Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  655.19
Volume:  597.018
LogP:  -0.767
LogD:  0.889
LogS:  -2.206
# Rotatable Bonds:  9
TPSA:  268.98
# H-Bond Aceptor:  17
# H-Bond Donor:  10
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  17

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.114
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.963
Fsp3:  0.483
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  2
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  1
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -6.473
MDCK Permeability:  0.00012040912406519055
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.993
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.96
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.372
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.465
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  61.19151306152344%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.635
Pgp-substrate:  39.088722229003906%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.007
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.046
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.002
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.153
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.0
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.129
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.001
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.184
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.002
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.002

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  1.789
Half-life (T1/2):  0.509

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.021
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.134
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.962
AMES Toxicity:  0.388
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.029
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.012
Skin Sensitization:  0.011
Carcinogencity:  0.046
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.004
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.013

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC490279

Natural Product ID:  NPC490279
Common Name*:   Malvin
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  CILLXFBAACIQNS-UHFFFAOYSA-O
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C29H34O17/c1-40-15-3-10(4-16(41-2)20(15)33)27-17(44-29-26(39)24(37)22(35)19(9-31)46-29)7-12-13(42-27)5-11(32)6-14(12)43-28-25(38)23(36)21(34)18(8-30)45-28/h3-7,18-19,21-26,28-31,34-39H,8-9H2,1-2H3,(H-,32,33)/p+1
SMILES:  COC1=CC(=CC(OC)=C1O)C1=C(OC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C=C2C(OC3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)=CC(O)=CC2=[O+]1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   n.a.
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0000334] Flavonoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001111] Flavonoid glycosides
          • [CHEMONTID:0001583] Flavonoid O-glycosides
            • [CHEMONTID:0001361] Anthocyanins
              • [CHEMONTID:0002997] Anthocyanidin-5-O-glycosides

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. kernel n.a. PMID[7092570]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO14992 Prunus persica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference
NPO14992 NPC490279 Raw n.a. 0.298749998 n.a. n.a. mg/100g Database [PHENOL EXPLORER]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC490279 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC490279 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data