Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  426.39
Volume:  490.807
LogP:  7.828
LogD:  5.667
LogS:  -6.754
# Rotatable Bonds:  4
TPSA:  20.23
# H-Bond Aceptor:  1
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  1

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.449
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.378
Fsp3:  0.933
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.944
MDCK Permeability:  1.0885372830671258e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.007
Pgp-substrate:  0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.009
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.987
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.983

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.224
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  98.29326629638672%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.537
Pgp-substrate:  1.6457222700119019%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.03
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.265
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.075
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.949
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.125
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.241
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.156
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.278
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.471
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.459

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  15.984
Half-life (T1/2):  0.012

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.679
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.377
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.012
AMES Toxicity:  0.006
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.315
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.923
Skin Sensitization:  0.911
Carcinogencity:  0.042
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.155
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.941

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Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC221268

Natural Product ID:  NPC221268
Common Name*:   ONQRKEUAIJMULO-WDDGIKRVSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  ONQRKEUAIJMULO-WDDGIKRVSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-20(2)9-8-10-21(3)22-13-15-28(7)24-12-11-23-26(4,5)25(31)14-16-29(23)19-30(24,29)18-17-27(22,28)6/h9,21-25,31H,8,10-19H2,1-7H3/t21?,22-,23?,24?,25+,27-,28+,29?,30?/m1/s1
SMILES:  CC(=CCCC(C)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)C3CCC4C(C)(C)[C@H](CCC54CC35CC[C@]12C)O)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   3010871
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000258] Steroids and steroid derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0002321] Cycloartanols and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[12932131]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[16417304]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[16792421]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. branch n.a. PMID[17202693]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20460582]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[21534540]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota whole plants Panshi, Jilin Province, China 2009-JUN PMID[21534540]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[24660966]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[25172746]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25453801]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26702644]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[28383891]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[29148766]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31184480]
NPO26277 Euphorbia hirta Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32141299]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8910532]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Resin, Exudate, Sap n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Pericarp n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Tissue Culture n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO26277 Euphorbia hirta Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19048 Pinellia ternata Species Araceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26277 Euphorbia hirta Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19048 Pinellia ternata Species Araceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19048 Pinellia ternata Species Araceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO26277 Euphorbia hirta Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO19048 Pinellia ternata Species Araceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16205 Euphorbia fischeriana Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO299 Euphorbia ebracteolata Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19048 Pinellia ternata Species Araceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15095 Hippophae rhamnoides Species Elaeagnaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16501 Capsicum annuum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO26277 Euphorbia hirta Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC221268 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC221268 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data