Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  247.19
Volume:  291.897
LogP:  2.599
LogD:  2.601
LogS:  -2.972
# Rotatable Bonds:  9
TPSA:  29.1
# H-Bond Aceptor:  2
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  0
# Heavy Atoms:  2

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.513
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.069
Fsp3:  0.438
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.135
MDCK Permeability:  7.75929875089787e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.008
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.002
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.644

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.631
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  90.76795196533203%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.315
Pgp-substrate:  8.855477333068848%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.933
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.226
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.871
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.679
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.406
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.962
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.641
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.881
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.687
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.149

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.475
Half-life (T1/2):  0.697

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.03
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.177
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.052
AMES Toxicity:  0.158
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.042
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.612
Skin Sensitization:  0.941
Carcinogencity:  0.438
Eye Corrosion:  0.069
Eye Irritation:  0.739
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.894

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  Natural Product: NPC236536

Natural Product ID:  NPC236536
Common Name*:   SBXYHCVXUCYYJT-UEOYEZOQSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  SBXYHCVXUCYYJT-UEOYEZOQSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C16H25NO/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-16(18)17-14-15(2)3/h4-9,12-13,15H,10-11,14H2,1-3H3,(H,17,18)/b5-4+,7-6+,9-8-,13-12+
SMILES:  C/C=C/C=C/C=CCC/C=C/C(=NCC(C)C)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   6440935
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0003909] Fatty Acyls
        • [CHEMONTID:0000331] Fatty amides
          • [CHEMONTID:0001096] N-acyl amines

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO3939 Ardisia arborescens Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15387676]
NPO726 Echinacea angustifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota root n.a. n.a. PMID[15921428]
NPO9553 Phyllodium pulchellum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15921433]
NPO16877 Aconitum episcopale Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[21417277]
NPO14126 Garcinia oligantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22365754]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26666037]
NPO14126 Garcinia oligantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27329938]
NPO14126 Garcinia oligantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[33296199]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7798955]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17458 Sparganium stoloniferum Species Typhaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9783 Mikania scandens Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5131 Scorzonera hispanica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3939 Ardisia arborescens Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17458 Sparganium stoloniferum Species Typhaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5131 Scorzonera hispanica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15902 Iris spuria Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3939 Ardisia arborescens Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9783 Mikania scandens Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9783 Mikania scandens Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17458 Sparganium stoloniferum Species Typhaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17458 Sparganium stoloniferum Species Typhaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12591 Archaster typicus Species Archasteridae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1326 Cratystylis conocephala Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6386 Gutenbergia cordifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15193 Cacia concinna n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22899 Phaeotremella fagi Species Phaeotremellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8601 Petrosia volcano Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6910 Astragalus armatus Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9783 Mikania scandens Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16877 Aconitum episcopale Species Ranunculaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8751 Phlegmariurus tetrastichus Species Lycopodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5131 Scorzonera hispanica Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15902 Iris spuria Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12367 Diospyros elliptifolia Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4746 Centaurea arenaria Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13042 Diospyros abyssinica Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13555 Beaucarnea recurvata Species Asparagaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17458 Sparganium stoloniferum Species Typhaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9553 Phyllodium pulchellum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3939 Ardisia arborescens Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7870 Zanthoxylum piperitum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9962 Pocillopora damicornis Species Pocilloporidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16119 Eucalyptus hybrid Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14126 Garcinia oligantha Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26298 Zanthoxylum simulans Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12233 Diospyros peregrina Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12819 Clitocybe subilludens Species Tricholomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8540 Zanthoxylum liebmannianum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO726 Echinacea angustifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO745 Rubus trifidus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16552 Aromia moschata Species Cerambycidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13926 Protaetia cuprea Species Scarabaeidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11333 Trapa japonica Species Lythraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7909 Parmelia vittata Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3741 Pagrus major Species Sparidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7041 Circinotrichum falcatisporum Species Xylariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9361 Aplophyllum villosum n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9989 Cotylelobium scabriusculum Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC236536 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC236536 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data