Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  422.25
Volume:  452.108
LogP:  5.684
LogD:  5.046
LogS:  -5.95
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  59.67
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.626
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.441
Fsp3:  0.593
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.736
MDCK Permeability:  1.8734253899310715e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.959
Pgp-substrate:  0.002
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.003
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.032
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.053

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.009
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  99.3404769897461%
Volume Distribution (VD):  2.588
Pgp-substrate:  3.9964842796325684%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.184
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.473
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.811
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.264
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.669
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.613
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.591
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.294
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.836
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.412

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  9.879
Half-life (T1/2):  0.109

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.78
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.151
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.873
AMES Toxicity:  0.019
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.146
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.115
Skin Sensitization:  0.388
Carcinogencity:  0.219
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.026
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.924

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  Natural Product: NPC34687

Natural Product ID:  NPC34687
Common Name*:   ZZXWDPBNAKZNOO-UQTXWCEZSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  ZZXWDPBNAKZNOO-UQTXWCEZSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C27H34O4/c1-17-19-11-14-30-22(19)16-21-20(17)15-23(31-24(28)18-9-6-5-7-10-18)27(29)25(2,3)12-8-13-26(21,27)4/h5-7,9-11,14,17,20-21,23,29H,8,12-13,15-16H2,1-4H3/t17-,20-,21-,23+,26+,27+/m0/s1
SMILES:  C[C@H]1c2ccoc2C[C@H]2[C@H]1C[C@H]([C@]1(C(C)(C)CCC[C@]21C)O)OC(=O)c1ccccc1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   54597567
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001551] Diterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/0031-9422(90)85349-K]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. DOI[10.1186/1471-2202-6-1]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10579865]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[10716597]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10757718]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11374948]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11561442]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[12398547]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12579877]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1375626]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[1375626]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1602302]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[1602302]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[16864458]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[16989518]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17250858]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17265278]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[18164718]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[1823717]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[1823717]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18554602]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[18996177]
NPO17186 Sibiraea angustata Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[19252323]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20853876]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota root n.a. n.a. PMID[21486005]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[21486005]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21514608]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota dried roots purchased from Sichuan Neautus Traditional Chinese Medicine Co. Ltd. (Chengdu, P.R. China) n.a. PMID[22148431]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[23268606]
NPO19747 Maytenus emarginata Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2380715]
NPO19747 Maytenus emarginata Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[2380715]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23852638]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24549173]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24963543]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25237706]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[2534610]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[2816380]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28485933]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[29355322]
NPO1534 Jatropha gossypiifolia Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30106289]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[31556299]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[547813]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7102323]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7304185]
NPO19747 Maytenus emarginata Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8176403]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8699928]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8722541]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. Database[Article]
NPO14941 Delphinium tricorne Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16481 Xanthium canadense Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18492 Prunus pseudocerasus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19614 Erica cinerea Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18131 Micromelum falcatum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14595 Lactarius torminosus Species Russulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18131 Micromelum falcatum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18492 Prunus pseudocerasus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14941 Delphinium tricorne Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1534 Jatropha gossypiifolia Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16481 Xanthium canadense Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19614 Erica cinerea Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18492 Prunus pseudocerasus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17333 Valeriana officinalis Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7328 Salvia miniata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19069 Thelepus setosus Species Terebellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2351 Echinocardium cordatum Species Loveniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18747 Bufo bankorensis Species Bufonidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19416 Streptomyces sakaiensis Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18131 Micromelum falcatum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1560 Boronia alata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15709 Lobelia langeana Species Campanulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16481 Xanthium canadense Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17987 Mycosphaerella nawae Species Mycosphaerellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17876 Magnolia henryi Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19683 Pycnothymus rigidus n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17050 Haemanthus albiflos Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16034 Lecanora sulphurata Species Lecanoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11763 Cyperus capitatus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19350 Ephedra altissima Species Ephedraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20618 Penicilliopsis clavariiformis Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17433 Peltophorum dubium Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18899 Keyserlingia koreensis n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16256 Helleborus viridis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17186 Sibiraea angustata Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4171 Isolona pilosa Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1534 Jatropha gossypiifolia Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19285 Chromodoris cavae Species Chromodorididae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18824 Alpinia pulcherrima Species Staphylinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19554 Coronilla hyrcana Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13245 Agelas longissima Species Agelasidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17565 Hordeum bulbosum Species Poaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6642 Mocis latipes Species 0ctuidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10957 Cladosiphon okamuranus Species Chordariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16727 Iris sibirica Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25549 Rhizophagus intraradices Species Glomeraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1457 Phoma asparagi Species Didymellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19495 Bignonia unguiscati Species Bignoniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12464 Litsea nitida Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18326 Eria siamensis Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19747 Maytenus emarginata Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14595 Lactarius torminosus Species Russulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18653 Cyathus intermedius Species Nidulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19222 Mycale tenuis Species Mycalidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18576 Vernonia aurea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6570 Cinnamomum philippinense Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9142 Aeschynanthus parvifolius Species Gesneriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18492 Prunus pseudocerasus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19614 Erica cinerea Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13661 Tripterygium wilfordii Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18986 Betula papyrifera Species Betulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15370 Tamarix dioica Species Tamaricaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14941 Delphinium tricorne Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC34687 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC34687 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data