Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  204.19
Volume:  245.61
LogP:  5.331
LogD:  4.265
LogS:  -5.109
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  0.0
# H-Bond Aceptor:  0
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.542
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.056
Fsp3:  0.733
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.5
MDCK Permeability:  1.3424842109088786e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.017
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.924
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.521

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.674
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  94.0459976196289%
Volume Distribution (VD):  4.05
Pgp-substrate:  4.709427833557129%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.451
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.75
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.424
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.896
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.314
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.69
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.048
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.898
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.475
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.29

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.527
Half-life (T1/2):  0.068

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.041
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.431
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.068
AMES Toxicity:  0.011
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.019
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.547
Skin Sensitization:  0.665
Carcinogencity:  0.349
Eye Corrosion:  0.942
Eye Irritation:  0.975
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.292

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC246543

Natural Product ID:  NPC246543
Common Name*:   OZQAPQSEYFAMCY-LWEDLAQUSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  OZQAPQSEYFAMCY-LWEDLAQUSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-11(2)13-7-9-15(4)8-5-6-12(3)14(15)10-13/h6,13-14H,1,5,7-10H2,2-4H3/t13-,14?,15-/m0/s1
SMILES:  C=C(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)CCC=C(C)C2C1
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   6432455
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001550] Sesquiterpenoids
          • [CHEMONTID:0000101] Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11418-006-0112-9]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11418-006-0112-9]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11418-006-0112-9]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/0031-9422(81)85171-0]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/0045-6535(91)90110-Y]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.03.042]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.jfca.2004.07.004]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.jfca.2005.08.001]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. retail stores, supermarkets and market stalls in Forssa and in the Helsinki area 2003–2005 DOI[10.1016/j.jfca.2006.05.007]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4039(01)00209-X]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4039(01)90945-1]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. DOI[10.1021/np100392m]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1078/0176-1617-00195]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.3136/fstr.15.499]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.5897/AJB10.140]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.5897/AJB2010.000-3252]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. 1996-Sep PMID[10352947]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[10364842]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10575373]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10757735]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[11000020]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11514174]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[12088434]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[12392098]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota fruit Hainan Island, China 1998 PMID[12398545]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[12575075]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[12575075]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[12932131]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[14510592]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[14735439]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. Brazilian n.a. PMID[15387656]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[15388977]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[15467205]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[15577255]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. callus n.a. PMID[15715262]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15877880]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. ripe fruit n.a. PMID[16205005]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16562834]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[16755060]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[16808005]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[17202689]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17238120]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17432574]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[17666848]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18220354]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[18239311]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18341288]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[18405608]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[18409045]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18460139]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. Northeastern Regional Plant Introduction Station at Geneva 1966, 1967, and 1968 crop seasons PMID[18460139]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18460139]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[18661821]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[18787781]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19785430]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[19926279]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19962306]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20078074]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20460582]
NPO28807 Laggera pterodonta Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20506820]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. pericarp n.a. PMID[20628994]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[20879743]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[2092947]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota berry n.a. n.a. PMID[21216145]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21302967]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[21401114]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21417376]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[21563811]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21627108]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21707257]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21800857]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. exocarp n.a. PMID[21800857]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[21800857]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21807513]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22277277]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22281186]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[22671987]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23102654]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23373216]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23501116]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23583435]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[23738470]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[23738470]
NPO18068 Curcuma phaeocaulis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[23755850]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[24155209]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24175626]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[24290061]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[24354205]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[24354205]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. twig n.a. PMID[24354205]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. twig n.a. PMID[24354205]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers Tongxiang, China n.a. PMID[24621197]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24704449]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24813739]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24959987]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24968750]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24996657]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25152999]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[25172746]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[25275213]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25302569]
NPO20712 Panax quinquefolius Species Araliaceae Eukaryota leaves and stems n.a. n.a. PMID[25442304]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota whole plants Nanning District, Guangxi Province, China 2012-Sep PMID[25647077]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25757283]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[25767328]
NPO13153 Callicarpa macrophylla Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[26110519]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[26259802]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota aerial parts Seoul, Korea n.a. PMID[26331882]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota stems-leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[26420067]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26967731]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27128895]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27228227]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27588326]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[27914541]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[28248102]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[2831703]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota Flower Buds n.a. n.a. PMID[28345906]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28445039]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota Resinous Wood n.a. n.a. PMID[29227647]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29303577]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[30024167]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30188125]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31103896]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32129622]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota Fruits n.a. n.a. PMID[33253570]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3572418]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. n.a. PMID[3701342]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[6387056]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[6821187]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[7700984]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8910532]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9544564]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9868158]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flower n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Shoot n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Shoot n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Tissue Culture n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Tissue Culture n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Pericarp n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Resin, Exudate, Sap n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Essential Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14108 Nardostachys jatamansi Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12584 Atractylodes chinensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5649 Coptis chinensis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12935 Thymus quinquecostatus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO10506 Artemisia apiacea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3107 Bupleurum falcatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8698 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. pericarp n.a. PMID[p25172756]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5649 Coptis chinensis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12265 Aquilaria agallochum Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20712 Panax quinquefolius Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13153 Callicarpa macrophylla Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14108 Nardostachys jatamansi Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8698 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3107 Bupleurum falcatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12935 Thymus quinquecostatus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12584 Atractylodes chinensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10506 Artemisia apiacea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18932.1 Melia azedarach var. toosendan Varieties Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8698 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14108 Nardostachys jatamansi Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3107 Bupleurum falcatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12584 Atractylodes chinensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5649 Coptis chinensis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10506 Artemisia apiacea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3127 Aralia continentalis Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28807 Laggera pterodonta Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18932.1 Melia azedarach var. toosendan Varieties Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO10506 Artemisia apiacea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29008 Coptis teeta Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18068 Curcuma phaeocaulis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO14108 Nardostachys jatamansi Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3107 Bupleurum falcatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8698 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20712 Panax quinquefolius Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12584 Atractylodes chinensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12265 Aquilaria agallochum Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO5649 Coptis chinensis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13153 Callicarpa macrophylla Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16931 Cichorium glandulosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12935 Thymus quinquecostatus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO2618 Curcuma wenyujin Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28928 Piper nigrum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20440 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7698 Elettaria cardamomum Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5649 Coptis chinensis Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4391 Hypericum perforatum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18068 Curcuma phaeocaulis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3127 Aralia continentalis Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18932 Melia azedarach Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20712 Panax quinquefolius Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20902 Atractylodes macrocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22622 Coptis deltoidea Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22715 Alpinia oxyphylla Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3107 Bupleurum falcatum Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7929 Curcuma zedoaria Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10506 Artemisia apiacea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12935 Thymus quinquecostatus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18932.1 Melia azedarach var. toosendan Varieties Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18007 Agrimonia pilosa Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13757 Coptis japonica Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2715 Murraya paniculata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29463 Pogostemon cablin Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16039 Scutellaria barbata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22741 Curcuma kwangsiensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26589 Artemisia annua L. Strain Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8698 Zanthoxylum schinifolium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12265 Aquilaria agallochum Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO163 Daucus carota Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19472 Thymus vulgaris Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16931 Cichorium glandulosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19649 Akebia quinata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8874 Glehnia littoralis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12584 Atractylodes chinensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9290 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25682 Acorus calamus Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5315 Zanthoxylum bungeanum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29008 Coptis teeta Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14558 Aquilaria sinensis Species Thymelaeaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11170 Akebia trifoliata Species Lardizabalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14108 Nardostachys jatamansi Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13153 Callicarpa macrophylla Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO28807 Laggera pterodonta Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12182 Murraya exotica Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC246543 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC246543 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data