Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  276.1
Volume:  280.116
LogP:  2.378
LogD:  2.277
LogS:  -3.586
# Rotatable Bonds:  2
TPSA:  63.57
# H-Bond Aceptor:  5
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  5

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.572
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.635
Fsp3:  0.062
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.879
MDCK Permeability:  1.5808969692443497e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.005
Pgp-substrate:  0.015
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.009
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.014
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.005

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.982
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  91.19915008544922%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.908
Pgp-substrate:  9.60104751586914%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.994
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.763
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.743
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.068
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.511
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.379
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.793
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.249
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.938
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.315

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.389
Half-life (T1/2):  0.719

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.067
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.881
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.985
AMES Toxicity:  0.788
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.632
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.953
Skin Sensitization:  0.75
Carcinogencity:  0.094
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.076
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.981

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC205043

Natural Product ID:  NPC205043
Common Name*:   AKUVPIGMKLIECB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  AKUVPIGMKLIECB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C16H12N4O/c1-20-9-17-8-13(20)16(21)15-14-11(6-7-18-15)10-4-2-3-5-12(10)19-14/h2-9,19H,1H3
SMILES:  Cn1cncc1C(=O)c1c2c(ccn1)c1ccccc1[nH]2
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   513481
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000279] Alkaloids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0001140] Harmala alkaloids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15332848]
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. collected from vertical slopes between 33 and 40 m from Knife Cape Manado, Indonesia n.a. PMID[16872140]
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. collected from vertical slopes between 33 and 40 m from Knife Cape Manado, Indonesia 2004-Mar PMID[16872140]
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. Indonesian n.a. PMID[16872140]
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. collected from vertical slopes between 33 and 40 m from Knife Cape Manado, Indonesia 2002-May PMID[16872140]
NPO33280 Acanthostrongylophora sp. Species Petrosiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28452477]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT111 Cell Line K562 Homo sapiens LC50 = 13000.0 nM PMID[28452477]
NPT81 Cell Line A549 Homo sapiens LC50 = 12000.0 nM PMID[28452477]
NPT1821 Individual Protein Sortase Staphylococcus aureus IC50 > 150000.0 nM PMID[28452477]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC > 0.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT79 Organism Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis MIC = 0.05 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT3147 Organism Kocuria rhizophila Kocuria rhizophila MIC = 0.025 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT566 Organism Salmonella typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium MIC = 0.025 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT25245 ORGANISM Proteus hauseri Proteus hauseri MIC > 0.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC > 0.1 ug.mL-1 PMID[28452477]
NPT2890 Protein Complex Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase Homo sapiens IC50 > 150000.0 nM PMID[28452477]
NPT2 Others Unspecified IC50 > 150000.0 nM PMID[28452477]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC205043 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC205043 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data