Natural Product: NPC497286

Natural Product IDNPC497286
Common Name
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The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
Pseudboindole A
IUPAC Name 1,3-bis(1~{H}-indol-3-yl)propan-2-ol
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID n.a.
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey HNNTXCXUUPWTBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C19H18N2O/c22-15(9-13-11-20-18-7-3-1-5-16(13)18)10-14-12-21-19-8-4-2-6-17(14)19/h1-8,11-12,15,20-22H,9-10H2
SMILES OC(CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   290.14 Volume:   312.646
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.928 LogP:   3.304
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.04
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -4.027
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   4.0 Rigid Bonds:   20.0
TPSA:   51.81
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   3.0
H-Bond Donor:   3.0 Rings:   4.0
Heavy Atoms:   3.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.526 GASA:   0.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.064 Fsp3:   0.158
MCE-18:   19.0
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Accepted GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.783 Fluc inhibitor:   0.315
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.052
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.502
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.31 Promiscuous compounds:   0.231

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.632 MDCK Permeability:   -4.583
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.029 Pgp-substrate:   0.04
PAMPA:   0.146
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.006 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.207
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.781

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.736 MRP1:   0.049
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   74.975% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.211
Fu: 23.518%
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The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.668
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.929 BCRP inhibitor:   0.092
BSEP inhibitor:   0.991

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.981 CYP1A2-substrate:   1.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.001 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.984 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.961
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.915 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.998
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.978 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.094
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.999
HLM stability:   0.945
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  8.624 Half-life (T1/2):  0.95

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.28 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.662
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.637 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.192
AMES Toxicity:  0.459 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.248
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.676 Skin Sensitization:  0.096
Carcinogencity:  0.329 Eye Corrosion:  0.0
Eye Irritation:  0.523 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.631
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.636 Ototoxicity:  0.893
Hematotoxicity:  0.234 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.623
Genotoxicity:  0.606 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.021
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.171 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.366
BCF:   1.654
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   3.61
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.176
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   4.639
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO43044 Pseudallescheria boydii F44-1 Genus Microascaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC497286 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.7179 Intermediate Similarity NPC230869
0.7027 Intermediate Similarity NPC601214
0.6889 Remote Similarity NPC480551
0.65 Remote Similarity NPC96102
0.6458 Remote Similarity NPC480550
0.6341 Remote Similarity NPC279081
0.619 Remote Similarity NPC29886
0.6087 Remote Similarity NPC315555
0.6047 Remote Similarity NPC84911
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC102423
0.5918 Remote Similarity NPC469358
0.5909 Remote Similarity NPC73767
0.5778 Remote Similarity NPC310665
0.5778 Remote Similarity NPC605863
0.5532 Remote Similarity NPC78020
0.5417 Remote Similarity NPC55772
0.5417 Remote Similarity NPC59269
0.5417 Remote Similarity NPC600736
0.54 Remote Similarity NPC609424
0.5385 Remote Similarity NPC261195
0.5366 Remote Similarity NPC216643
0.5366 Remote Similarity NPC288838
0.5349 Remote Similarity NPC131718
0.5333 Remote Similarity NPC154339
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPC149155
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPC203468
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPC190296
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPC110500
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPC605329
0.5294 Remote Similarity NPC480317
0.5294 Remote Similarity NPC200214
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC606619
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC610347
0.5238 Remote Similarity NPC105127
0.5238 Remote Similarity NPC53947
0.5238 Remote Similarity NPC300149
0.5238 Remote Similarity NPC42372
0.5238 Remote Similarity NPC230002
0.5208 Remote Similarity NPC267343
0.52 Remote Similarity NPC14113
0.52 Remote Similarity NPC489200
0.52 Remote Similarity NPC145885
0.52 Remote Similarity NPC480318
0.52 Remote Similarity NPC84827
0.5185 Remote Similarity NPC54988
0.5111 Remote Similarity NPC72435
0.5098 Remote Similarity NPC248041
0.5098 Remote Similarity NPC489095
0.5088 Remote Similarity NPC603162
0.5088 Remote Similarity NPC611171

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC497286 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.65 Remote Similarity NPD198 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5778 Remote Similarity NPD786 Pre-clinical
0.5306 Remote Similarity NPD482 Phase 4
0.5294 Remote Similarity NPD1722 Phase 4
0.52 Remote Similarity NPD749 Clinical (unspecified phase)

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data