Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  134.11
Volume:  165.05
LogP:  4.101
LogD:  3.811
LogS:  -4.102
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  0.0
# H-Bond Aceptor:  0
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  1
# Heavy Atoms:  0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.554
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  1.508
Fsp3:  0.4
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.386
MDCK Permeability:  2.2211341274669394e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.039
Pgp-substrate:  0.007
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.005
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.155
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.943

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.915
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  93.67350006103516%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.951
Pgp-substrate:  5.5160980224609375%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.94
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.947
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.768
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.853
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.402
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.601
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.73
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.917
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.224
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.517

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.462
Half-life (T1/2):  0.436

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.037
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.057
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.096
AMES Toxicity:  0.025
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.025
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.157
Skin Sensitization:  0.194
Carcinogencity:  0.336
Eye Corrosion:  0.975
Eye Irritation:  0.995
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.042

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC229261

Natural Product ID:  NPC229261
Common Name*:   AXIUBBVSOWPLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  AXIUBBVSOWPLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C10H14/c1-4-10-7-8(2)5-6-9(10)3/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3
SMILES:  CCc1cc(C)ccc1C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   15653
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids
      • [CHEMONTID:0002279] Benzene and substituted derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0004208] Xylenes
          • [CHEMONTID:0004211] p-Xylenes

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1002/hlca.19270100148]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1402962]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota Petals n.a. n.a. PMID[15043425]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24338885]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Flower Buds n.a. n.a. PMID[26977531]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8904847]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Essential Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota Silk Stigma Style n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Stem n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9445 Crocus sativus Species Iridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC229261 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC229261 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data