Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  426.19
Volume:  408.749
LogP:  0.102
LogD:  0.342
LogS:  -2.254
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  145.91
# H-Bond Aceptor:  9
# H-Bond Donor:  5
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  9

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.218
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.107
Fsp3:  0.762
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  2
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.975
MDCK Permeability:  0.00010806634236359969
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.014
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.905
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.076
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.967

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.189
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  42.115596771240234%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.425
Pgp-substrate:  50.10078048706055%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.028
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.06
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.015
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.382
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.004
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.044
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.006
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.082
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.012
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.156

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  1.805
Half-life (T1/2):  0.714

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.039
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.283
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.556
AMES Toxicity:  0.12
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.451
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.26
Skin Sensitization:  0.287
Carcinogencity:  0.331
Eye Corrosion:  0.011
Eye Irritation:  0.153
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.977

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Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC38987

Natural Product ID:  NPC38987
Common Name*:   FTIDKIAZUNXNCJ-WBYQCALVSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  FTIDKIAZUNXNCJ-WBYQCALVSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C21H30O9/c1-8-10-4-5-21(3,27)11-6-12(9(2)14(11)18(10)30-19(8)26)28-20-17(25)16(24)15(23)13(7-22)29-20/h10-18,20,22-25,27H,1-2,4-7H2,3H3/t10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15+,16-,17+,18-,20+,21+/m0/s1
SMILES:  C=C1[C@@H]2CC[C@](C)([C@@H]3C[C@@H](C(=C)[C@@H]3[C@H]2OC1=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   21636136
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001283] Terpene lactones
          • [CHEMONTID:0001543] Sesquiterpene lactones
            • [CHEMONTID:0001770] Guaianolides and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO782 Viola tricolor Species Violaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4039(00)90113-8]
NPO782 Viola tricolor Species Violaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[14987049]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[17567070]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. seed n.a. PMID[21280632]
NPO4346 Leonurus cardiaca Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21648406]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO782 Viola tricolor Species Violaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4346 Leonurus cardiaca Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO782 Viola tricolor Species Violaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13 Chamaecrista mimosoides Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4346 Leonurus cardiaca Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9352 Senecio peltiferus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2438 Euryale ferox Species Nymphaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO372 Kallstroemia tribuloides Species Zygophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO782 Viola tricolor Species Violaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4346 Leonurus cardiaca Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13 Chamaecrista mimosoides Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5855 Scutellaria repens Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC38987 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC38987 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data