Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  392.29
Volume:  421.959
LogP:  4.463
LogD:  4.379
LogS:  -4.272
# Rotatable Bonds:  4
TPSA:  77.76
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  3
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.659
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.35
Fsp3:  0.958
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.137
MDCK Permeability:  1.9231694750487804e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.975
Pgp-substrate:  0.652
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.007
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.016
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.543

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.162
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  96.29130554199219%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.594
Pgp-substrate:  2.15857195854187%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.048
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.385
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.011
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.814
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.072
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.96
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.001
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.211
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.043
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.087

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  2.917
Half-life (T1/2):  0.842

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.347
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.404
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.088
AMES Toxicity:  0.003
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.008
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.125
Skin Sensitization:  0.963
Carcinogencity:  0.049
Eye Corrosion:  0.539
Eye Irritation:  0.872
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.885

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC317913

Natural Product ID:  NPC317913
Common Name*:   Murocholic Acid
IUPAC Name:   (4R)-4-[(3R,5R,6R,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-3,6-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid
Synonyms:   Murocholic Acid
Standard InCHIKey:  DGABKXLVXPYZII-PLYQRAMGSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C24H40O4/c1-14(4-7-22(27)28)17-5-6-18-16-13-21(26)20-12-15(25)8-10-24(20,3)19(16)9-11-23(17,18)2/h14-21,25-26H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28)/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18+,19+,20+,21-,23-,24-/m1/s1
SMILES:  CC(CCC(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CC(C4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)O)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   CHEMBL272620
PubChem CID:   5283821
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000258] Steroids and steroid derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001445] Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
          • [CHEMONTID:0002194] Hydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
            • [CHEMONTID:0000516] Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT745 Individual Protein G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Homo sapiens EC50 = 4890.0 nM PMID[489632]
NPT745 Individual Protein G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 Homo sapiens Efficacy = 94.4 % PMID[489632]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC317913 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC207010
0.9859 High Similarity NPC4209
0.9718 High Similarity NPC212733
0.9589 High Similarity NPC224802
0.9589 High Similarity NPC324700
0.9589 High Similarity NPC80089
0.9589 High Similarity NPC34046
0.9589 High Similarity NPC171426
0.9577 High Similarity NPC167702
0.9577 High Similarity NPC280026
0.9459 High Similarity NPC80891
0.9459 High Similarity NPC201276
0.9459 High Similarity NPC320144
0.9452 High Similarity NPC143133
0.9452 High Similarity NPC298168
0.9342 High Similarity NPC121121
0.9324 High Similarity NPC185465
0.9211 High Similarity NPC12933
0.9167 High Similarity NPC232112
0.9091 High Similarity NPC289486
0.9091 High Similarity NPC30583
0.9091 High Similarity NPC61107
0.9079 High Similarity NPC261616
0.9067 High Similarity NPC329117
0.9028 High Similarity NPC151018
0.9028 High Similarity NPC320549
0.9028 High Similarity NPC58057
0.9028 High Similarity NPC156277
0.9014 High Similarity NPC469941
0.9014 High Similarity NPC252032
0.9014 High Similarity NPC476734
0.9014 High Similarity NPC319671
0.8961 High Similarity NPC58631
0.8933 High Similarity NPC475031
0.8919 High Similarity NPC174964
0.8919 High Similarity NPC273366
0.8919 High Similarity NPC195155
0.8919 High Similarity NPC97534
0.8889 High Similarity NPC477929
0.8875 High Similarity NPC472272
0.8861 High Similarity NPC473336
0.8861 High Similarity NPC471044
0.8831 High Similarity NPC477851
0.8816 High Similarity NPC472608
0.88 High Similarity NPC475742
0.88 High Similarity NPC5767
0.88 High Similarity NPC472486
0.88 High Similarity NPC472487
0.8784 High Similarity NPC254340
0.8784 High Similarity NPC477930
0.8767 High Similarity NPC469940
0.8767 High Similarity NPC89310
0.875 High Similarity NPC131892
0.875 High Similarity NPC327728
0.875 High Similarity NPC196197
0.875 High Similarity NPC6120
0.875 High Similarity NPC213178
0.8718 High Similarity NPC469745
0.8684 High Similarity NPC180199
0.8684 High Similarity NPC221420
0.8684 High Similarity NPC23884
0.8684 High Similarity NPC477919
0.8667 High Similarity NPC125767
0.8667 High Similarity NPC472311
0.8667 High Similarity NPC21220
0.8642 High Similarity NPC302111
0.8642 High Similarity NPC2783
0.863 High Similarity NPC477850
0.8625 High Similarity NPC319909
0.8592 High Similarity NPC42060
0.8592 High Similarity NPC268736
0.8592 High Similarity NPC477931
0.8571 High Similarity NPC476732
0.8571 High Similarity NPC199965
0.8553 High Similarity NPC477933
0.8553 High Similarity NPC477932
0.8537 High Similarity NPC33768
0.8537 High Similarity NPC269360
0.8537 High Similarity NPC264005
0.8537 High Similarity NPC252714
0.8519 High Similarity NPC294438
0.8519 High Similarity NPC264317
0.85 High Similarity NPC327451
0.8493 Intermediate Similarity NPC64466
0.8452 Intermediate Similarity NPC77756
0.8442 Intermediate Similarity NPC477918
0.8434 Intermediate Similarity NPC16377
0.8434 Intermediate Similarity NPC474719
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPC159789
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPC477934
0.8415 Intermediate Similarity NPC12774
0.84 Intermediate Similarity NPC310766
0.8395 Intermediate Similarity NPC50438
0.8395 Intermediate Similarity NPC473299
0.8378 Intermediate Similarity NPC108131
0.8375 Intermediate Similarity NPC268040
0.8354 Intermediate Similarity NPC470609
0.8353 Intermediate Similarity NPC52756
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC31031
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC243594
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC56962
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC24705
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC213832
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC26029
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC220498
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC57954
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPC471045
0.8312 Intermediate Similarity NPC471046
0.8289 Intermediate Similarity NPC133922
0.8272 Intermediate Similarity NPC471037
0.8256 Intermediate Similarity NPC291373
0.8256 Intermediate Similarity NPC472232
0.8256 Intermediate Similarity NPC472231
0.8256 Intermediate Similarity NPC476189
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC474870
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC271572
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC73515
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC476071
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC48756
0.825 Intermediate Similarity NPC280781
0.8243 Intermediate Similarity NPC321732
0.8243 Intermediate Similarity NPC66407
0.8243 Intermediate Similarity NPC474962
0.8243 Intermediate Similarity NPC324607
0.8235 Intermediate Similarity NPC169933
0.8228 Intermediate Similarity NPC220379
0.8228 Intermediate Similarity NPC472310
0.8228 Intermediate Similarity NPC476176
0.8219 Intermediate Similarity NPC41542
0.8219 Intermediate Similarity NPC474221
0.8219 Intermediate Similarity NPC130459
0.8219 Intermediate Similarity NPC478180
0.8214 Intermediate Similarity NPC4309
0.8214 Intermediate Similarity NPC471900
0.8214 Intermediate Similarity NPC146937
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPC471151
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPC212453
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPC474404
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPC264602
0.8205 Intermediate Similarity NPC307865
0.8194 Intermediate Similarity NPC230047
0.8194 Intermediate Similarity NPC19311
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPC476727
0.8193 Intermediate Similarity NPC476726
0.8169 Intermediate Similarity NPC114891
0.8161 Intermediate Similarity NPC277399
0.8158 Intermediate Similarity NPC477229
0.8158 Intermediate Similarity NPC68426
0.8158 Intermediate Similarity NPC282905
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC60018
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC328007
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC317066
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC154043
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC13494
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC477935
0.8148 Intermediate Similarity NPC202688
0.814 Intermediate Similarity NPC160506
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPC232925
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPC63588
0.8133 Intermediate Similarity NPC251201
0.8125 Intermediate Similarity NPC472853
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPC271974
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPC475921
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPC247312
0.8118 Intermediate Similarity NPC474704
0.8108 Intermediate Similarity NPC472741
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC142361
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC263802
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC202937
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC239938
0.8095 Intermediate Similarity NPC474684
0.8082 Intermediate Similarity NPC44122
0.8082 Intermediate Similarity NPC142712
0.8077 Intermediate Similarity NPC108840
0.8072 Intermediate Similarity NPC62572
0.8068 Intermediate Similarity NPC287354
0.8068 Intermediate Similarity NPC62407
0.8068 Intermediate Similarity NPC205173
0.8052 Intermediate Similarity NPC472854
0.8052 Intermediate Similarity NPC168511
0.8052 Intermediate Similarity NPC159325
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC475726
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC477285
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC245866
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC472743
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC111582
0.8049 Intermediate Similarity NPC259173
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC473690
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC287118
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC470376
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC471902
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC470375
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC244356
0.8046 Intermediate Similarity NPC224060
0.8028 Intermediate Similarity NPC148174
0.8028 Intermediate Similarity NPC71460
0.8028 Intermediate Similarity NPC218585
0.8026 Intermediate Similarity NPC157422
0.8026 Intermediate Similarity NPC472309
0.8026 Intermediate Similarity NPC470071

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC317913 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
1.0 High Similarity NPD6116 Phase 1
0.9859 High Similarity NPD6117 Approved
0.9589 High Similarity NPD6115 Approved
0.9589 High Similarity NPD6118 Approved
0.9589 High Similarity NPD6114 Approved
0.9589 High Similarity NPD6697 Approved
0.9577 High Similarity NPD6113 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.9028 High Similarity NPD4809 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.9028 High Similarity NPD4808 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.875 High Similarity NPD3700 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.875 High Similarity NPD3699 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8519 High Similarity NPD7520 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8514 High Similarity NPD6081 Approved
0.8421 Intermediate Similarity NPD3703 Phase 2
0.8378 Intermediate Similarity NPD4245 Approved
0.8378 Intermediate Similarity NPD4244 Approved
0.8378 Intermediate Similarity NPD4789 Approved
0.8356 Intermediate Similarity NPD5361 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.8356 Intermediate Similarity NPD5360 Phase 3
0.8333 Intermediate Similarity NPD4224 Phase 2
0.8243 Intermediate Similarity NPD3698 Phase 2
0.8194 Intermediate Similarity NPD3171 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.814 Intermediate Similarity NPD8035 Phase 2
0.814 Intermediate Similarity NPD8034 Phase 2
0.8026 Intermediate Similarity NPD5777 Approved
0.8 Intermediate Similarity NPD4267 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7949 Intermediate Similarity NPD3702 Approved
0.7875 Intermediate Similarity NPD3671 Phase 1
0.7792 Intermediate Similarity NPD4758 Discontinued
0.7654 Intermediate Similarity NPD5364 Discontinued
0.7527 Intermediate Similarity NPD8418 Phase 2
0.7444 Intermediate Similarity NPD6399 Phase 3
0.7436 Intermediate Similarity NPD4787 Phase 1
0.7333 Intermediate Similarity NPD7515 Phase 2
0.7326 Intermediate Similarity NPD4786 Approved
0.7303 Intermediate Similarity NPD5328 Approved
0.7262 Intermediate Similarity NPD7525 Registered
0.726 Intermediate Similarity NPD3198 Approved
0.7209 Intermediate Similarity NPD4788 Approved
0.7159 Intermediate Similarity NPD3618 Phase 1
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD7128 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD5739 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6079 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6402 Approved
0.7143 Intermediate Similarity NPD6675 Approved
0.7093 Intermediate Similarity NPD3667 Approved
0.7065 Intermediate Similarity NPD4202 Approved
0.7059 Intermediate Similarity NPD6928 Phase 2
0.7053 Intermediate Similarity NPD7638 Approved
0.7042 Intermediate Similarity NPD3729 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD6881 Approved
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD6899 Approved
0.7 Intermediate Similarity NPD7320 Approved
0.6989 Remote Similarity NPD7748 Approved
0.6979 Remote Similarity NPD7639 Approved
0.6979 Remote Similarity NPD7640 Approved
0.6947 Remote Similarity NPD4755 Approved
0.6947 Remote Similarity NPD7902 Approved
0.6931 Remote Similarity NPD6373 Approved
0.6931 Remote Similarity NPD6372 Approved
0.69 Remote Similarity NPD5701 Approved
0.69 Remote Similarity NPD5697 Approved
0.6869 Remote Similarity NPD8170 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6863 Remote Similarity NPD6883 Approved
0.6863 Remote Similarity NPD7102 Approved
0.6863 Remote Similarity NPD7290 Approved
0.6842 Remote Similarity NPD5221 Approved
0.6842 Remote Similarity NPD4697 Phase 3
0.6842 Remote Similarity NPD5220 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6842 Remote Similarity NPD5222 Approved
0.6837 Remote Similarity NPD7632 Discontinued
0.6832 Remote Similarity NPD6011 Approved
0.6804 Remote Similarity NPD4700 Approved
0.6804 Remote Similarity NPD4696 Approved
0.6804 Remote Similarity NPD5285 Approved
0.6804 Remote Similarity NPD5286 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6869 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6650 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6617 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD8130 Phase 1
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6847 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6649 Approved
0.6796 Remote Similarity NPD6401 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD6083 Phase 2
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD6084 Phase 2
0.6771 Remote Similarity NPD5173 Approved
0.6765 Remote Similarity NPD6014 Approved
0.6765 Remote Similarity NPD6012 Approved
0.6765 Remote Similarity NPD6013 Approved
0.6742 Remote Similarity NPD3665 Phase 1
0.6742 Remote Similarity NPD3133 Approved
0.6742 Remote Similarity NPD3666 Approved
0.6735 Remote Similarity NPD5223 Approved
0.6731 Remote Similarity NPD6882 Approved
0.6731 Remote Similarity NPD8297 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD8298 Phase 2
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5225 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5224 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5226 Approved
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD5211 Phase 2
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPD4633 Approved
0.6632 Remote Similarity NPD7901 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6632 Remote Similarity NPD7900 Approved
0.663 Remote Similarity NPD7513 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.663 Remote Similarity NPD6672 Approved
0.663 Remote Similarity NPD5737 Approved
0.66 Remote Similarity NPD4754 Approved
0.66 Remote Similarity NPD5174 Approved
0.66 Remote Similarity NPD5175 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD7334 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD5330 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD7146 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD6684 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD6409 Approved
0.6593 Remote Similarity NPD7521 Approved
0.6559 Remote Similarity NPD4753 Phase 2
0.6556 Remote Similarity NPD3668 Phase 3
0.6542 Remote Similarity NPD6940 Discontinued
0.6535 Remote Similarity NPD5141 Approved
0.6509 Remote Similarity NPD4632 Approved
0.6509 Remote Similarity NPD8133 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD4767 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD6920 Discontinued
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD7339 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD4768 Approved
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPD6942 Approved
0.6456 Remote Similarity NPD7909 Approved
0.6452 Remote Similarity NPD6903 Approved
0.6437 Remote Similarity NPD5784 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6437 Remote Similarity NPD3617 Approved
0.6422 Remote Similarity NPD6335 Approved
0.6421 Remote Similarity NPD5284 Approved
0.6421 Remote Similarity NPD5281 Approved
0.6413 Remote Similarity NPD5279 Phase 3
0.6413 Remote Similarity NPD3574 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.64 Remote Similarity NPD1700 Approved
0.6392 Remote Similarity NPD5695 Phase 3
0.6392 Remote Similarity NPD6356 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6389 Remote Similarity NPD6274 Approved
0.6389 Remote Similarity NPD6868 Approved
0.6364 Remote Similarity NPD7101 Approved
0.6364 Remote Similarity NPD5696 Approved
0.6364 Remote Similarity NPD7100 Approved
0.6354 Remote Similarity NPD8171 Discontinued
0.6351 Remote Similarity NPD615 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPD4729 Approved
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPD4730 Approved
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPD5345 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPD5128 Approved
0.6341 Remote Similarity NPD6705 Phase 1
0.6333 Remote Similarity NPD4221 Approved
0.6333 Remote Similarity NPD4223 Phase 3
0.633 Remote Similarity NPD6009 Approved
0.633 Remote Similarity NPD7115 Discovery
0.633 Remote Similarity NPD6317 Approved
0.6316 Remote Similarity NPD6701 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6316 Remote Similarity NPD6700 Approved
0.6311 Remote Similarity NPD6008 Approved
0.6304 Remote Similarity NPD5329 Approved
0.6286 Remote Similarity NPD8132 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6286 Remote Similarity NPD4061 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6273 Remote Similarity NPD6313 Approved
0.6273 Remote Similarity NPD6314 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD6908 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD6909 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD4802 Phase 2
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD6703 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD6702 Approved
0.625 Remote Similarity NPD4238 Approved
0.6237 Remote Similarity NPD6098 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5249 Phase 3
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5169 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5135 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5251 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5134 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD4634 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5247 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5248 Approved
0.6226 Remote Similarity NPD5250 Approved
0.6224 Remote Similarity NPD4629 Approved
0.6224 Remote Similarity NPD5210 Approved
0.6222 Remote Similarity NPD4692 Approved
0.6222 Remote Similarity NPD4139 Approved
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD6673 Approved
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD6080 Approved
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD7285 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6211 Remote Similarity NPD6904 Approved
0.6207 Remote Similarity NPD3701 Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.6196 Remote Similarity NPD4197 Approved
0.619 Remote Similarity NPD5168 Approved
0.619 Remote Similarity NPD6415 Discontinued
0.618 Remote Similarity NPD7645 Phase 2
0.6174 Remote Similarity NPD7507 Approved
0.6168 Remote Similarity NPD5215 Approved
0.6168 Remote Similarity NPD5217 Approved
0.6168 Remote Similarity NPD5127 Approved
0.6168 Remote Similarity NPD5216 Approved
0.6161 Remote Similarity NPD6319 Approved
0.6145 Remote Similarity NPD229 Approved
0.614 Remote Similarity NPD7604 Phase 2

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data