Natural Product: NPC225066

Natural Product IDNPC225066
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
(9E,17E)-18-Bromooctadeca-9,17-Dien-5,7,15-Triynoic Acid
IUPAC Name (9E,17E)-18-bromooctadeca-9,17-dien-5,7,15-triynoic acid
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL476874
PubChem CID 21762914
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0003909] Fatty Acyls
        • [CHEMONTID:0000262] Fatty acids and conjugates
          • [CHEMONTID:0002949] Long-chain fatty acids

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey FBQBLKRYQBDOAU-UUUWWEMDSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C18H19BrO2/c19-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18(20)21/h1-2,15,17H,3,5,7,9,12,14,16H2,(H,20,21)/b2-1+,17-15+
SMILES Br/C=C/C#CCCCC/C=C/C#CC#CCCCC(=O)O

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   346.06 Volume:   333.02
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   1.039 LogP:   5.034
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.013
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -4.439
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   7.0 Rigid Bonds:   6.0
TPSA:   37.3
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   2.0
H-Bond Donor:   1.0 Rings:   0.0
Heavy Atoms:   3.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.551 GASA:   0.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   3.637 Fsp3:   0.389
MCE-18:   0.0
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Accepted GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.008 Fluc inhibitor:   0.036
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.003
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.272
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.725 Promiscuous compounds:   0.047

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.737 MDCK Permeability:   -4.706
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.012 Pgp-substrate:   0.0
PAMPA:   0.999
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.01
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.0 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.0
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.914

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.0 MRP1:   0.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   99.354% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.259
Fu: 0.24%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.025
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.048 BCRP inhibitor:   0.105
BSEP inhibitor:   1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   1.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C19-substrate:   1.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.852 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.996
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.916
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.002 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   1.0
HLM stability:   0.0
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  5.326 Half-life (T1/2):  1.037

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.042 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.164
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.359 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.632
AMES Toxicity:  0.509 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.449
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.768 Skin Sensitization:  0.916
Carcinogencity:  0.606 Eye Corrosion:  0.957
Eye Irritation:  0.995 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.991
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.299 Ototoxicity:  0.47
Hematotoxicity:  0.083 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.313
Genotoxicity:  0.041 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.058
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.006 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.23
BCF:   1.346
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   4.306
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.598
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   4.383
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO24623 Xestospongia muta Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1431940]
NPO24623 Xestospongia muta Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO24623 Xestospongia muta Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT202 Individual protein Protease Human immunodeficiency virus 1 IC50 = 8000.0 nM PMID[9599253]

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC225066 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.7872 Intermediate Similarity NPC45626
0.7826 Intermediate Similarity NPC267817
0.7826 Intermediate Similarity NPC303765
0.7609 Intermediate Similarity NPC10081
0.7447 Intermediate Similarity NPC129458
0.6809 Remote Similarity NPC274290
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPC187777
0.6596 Remote Similarity NPC28205
0.62 Remote Similarity NPC54766
0.58 Remote Similarity NPC179764
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC329819
0.5094 Remote Similarity NPC473863

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC225066 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data