NPASS Compound

Structure

NPC291428 OpenBabel06302215202D 20 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 5.1962 1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3301 1.5000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4641 1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4641 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5981 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7321 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7321 1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5981 1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 -1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000 -2.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8660 -1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7321 -2.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5981 -1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5981 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7321 0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8660 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.0000 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.4641 -2.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 3 8 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 2 0 0 0 0 5 6 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 2 0 0 0 0 6 9 1 0 0 0 0 7 8 1 0 0 0 0 9 18 1 0 0 0 0 9 10 2 0 0 0 0 10 11 1 0 0 0 0 11 12 1 0 0 0 0 12 17 2 0 0 0 0 12 13 1 0 0 0 0 13 14 2 0 0 0 0 14 15 1 0 0 0 0 14 20 1 0 0 0 0 15 16 2 0 0 0 0 16 17 1 0 0 0 0 17 18 1 0 0 0 0 18 19 2 0 0 0 0 M ISO 3 9 13 13 13 18 13 M END $$$$

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	271.08
Volume:	273.692
LogP:	3.233
LogD:	2.841
LogS:	-3.566
# Rotatable Bonds:	2
TPSA:	59.67
# H-Bond Aceptor:	4
# H-Bond Donor:	1
# Rings:	3
# Heavy Atoms:	4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.777
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	1.952
Fsp3:	0.062
Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Accepted
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected
GSK Rule:	Accepted
BMS Rule:	0
Golden Triangle Rule:	Accepted
Chelating Alert:	0
PAINS Alert:	0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-4.647
MDCK Permeability:	1.9496988898026757e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.003
Pgp-substrate:	0.97
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.006
30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.896

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.107
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	97.2560806274414%
Volume Distribution (VD):	0.468
Pgp-substrate:	2.067534923553467%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.968
CYP1A2-substrate:	0.857
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.804
CYP2C19-substrate:	0.064
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.596
CYP2C9-substrate:	0.946
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.913
CYP2D6-substrate:	0.923
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.841
CYP3A4-substrate:	0.265

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):	5.497
Half-life (T1/2):	0.547

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.183
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.094
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.696
AMES Toxicity:	0.161
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.25
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.309
Skin Sensitization:	0.712
Carcinogencity:	0.488
Eye Corrosion:	0.01
Eye Irritation:	0.96
Respiratory Toxicity:	0.332

Download Data

Data Type	Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties
Structure MOL file
Source Organisms
Biological Activities
Similar NPs/Drugs

Natural Product: NPC291428

Natural Product ID:	NPC291428
*Common Name:**	HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-OPOMHRLSSA-N
IUPAC Name:	n.a.
Synonyms:
Standard InCHIKey:	HKQYGTCOTHHOMP-OPOMHRLSSA-N
Standard InCHI:	InChI=1S/C16H12O4/c1-19-12-5-2-10(3-6-12)14-9-20-15-8-11(17)4-7-13(15)16(14)18/h2-9,17H,1H3/i8+1,14+1,16+1
SMILES:	COc1ccc(cc1)[13c]1coc2[13cH]c(ccc2[13c]1=O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:	n.a.
PubChem CID:	10378473
Chemical Classification:**	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides [CHEMONTID:0002506] Isoflavonoids [CHEMONTID:0002586] O-methylated isoflavonoids [CHEMONTID:0002606] 4'-O-methylated isoflavonoids [CHEMONTID:0002687] 4'-O-methylisoflavones

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	2007; 2008	DOI[10.1007/s11746-010-1589-7]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(00)94679-X]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00320-X]
NPO23656	Typha latifolia	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1021/np50070a031]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	DOI[10.1021/np50075a009]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10654410]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[10843587]
NPO17675	Andira inermis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[11025148]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	cotyledon	n.a.	PMID[11283027]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[11738417]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12232319]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[12670184]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12713396]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15568770]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15679323]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[15763368]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16392664]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16441081]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16643052]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16675659]
NPO15395	Euphorbia portlandica	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16792416]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	Roots; Stems; Tubers	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16872143]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	roots	Hualien Hsien, Taiwan	2003-JUL	PMID[16933887]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16933887]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[17253088]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[17951038]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18175961]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18452334]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18841906]
NPO17675	Andira inermis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19299148]
NPO19755	Artemisia anomala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20000780]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20022509]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21123068]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	seed	n.a.	PMID[21348467]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	fruit	n.a.	PMID[21462031]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21866899]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	rhizome	n.a.	PMID[21902195]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	tuberous root	n.a.	PMID[21902195]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22074222]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[22074222]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22208890]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22537213]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23325115]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23541646]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[23867078]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	rhizome	n.a.	PMID[23867078]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24054487]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24295087]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24412339]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24479468]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24957203]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25068786]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25445757]
NPO30303	Pueraria lobata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25679337]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25744461]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25844502]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26841168]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27128895]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27575476]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Fruits	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28075580]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28140583]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Peanut Skins	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28231711]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[28522265]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	Resinous Wood	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29227647]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29641206]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30199256]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30298740]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30758201]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32196343]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[7381508]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8326318]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8350086]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9868163]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	Database[Article]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Oil	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Seed	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO19488	Trifolium subterraneum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO30778	Baptisia spp	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19755	Artemisia anomala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO6731	Ononis spinosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO24769	Baptisia australis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO30303	Pueraria lobata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO23656	Typha latifolia	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25774	Virola multinervia	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO15395	Euphorbia portlandica	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO3982	Dalbergia stevensonii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO31470	Fabaceae spp	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7255	Pterocarpus indicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO17675	Andira inermis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO15413	Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2732	Dalbergia cearensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO2340	Caulis spatholobi	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO16066	Urtica cannabina	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[MetaboLights]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Seeds	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Seeds	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	Oils	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO16066	Urtica cannabina	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18578	Baptisia spp.	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO22420	Lignum dalbergiae odoriferae rosewood	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26626	Piptanthus nanus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO6731	Ononis spinosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3982	Dalbergia stevensonii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO15395	Euphorbia portlandica	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16309	Semen astragali complanati	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24769	Baptisia australis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO14387	Dalbergia ecastaphyllum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19488	Trifolium subterraneum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO17675	Andira inermis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7255	Pterocarpus indicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19755	Artemisia anomala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO25774	Virola multinervia	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8707.1	Pueraria montana var. lobata	Varieties	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO277	Caulis millettiae	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2340	Caulis spatholobi	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO21474	Fabaceae spp.	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO23656	Typha latifolia	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO2732	Dalbergia cearensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO15413	Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24837	Radix glycyrrhizae uralensis	Species	Lymnaeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8300	Apis mellifera ligustica	Species	Apidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO23656	Typha latifolia	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2732	Dalbergia cearensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16066	Urtica cannabina	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7960	Cicer arietinum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO30303	Pueraria lobata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO6731	Ononis spinosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19755	Artemisia anomala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15413	Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO8707.1	Pueraria montana var. lobata	Varieties	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO16886	Amorpha fruticosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1698	Glycyrrhiza inflata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO22104	Trifolium pratense	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24769	Baptisia australis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO23656	Typha latifolia	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19755	Artemisia anomala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19620	Stemona tuberosa	Species	Stemonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15395	Euphorbia portlandica	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26626	Piptanthus nanus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO29384	Glycyrrhiza glabra	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4010	Flemingia philippinensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25426	Arachis hypogaea	Species	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6731	Ononis spinosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19488	Trifolium subterraneum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17675	Andira inermis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15715	Astragalus mongholicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18321	Medicago sativa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14387	Dalbergia ecastaphyllum	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7255	Pterocarpus indicus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8707.1	Pueraria montana var. lobata	Varieties	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24846	Astragalus membranaceus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14558	Aquilaria sinensis	Species	Thymelaeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25774	Virola multinervia	Species	Myristicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16066	Urtica cannabina	Species	Urticaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7154	Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3982	Dalbergia stevensonii	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15413	Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26293	Ginkgo biloba	Species	Ginkgoaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	NP ID	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC291428 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	451
0.1-0.2	1937
0.2-0.3	4588
0.3-0.4	11763
0.4-0.5	6042
0.5-0.6	4250
0.6-0.7	5905
0.7-0.8	4341
0.8-0.85	1871
0.85-0.9	1240
0.9-0.95	244
0.95-1	65

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID

Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC291428 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	450
0.1-0.2	994
0.2-0.3	1574
0.3-0.4	2682
0.4-0.5	1824
0.5-0.6	1120
0.6-0.7	336
0.7-0.8	106
0.8-0.85	37
0.85-0.9	23
0.9-0.95	3
0.95-1	1

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage

Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data