Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  379.14
Volume:  380.142
LogP:  4.543
LogD:  3.392
LogS:  -6.574
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  60.39
# H-Bond Aceptor:  6
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  6

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.748
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.192
Fsp3:  0.273
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.664
MDCK Permeability:  5.681745824404061e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.794
Pgp-substrate:  0.974
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.003
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.003
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.731

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.405
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  95.12152862548828%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.76
Pgp-substrate:  1.782217025756836%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.95
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.849
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.937
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.606
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.806
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.9
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.946
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.921
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.888
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.789

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  11.275
Half-life (T1/2):  0.208

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.102
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.089
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.752
AMES Toxicity:  0.789
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.054
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.955
Skin Sensitization:  0.704
Carcinogencity:  0.918
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.046
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.882

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
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Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC35300

Natural Product ID:  NPC35300
Common Name*:   GKBDCSXIKLSKMH-INIZCTEOSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  GKBDCSXIKLSKMH-INIZCTEOSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C22H21NO5/c1-23-16(10-24)20-13(6-7-17(25-2)22(20)26-3)14-5-4-12-8-18-19(28-11-27-18)9-15(12)21(14)23/h4-9,16,24H,10-11H2,1-3H3/t16-/m0/s1
SMILES:  CN1[C@@H](CO)c2c(-c3ccc4cc5c(cc4c13)OCO5)ccc(c2OC)OC
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   n.a.
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000279] Alkaloids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0002665] Benzophenanthridine alkaloids
        • [CHEMONTID:0002667] Dihydrobenzophenanthridine alkaloids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO26992 Sophora leachiana Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. DOI[10.1016/0031-9422(90)85209-X]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. Caribbean n.a. PMID[10021943]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. Taiwan n.a. PMID[11277748]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15921424]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Stems; Barks n.a. n.a. PMID[18303853]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota stem bark n.a. n.a. PMID[18303853]
NPO26203 Dysidea villosa Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. Hainan, China n.a. PMID[19091557]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23806071]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. China n.a. PMID[25115700]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26666037]
NPO25406 Celastrus monospermus Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28006915]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7798955]
NPO26992 Sophora leachiana Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25122 Conium maculatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24478 Morinda coreia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19672 Hosta sieboldiana Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26992 Sophora leachiana Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25122 Conium maculatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19672 Hosta sieboldiana Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13313 Talipariti tiliaceum Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24478 Morinda coreia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19672 Hosta sieboldiana Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25122 Conium maculatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25833 Asclepias subulata Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25358 Senecio gilliesi Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25406 Celastrus monospermus Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22264 Inula salsoloides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26409 Plakortis simplex Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9650 Zanthoxylum nitidum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24918 Jacobaea cannabifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22890 Eutrochium purpureum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25259 Schrebera swietenoides Species Oleaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25201 Aglaia pyramidata Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26690 Lactarius subpiperatus Species Lactariidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24478 Morinda coreia Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26203 Dysidea villosa Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3963 Hortonia floribunda Species Monimiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24547 Xanthoria parietina Species Teloschistaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25802 Agave deserti Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26789 Tephrosia bidwilli Species Geometridae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25122 Conium maculatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1267 Acronychia laurifolia Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13313 Talipariti tiliaceum Species Malvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19672 Hosta sieboldiana Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1818 Chelidonium japonicum Species Cerambycidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5491 Critonia daleoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9324 0techis scutatus Species Elapidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4574 Eriocephalus giessii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3005 Passiflora morifolia Species Passifloraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26160 Thielavia terricola Species Chaetomiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25714 Solanum spirale Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26992 Sophora leachiana Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26849 Parmelia zollingeri Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28636 Vernonia lilacina Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC35300 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC35300 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data