Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  380.1
Volume:  354.344
LogP:  1.675
LogD:  0.58
LogS:  -2.855
# Rotatable Bonds:  6
TPSA:  105.17
# H-Bond Aceptor:  8
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  3
# Heavy Atoms:  9

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.733
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.379
Fsp3:  0.471
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.839
MDCK Permeability:  4.35832316725282e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.004
Pgp-substrate:  0.303
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.541
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.992
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.896

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.074
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  50.772911071777344%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.228
Pgp-substrate:  60.260372161865234%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.017
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.096
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.03
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.197
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.023
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.454
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.068
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.141
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.015
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.078

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.025
Half-life (T1/2):  0.945

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.009
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.132
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.969
AMES Toxicity:  0.004
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.018
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.003
Skin Sensitization:  0.196
Carcinogencity:  0.011
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.008
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.016

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC478433

Natural Product ID:  NPC478433
Common Name*:   RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  RJQXTJLFIWVMTO-TYNCELHUSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C17H20N2O6S/c1-17(2)12(16(22)23)19-14(21)11(15(19)26-17)18-13(20)10-8(24-3)6-5-7-9(10)25-4/h5-7,11-12,15H,1-4H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)/t11-,12+,15-/m1/s1
SMILES:  CC1(C)[C@H](C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@H]([C@H]2S1)N=C(c1c(cccc1OC)OC)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   6087
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000264] Organic acids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0000265] Carboxylic acids and derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0000013] Amino acids, peptides, and analogues
          • [CHEMONTID:0000348] Peptides
            • [CHEMONTID:0004830] Dipeptides

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO2575 Psorothamnus fremontii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26469557]
NPO2575 Psorothamnus fremontii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2681536]
NPO40802 Bulbine natalensis Species n.a. n.a. Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[31287681]
NPO2575 Psorothamnus fremontii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT189 Cell Line Vero Chlorocebus aethiops CC50 > 200000.0 nM PMID[27036520]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3.12 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80919-7]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 6.25 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80919-7]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80919-7]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 50.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 6.25 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC <= 0.78 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3.12 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 25.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.56 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80927-6]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 0.5 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00285-5]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 32.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00285-5]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00285-5]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00285-5]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 800.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[11755333]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MBC > 800.0 ug ml-1 PMID[11755333]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 64.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 8.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT17 Organism Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus epidermidis MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT1118 Organism Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pneumoniae MIC = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT1122 Organism Haemophilus influenzae Haemophilus influenzae MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT2916 Organism Klebsiella Klebsiella MIC = 32.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT1033 Organism Enterobacter cloacae Enterobacter cloacae MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 = 456.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 512.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8336336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC50 = 32.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[14998336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC90 > 64.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[14998336]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1000.0 nM PMID[17489580]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 32000.0 nM PMID[17489580]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 0.12 ug.mL-1 PMID[17307987]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 8.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[17307987]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 512.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC < 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC = 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC < 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC < 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC > 512.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[8984155]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC = 1.6 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC = 3.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 500.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.6 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans MIC > 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[9392889]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[17591849]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 1024.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[17591849]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 400.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18056270]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 12.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 25.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 6.3 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1600.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 800.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 100.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 400.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[18070966]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3130.0 nM PMID[20044260]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 400000.0 nM PMID[20044260]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 0.4 ug.mL-1 PMID[19904995]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 2.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[19904995]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 0.256 ug.mL-1 PMID[19124662]
NPT564 Organism Listeria monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes IZ = 25.6 mm PMID[20713661]
NPT564 Organism Listeria monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes IZ = 26.7 mm PMID[20713661]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC50 = 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[21388139]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC90 > 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[21388139]
NPT17 Organism Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus epidermidis MIC = 65700.0 nM DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-0363-9]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 65700.0 nM DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-0363-9]
NPT1246 Organism Salmonella Salmonella MIC > 200000.0 nM DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-0363-9]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 200000.0 nM DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-0363-9]
NPT17 Organism Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus epidermidis MIC = 5260.0 nM DOI[10.1007/s00044-012-0363-9]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IZ = 10.77 mm PMID[24269165]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3.125 ug.mL-1 PMID[24269165]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.56 ug.mL-1 PMID[24630564]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24630564]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24630564]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC > 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24630564]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 0.04 ug.mL-1 PMID[24992075]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC = 6.25 ug.mL-1 PMID[24992075]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC = 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24992075]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[24992075]
NPT877 Individual Protein Solute carrier family 22 member 8 Mus musculus IC50 = 116000.0 nM PMID[23344796]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MBC = 12.5 ug ml-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 0.4 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 10.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT1204 Organism Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 IC50 = 15.3 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT1204 Organism Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 MIC = 25.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT1204 Organism Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 MBC = 50.0 ug ml-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT175 Organism Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecalis IC50 = 14.2 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT175 Organism Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecalis MIC = 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT175 Organism Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecalis MBC = 50.0 ug ml-1 PMID[25756620]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 0.78 ug.mL-1 PMID[26125976]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 200.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26185006]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 0.98 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.95 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 7.8 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 2.2 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 31.3 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 11.8 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 3.9 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 1.9 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.9 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 1.2 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 1.3 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 1000.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli IC50 > 1000.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26483137]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[26469557]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 > 50.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26469557]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 3.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[26469557]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 3.2 ug.mL-1 PMID[26469557]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 26.9 ug.mL-1 PMID[26469557]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MBC > 200.0 uM PMID[27036520]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC = 3130.0 nM PMID[27036520]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 100000.0 nM PMID[27036520]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 200000.0 nM PMID[27036520]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC90 > 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[27663549]
NPT20529 NON-MOLECULAR NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. MIC > 200000.0 nM PMID[27517802]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 192.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT1531 Organism Enterococcus faecium Enterococcus faecium MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT1531 Organism Enterococcus faecium Enterococcus faecium MIC = 6.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 192.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 192.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC > 192.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[28426995]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 2.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[29957525]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[29957525]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus Ratio = 8.0 n.a. PMID[31520928]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus FC = 8.0 n.a. PMID[31520928]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 1200.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31520928]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31520928]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus Ratio = 4.0 n.a. PMID[30347327]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus Ratio = 32.0 n.a. PMID[30347327]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1024.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 256.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 128.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 64.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 32.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 8.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30503946]
NPT20 Organism Candida albicans Candida albicans IC50 > 300.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus IC50 > 300.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT85 Organism Filobasidiella neoformans Cryptococcus neoformans IC50 > 300.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus IC50 = 30.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli IC50 > 300.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa IC50 = 300.0 nM PMID[31287681]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[32206237]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 32.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[32206237]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT17 Organism Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus epidermidis MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT173 Organism Klebsiella pneumoniae Klebsiella pneumoniae MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT566 Organism Salmonella typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium MIC = 400000.0 nM PMID[30784879]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 250.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[30904780]
NPT20555 ORGANISM SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 IC50 > 20000.0 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
NPT20555 ORGANISM SARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 IC50 > 19952.62 nM DOI[10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 1024.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31991335]
NPT175 Organism Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecalis MIC > 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31991335]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 0.5 ug.mL-1 PMID[31991335]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 1.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[33190958]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 64.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[33190958]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 32.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[33190958]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC478433 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC478433 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data