Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  154.14
Volume:  173.194
LogP:  2.882
LogD:  2.725
LogS:  -2.73
# Rotatable Bonds:  0
TPSA:  20.23
# H-Bond Aceptor:  1
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  1

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.567
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.587
Fsp3:  1.0
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.411
MDCK Permeability:  1.83160045708064e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.001
Pgp-substrate:  0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.005
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.007
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.02

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.912
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  80.00233459472656%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.137
Pgp-substrate:  29.922157287597656%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.203
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.6
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.113
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.914
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.151
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.847
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.007
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.861
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.029
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.236

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  15.027
Half-life (T1/2):  0.333

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.017
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.068
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.044
AMES Toxicity:  0.005
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.025
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.166
Skin Sensitization:  0.498
Carcinogencity:  0.074
Eye Corrosion:  0.846
Eye Irritation:  0.961
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.747

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC224777

Natural Product ID:  NPC224777
Common Name*:   PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  PXRCIOIWVGAZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-8(6-7)10(9,3)11/h7-8,11H,4-6H2,1-3H3
SMILES:  CC1(C)C2CCC(C2)C1(C)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   101680
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001549] Monoterpenoids
          • [CHEMONTID:0001564] Bicyclic monoterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4039(01)90945-1]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[17999353]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[18177011]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19271742]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Roots; Tubers n.a. n.a. PMID[19639966]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20590154]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[21875098]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24704449]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24868863]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25089845]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26967731]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Twigs n.a. n.a. PMID[28682072]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Twigs n.a. n.a. PMID[29883114]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[8064299]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8064299]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Resin, Exudate, Sap n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizome n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13346 Lindera strichnifolia Species Tineidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9546 Cinamomum cassia n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO20553 Zingiber officinale Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22796 Cyperus rotundus Species Cyperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC224777 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC224777 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data