Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  756.36
Volume:  740.207
LogP:  0.501
LogD:  0.158
LogS:  -3.248
# Rotatable Bonds:  18
TPSA:  263.44
# H-Bond Aceptor:  16
# H-Bond Donor:  7
# Rings:  6
# Heavy Atoms:  16

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.043
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.884
Fsp3:  0.711
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.903
MDCK Permeability:  8.362012886209413e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.074
Pgp-substrate:  1.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.048
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.98
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.997

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.465
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  52.81635284423828%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.365
Pgp-substrate:  36.298370361328125%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.001
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.054
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.006
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.041
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.019
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.012
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.044
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.077
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.277
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.085

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  2.916
Half-life (T1/2):  0.345

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.305
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.81
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.643
AMES Toxicity:  0.007
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.928
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.961
Skin Sensitization:  0.509
Carcinogencity:  0.484
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.005
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.961

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
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Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC228293

Natural Product ID:  NPC228293
Common Name*:   DDJDJUKVEYFKHB-OQZPXGHPSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  DDJDJUKVEYFKHB-OQZPXGHPSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C38H52N4O12/c1-21(44)52-31-30(22-9-10-28(46)51-19-22)35(2)14-12-24-25(38(35)32(31)54-38)13-16-37(50)18-23(11-15-36(24,37)20-43)53-29(47)8-4-3-7-27(45)42-26(33(48)49)6-5-17-41-34(39)40/h9-10,19-20,23-26,30-32,50H,3-8,11-18H2,1-2H3,(H,42,45)(H,48,49)(H4,39,40,41)/t23-,24-,25+,26-,30-,31+,32+,35+,36-,37-,38+/m0/s1
SMILES:  CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@H](c2ccc(=O)oc2)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CC[C@@]4(C[C@H](CC[C@]34C=O)OC(=O)CCCCC(=N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)O)O)O)[C@]32[C@@H]1O3
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   53253803
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000258] Steroids and steroid derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001125] Steroid lactones
          • [CHEMONTID:0001557] Bufanolides and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4039(01)99818-1]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[10346940]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11421725]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15165135]
NPO3983 Piper futokadsura Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[15635246]
NPO223 Rhaponticum carthamoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15730237]
NPO664 Potentilla multifida Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17504571]
NPO9576 Bufo bufo Species Bufonidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21185919]
NPO11885 Dysoxylum lenticellatum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. twig n.a. PMID[21954912]
NPO11885 Dysoxylum lenticellatum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota twigs and leaves Yunnan Province, China 2008-OCT PMID[21954912]
NPO11885 Dysoxylum lenticellatum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[21954912]
NPO10672 Vitex megapotamica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[22708620]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26722868]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32223924]
NPO223 Rhaponticum carthamoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10672 Vitex megapotamica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO223 Rhaponticum carthamoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO223 Rhaponticum carthamoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9576 Bufo bufo Species Bufonidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11885 Dysoxylum lenticellatum Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO664 Potentilla multifida Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7884 Centaurea amara Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11515 Streptomyces plumbeus Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26231 Vicia villosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2917 Artemisia oranensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7543 Haplopappus venetus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12250 Strychnos fendleri Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4797 Gavia immer Species Gaviidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3983 Piper futokadsura Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10672 Vitex megapotamica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12952 Cabucala madagascariensis Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10043 Phebalium ozothamnoides Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO223 Rhaponticum carthamoides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5177 Lecanora conizaeoides Species Lecanoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6887 Lytanthus salicinus n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12735 Halimeda macroloba Species Halimedaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9398 Cortinarius rubellus Species Cortinariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9576 Bufo bufo Species Bufonidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19205 Buxus sempervirens Species Buxaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2498 Kochia trichophylla Species Chenopodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12012 Saururus cernuus Species Saururaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21463 Aruncus dioicus Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6011 Pleurotus citrinopileatus Species Pleurotaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC228293 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC228293 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data