucalyptus australiana	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20045	Burkholderia cepacia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14793	Erica glauca	Species	Ericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO969	Streptomyces setonensis	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4117	Nauclea rhynchophylla	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5633	Osyris abyssinica	Species	Santalaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15597	Calystegia pubescens	Species	Convolvulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12207	Lagochilus leiacanthus	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14075	Streptomyces viridogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2199	Tecoma pentaphylla	Species	Bignoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7028	Sida veronicaefolia	Species	Malvaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14379	Onobrychis viciifolia	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10928	Xenia obscuronata	Species	Xeniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3059	Erythrina pallida	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5604	Chelonia japonica	Species	Cheloniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29287	Alectoria ochroleuca	Species	Parmeliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6801	Bellium bellidioides	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12970	Aspergillus fischeri	Species	Aspergillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2999	Coprinellus flocculosus	Species	Psathyrellaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24083.1	Melanelixia fuliginosa subsp. glabratula	Subspecies	Parmeliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO855	Elymnias thryallis	Species	Nymphalidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7770	Lactuca laciniata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6378	Wilcoxia viperina	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8253	Alexandrium hiranoi	Species	Gonyaulacaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5588	Bursera tonkinensis	Species	Burseraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO875	Cryptocarya oblata	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12557	Strychnos tricalysioides	Species	Loganiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1398	Trichodesma incanum	Species	Boraginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO40	Ostryopsis davidiana	Species	Betulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9590	Xanthoria aureola	Species	Teloschistaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3341	Leishmania major	Species	Trypanosomatidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13438	Centaurea calcitrapa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1889	Panorpa japonica	Species	Panorpidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15558	Leucas neufliseana	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8171	Artocarpus altilis	Species	Moraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC9874 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	16529
0.1-0.2	30010
0.2-0.3	2545
0.3-0.4	588
0.4-0.5	156
0.5-0.6	22
0.6-0.7	4
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.6269	Remote Similarity	NPC36130
0.62	Remote Similarity	NPC228907
0.6102	Remote Similarity	NPC83975
0.6	Remote Similarity	NPC25817
0.5862	Remote Similarity	NPC95292
0.5692	Remote Similarity	NPC37468
0.5676	Remote Similarity	NPC134905
0.56	Remote Similarity	NPC289811
0.56	Remote Similarity	NPC658
0.5593	Remote Similarity	NPC166040
0.5536	Remote Similarity	NPC153149
0.5455	Remote Similarity	NPC276195
0.5357	Remote Similarity	NPC217854
0.5323	Remote Similarity	NPC472024
0.5323	Remote Similarity	NPC270849
0.5238	Remote Similarity	NPC26653
0.5238	Remote Similarity	NPC80600
0.5231	Remote Similarity	NPC232673
0.5172	Remote Similarity	NPC152722
0.5167	Remote Similarity	NPC145900
0.5156	Remote Similarity	NPC248355
0.5102	Remote Similarity	NPC285776
0.5085	Remote Similarity	NPC299144
0.5079	Remote Similarity	NPC251102
0.5079	Remote Similarity	NPC210298
0.5077	Remote Similarity	NPC55040

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC9874 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	4456
0.1-0.2	4516
0.2-0.3	156
0.3-0.4	19
0.4-0.5	3
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data