Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  665.47
Volume:  740.589
LogP:  8.266
LogD:  5.031
LogS:  -2.957
# Rotatable Bonds:  28
TPSA:  105.09
# H-Bond Aceptor:  7
# H-Bond Donor:  3
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  7

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.053
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.667
Fsp3:  0.61
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.942
MDCK Permeability:  2.2043366698198952e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.957
Pgp-substrate:  0.142
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.037
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.999
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  1.0

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.068
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  100.29891204833984%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.274
Pgp-substrate:  0.4423738121986389%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.062
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.183
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.549
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.052
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.128
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.984
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.746
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.105
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.668
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.302

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  4.998
Half-life (T1/2):  0.145

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.787
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.462
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.031
AMES Toxicity:  0.006
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.042
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.918
Skin Sensitization:  0.955
Carcinogencity:  0.025
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.009
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.103

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  Natural Product: NPC249194

Natural Product ID:  NPC249194
Common Name*:   BQTHAHCFODJOGN-DUBPVYKHSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  BQTHAHCFODJOGN-DUBPVYKHSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C20H34O2/c1-18(13-22)7-3-8-19(2)16(18)6-9-20-10-14(4-5-17(19)20)15(11-20)12-21/h14-17,21-22H,3-13H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16-,17+,18+,19-,20+/m1/s1
SMILES:  C[C@]1(CCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@]13C[C@@H](CC[C@@H]23)[C@H](C1)CO)CO
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   102594837
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001551] Diterpenoids
          • [CHEMONTID:0003782] Kaurane diterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. twig n.a. DOI[10.1021/np50063a031]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. DOI[10.1021/np50063a031]
NPO19242 Eucalyptus albens Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[10075775]
NPO11164 Renealmia alpinia Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10479331]
NPO16456 Mirabilis jalapa Species Nyctaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11277746]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15165134]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[15387664]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[16254827]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. twig n.a. PMID[16254827]
NPO16566 Cinnamosma madagascariensis Species Canellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18179176]
NPO19083 Alstonia angustiloba Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18524603]
NPO17999 Sonneratia alba Species Lythraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19835393]
NPO22097 Plakinastrella clathrata Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21261297]
NPO17759 Rhododendron mucronulatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[21443171]
NPO16812 Ajuga bracteosa Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[21539300]
NPO9189 Streptomyces atratus Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21868221]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22316191]
NPO18602 Melampodium leucanthum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23501116]
NPO5119 Pseudomonas chlororaphis Species Pseudomonadaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25679537]
NPO18602 Melampodium leucanthum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota leaves and branches San Antonio, Texas 2004-JUN PMID[25685941]
NPO18602 Melampodium leucanthum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota leaves and branches n.a. n.a. PMID[25685941]
NPO5119 Pseudomonas chlororaphis Species Pseudomonadaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25901993]
NPO17296 Beesia calthifolia Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26238319]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2778454]
NPO15599 Daldinia concentrica Species n.a. Eukaryota Fruiting Bodies n.a. n.a. PMID[29715021]
NPO18676 Clerodendrum trichotomum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[29924604]
NPO16455 Xylopia aethiopica Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8158166]
NPO11164 Renealmia alpinia Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. Suriname rainforest n.a. PMID[9428162]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16456 Mirabilis jalapa Species Nyctaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13737 Tephroseris kirilowii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26788 Sophora viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18765 Juniperus scopulorum Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17759 Rhododendron mucronulatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1783 Euonymus fortunei Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14575 Periploca forrestii Species Cosmopterigidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19769 Boschniakia rossica Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO15004 Artemisia taurica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8010 Otostegia fruticosa Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16456 Mirabilis jalapa Species Nyctaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14233 Ormosia dasycarpa Species Limoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13358 Piper brachystachyum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21437 Rhododendron aureum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17296 Beesia calthifolia Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15004 Artemisia taurica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26788 Sophora viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17759 Rhododendron mucronulatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19769 Boschniakia rossica Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14575 Periploca forrestii Species Cosmopterigidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24402.1 Coffea liberica var. dewevrei Varieties Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11760 Teucrium orientale Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18676 Clerodendrum trichotomum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13737 Tephroseris kirilowii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1783 Euonymus fortunei Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4507 Bruguiera gymnorhiza Species Rhizophoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18765 Juniperus scopulorum Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11967 Delphinium giraldii Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19769 Boschniakia rossica Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18765 Juniperus scopulorum Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17759 Rhododendron mucronulatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15004 Artemisia taurica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15599 Daldinia concentrica Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Title]
NPO14575 Periploca forrestii Species Cosmopterigidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18424 Selinum libanotis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO968 Artemisia pectinata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9906 Zephyranthes flava Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14002 Petalostemon purpureum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17296 Beesia calthifolia Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16923 Cereus chrysacanthus Species Sagartiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11408 Podocarpus amarus Species Podocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4336 Echiochilon pauciflorum Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25370 Botrychium ternatum Species Ophioglossaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17114 Streptomyces melanogenes Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17218 Helichrysum nudifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16566 Cinnamosma madagascariensis Species Canellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16215 Umbilicaria cinereorufescens Species Umbilicariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18927 Clinacanthus nutans Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10770 Ptilota pectinata Species Ceramiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16135 Pestalotiopsis oenotherae Species Sporocadaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16052 Chromodoris obsoleta Species Chromodorididae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28319 Ulva prolifera Species Ulvaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5455 Euploca racemosa Species Heliotropiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1783 Euonymus fortunei Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17921 Allium monspessulanum Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19769 Boschniakia rossica Species Orobanchaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16812 Ajuga bracteosa Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17354 Micromonospora echinospora Species Micromonosporaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24402.1 Coffea liberica var. dewevrei Varieties Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15599 Daldinia concentrica Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11081 Baccharis grandicapitulata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16325 Sideritis dasygnaphala Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5119 Pseudomonas chlororaphis Species Pseudomonadaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26788 Sophora viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17602 Arbutus menziesii Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17759 Rhododendron mucronulatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15919 Streptomyces caelestis Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2155 Tephroseris integrifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19436 Annona cherimola Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19709 Pseudocyphellaria australiensis Species Lobariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15802 Papaver pseudocanescens Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19170 Lasianthaea podocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11164 Renealmia alpinia Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16456 Mirabilis jalapa Species Nyctaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28868 Pardachirus pavoninus Species Soleidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29450 Streptomyces parvisporogenes Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9951 Hyella caespitosa Species Hyellaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14813 Agaricus silvaticus Species Agaricaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21437 Rhododendron aureum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17230 Psidium acutangulum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25550 Buchenavia tetraphylla Species Combretaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12870 Curcuma aeruginosa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15545 Veltheimia viridifolia Species Hyacinthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28821 Stichopus horrens Species Stichopodidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18169 Creosphaeria sassafras Species Xylariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19242 Eucalyptus albens Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15748 Hypoxis nyasica Species Hypoxidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18765 Juniperus scopulorum Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13789 Paranephelius uniflorus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13358 Piper brachystachyum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17999 Sonneratia alba Species Lythraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12223 Stellaria media Species Caryophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4507 Bruguiera gymnorhiza Species Rhizophoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17844 Agaricus integer Species Agaricaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16981 Gutierrezia dracunculoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18676 Clerodendrum trichotomum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14233 Ormosia dasycarpa Species Limoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13013 Saccharothrix mutabilis Species Pseudonocardiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19371 Costasiella ocellifera Species Costasiellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16329 Potebniamyces gallicola Species Phacidiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16695 Fumaria kraliki Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17071 Coeloseira pacifica Species Champiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13737 Tephroseris kirilowii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17145 Aegiceras corniculatum Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7905 Lepista irina Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2550 Trichoderma citrinum Species Hypocreaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8010 Otostegia fruticosa Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17375 Ceramium botryocarpum Species Ceramiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18602 Melampodium leucanthum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11760 Teucrium orientale Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18048 Phlomis crinita Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4679 Hedysarum gmelini Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15127 Senecio congestus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11646 Morella pensylvanica Species Myricaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18348 Crotalaria stolzii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19083 Alstonia angustiloba Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9189 Streptomyces atratus Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18073 Justicia trinervia Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12914 Sarcophyton flexuosum Species Alcyoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8172 Emericellopsis minima Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19572 Pellacalyx axillaris Species Rhizophoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17304 Sipunculus nudus Species Sipunculidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15004 Artemisia taurica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16455 Xylopia aethiopica Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18533 Delisea elegans Species Bonnemaisoniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17339 Macaranga sinensis Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11967 Delphinium giraldii Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17630 Helenium integrifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22097 Plakinastrella clathrata Species Plakinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17499 Bursera kerberi Species Burseraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18262 Aspergillus microcysticus Species Aspergillaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29531 Lupinus cosentinii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO84 Isoberlinia angolensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC249194 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC249194 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data