Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  122.05
Volume:  124.014
LogP:  -0.246
LogD:  -0.435
LogS:  0.451
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  55.98
# H-Bond Aceptor:  3
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  1
# Heavy Atoms:  3

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.577
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  1.691
Fsp3:  0.0
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.31
MDCK Permeability:  2.216252323705703e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.15
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.009
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.002
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.012

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.876
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  22.022785186767578%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.175
Pgp-substrate:  82.33256530761719%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.31
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.756
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.057
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.071
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.015
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.208
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.019
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.31
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.024
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.215

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  7.91
Half-life (T1/2):  0.308

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.069
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.059
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.95
AMES Toxicity:  0.011
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.3
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.022
Skin Sensitization:  0.543
Carcinogencity:  0.306
Eye Corrosion:  0.006
Eye Irritation:  0.961
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.072

Download Data

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC260707

Natural Product ID:  NPC260707
Common Name*:   XQPOZBXKDAWGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  XQPOZBXKDAWGPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C6H6N2O.C3H2N4S/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5;4-1-5-3-7-6-2-8-3/h1-4H,(H2,7,9);2H,(H,5,7)
SMILES:  c1cc(cnc1)C(=N)O.C(#N)N=c1[nH]ncs1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   3013212
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000002] Organoheterocyclic compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000089] Pyridines and derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001322] Pyridinecarboxylic acids and derivatives
          • [CHEMONTID:0001326] Pyridinecarboxamides
            • [CHEMONTID:0002253] Nicotinamides

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1002/hlca.19270100148]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota Petals n.a. n.a. PMID[15043425]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[19757853]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[21370894]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24338885]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[8482946]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota Silk Stigma Style n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9194 Taraxacum formosanum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17476 Austrotaxus spicata Species Taxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17476 Austrotaxus spicata Species Taxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9194 Taraxacum formosanum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17476 Austrotaxus spicata Species Taxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO26741 Anemarrhena asphodeloides Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17476 Austrotaxus spicata Species Taxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9194 Taraxacum formosanum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC260707 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC260707 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data